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Related papers: Quantum Polarization of D4-branes

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Anti-D3 branes and non-perturbative effects in flux compactifications spontaneously break supersymmetry and stabilise moduli in a metastable de Sitter vacua. The low energy 4D effective field theory description for such models would be a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-22 Maria P. Garcia del Moral , Susha Parameswaran , Norma Quiroz , Ivonne Zavala

We discuss a 4-dimensional nonsupersymmetric black hole solution to low energy type IIA string theory which carries D0- and D6-brane charges. For equal charges this solution reduces to the one discussed recently by Sheinblatt. We present a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Avinash Dhar , Gautam Mandal

The modification to four--dimensional Einstein gravity at low energy in two brane models is investigated within supergravity in singular spaces. Using perturbation theory around a static BPS background, we study the effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Brax , C. van de Bruck , A. C. Davis , C. S. Rhodes

The potential between two D0-branes at rest is calculated to be a linear. Also the potential between two fast decaying D0-branes is found in agreement with phenomenological heavy-quark potentials.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-17 Amir H. Fatollahi

We consider type IIB superstring theory with embedded $D5$-brane and choose boundary conditions which preserve half of the initial supersymmetry. In the canonical approach that we use, boundary conditions are treated as canonical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Bojan Nikolic , Branislav Sazdovic

We derive a low-energy effective theory for gravity with anti-D branes, which are essential to get de Sitter solutions in the type IIB string warped compactification, by taking account of gravitational backreactions of anti-D branes. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Kayoko Koyama , Kazuya Koyama

It is known that certain AdS boundary conditions allow smooth initial data to evolve into a big crunch. To study this type of cosmological singularity, one can use the dual quantum field theory, where the non-standard boundary conditions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-03-29 Alice Bernamonti , Ben Craps

We consider the supergravity dual descriptions of non-conformal super Yang-Mills theories realized on the world-volume of Dp-branes. We use the dual description to compute stress-energy tensor and current correlators. We apply the results…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Tony Gherghetta , Yaron Oz

By quantizing an open string ending on a D-brane in a nontrivial supergravity background, we argue that there is a new kind of uncertainty relation on a D-brane worldvolume. Furthermore, we fix the form of the uncertainty relations and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Chong-Sun Chu , Pei-Ming Ho , Yeong-Chuan Kao

In this work we present new solutions of type IIB supergravity based on wrapped D5 branes. We propose that two of these backgrounds are holographically dual to Quantum Field Theories that confine. The high energy regime of the field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-27 Carlos Nunez , Marcelo Oyarzo , Ricardo Stuardo

Spin interactions beteween two moving Dp-branes are analyzed using the Green-Schwarz formalism of boundary states. This approach turns out to be extremely efficient to compute all the spin effects related by supersymmetry to the leading…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. F. Morales , J. C. Plefka , C. A. Scrucca , M. Serone , A. K. Waldron

1. Preliminaries. 2. Heterotic string and motivations for large volume compactifications; 2.1 Gauge coupling unification; 2.2 Supersymmetry breaking by compactification. 3. M-theory on S^1/Z_2 \times Calabi-Yau. 4. Type I/I' string theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Antoniadis

We test the background geometry of the BFSS model using a D4-brane probe. This proves a sensitive test of the geometry and we find excellent agreement with the D4-brane predictions based on the solution of a membrane corresponding to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-20 Veselin G. Filev , Denjoe O'Connor

We study four dimensional $Z_2 \times Z_2$ (shift)-orientifolds in presence of internal magnetic fields and NS-NS $B$-field backgrounds, describing in some detail one explicit example with N=1 supersymmetry. These models are related by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Gianfranco Pradisi

The formation of a thick brane in five-dimen\-sional space-time is investigated when warp geometries of $AdS_5$ type are induced by scalar matter dynamics and triggered by a thin-brane defect. The scalar matter is taken to consist of two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-13 Alexander A. Andrianov , Vladimir A. Andrianov , Oleg O. Novikov

Quantum field theory allows for the suppression of vacuum fluctuations, leading to sub-vacuum phenomena. One of these is the appearance of local negative energy density. Selected aspects of negative energy will be reviewed, including the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-05-25 L. H. Ford

If we restrict a quantum field defined on a regular D dimensional curved manifold to a d dimensional submanifold then the resulting field will still have the singularity of the original D dimensional model. We show that a singular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Z. Haba

We give matrix and supergravity descriptions of type IIA F-strings polarizing into cylindrical D2 branes. When a RR four-form field strength F_4 is turned on in a supersymmetric fashion (with 4 supercharges), a complete analysis of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Iosif Bena

We consider D-branes and orientifold planes embedded in non-compact (orbifolded) space-time. We point out that even in the non-compact cases we can turn on non-zero (quantized) NS-NS antisymmetric B-field. In particular, we study the effect…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Zurab Kakushadze

We identify and evaluate a class of physical amplitudes in four-dimensional N=4 superstring theory, which receive, in the weak coupling limit, contributions of order e^{-1/\lambda}, where \lambda is the type II superstring coupling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 I. Antoniadis , B. Pioline , T. R. Taylor