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Over the past few decades, inflation models have been studied by researchers from different perspectives and conditions in order to introduce a model for the expanding universe. In this paper, we introduce a modified $f(R)$ gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-01 J. Sadeghi , B. Pourhassan , S. Noori Gashti , S. Upadhyay

Warm-intermediate inflationary universe models in the context of braneworld cosmologies, are studied. This study is done in the weak and strong dissipative regimes. We find that, the scalar potentials and dissipation coefficients in terms…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-12-25 Ramon Herrera , Eugenio San Martin

Upper bounds on the energy scale at the end of inflation in the Randall-Sundrum type II braneworld scenario are derived. The analysis is made exact by introducing new parameters that represent extensions of the Hubble flow parameters. Only…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Rachael M. Hawkins , James E. Lidsey

The inflaton potential in four-dimensional theory is rather arbitrary, and fine-tuning is required generically. By contrast, inflation in the brane world scenario has the interesting feature that the inflaton potential is motivated from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 Gary Shiu , S. -H. Henry Tye

We investigate scalar perturbations from inflation in a bulk inflaton braneworld model. Using the generalized longitudinal gauge, we derive and solve the full set of scalar perturbation equations. Our exact results support the recent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Da-Ping Du , Bin Wang , Elcio Abdalla , Ru-Keng Su

We investigate a string-inspired scenario associated with a rolling massive scalar field on D-branes and discuss its cosmological implications. In particular, we discuss cosmological evolution of the massive scalar field on the ant-D3 brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Mohammad R. Garousi , M. Sami , Shinji Tsujikawa

The inflationary scenario for the brane world driven by the bulk inflaton is proposed. The quantum fluctuations of the inflaton is calculated and compared to those of the conventional 4-dimensional inflationary scenario. It is shown that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Shinpei Kobayashi , Kazuya Koyama , Jiro Soda

We study the Nflation model, in which a collection of massive scalar fields drive the inflation simultaneously. We find, when the number of fields is larger than the square of ratio of the Planck scale $M_p$ to the average value $\bar m$ of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Iftikhar Ahmad , Yun-Song Piao , Cong-Feng Qiao

By considering simple, but representative, models of brane inflation from a single brane-antibrane pair in the slow roll regime, we provide constraints on the parameters of the theory imposed by measurements of the CMB anisotropies by WMAP…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Richard A. Battye , Bjorn Garbrecht , Adam Moss , Horace Stoica

In this paper we study brane-world scenarios with a bulk scalar field, using a covariant formalism to obtain a 4D Einstein equation via projection onto the brane. We discuss, in detail, the effects of the bulk on the brane and how the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Mennim , R. A. Battye

We consider cosmological inflation driven by the rolling tachyon in the context of the braneworld scenario. We show that sufficient inflation consistent with the observational constraints can be achieved for well defined upper limits on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 M. C. Bento , O. Bertolami , A. A. Sen

We study cosmological consequences of non-constant brane world moduli in five dimensional brane world models with bulk scalars and two boundary branes. We focus on the case where the brane tension is an exponential function of the bulk…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ph. Brax , C. van de Bruck , A. -C. Davis , C. S. Rhodes

In this paper we study possible observational consequences of the bouncing cosmology. We consider a model where a phase of inflation is preceded by a cosmic bounce. While we consider in this paper only that the bounce is due to loop quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-21 Jakub Mielczarek , Michal Kamionka , Aleksandra Kurek , Marek Szydlowski

In this paper, we compute the massive modes of scalar and gauge fields in a multiply warped brane-world scenario in six-dimensional spacetime with a Freedman-Robertson-Walker (FRW) metric. The massive Kaluza-Klein (KK) modes of the fields…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-13 A. S. Ribeiro , G. Alencar , R. R. Landim , F. N. Lima

The braneworld cosmology, in which our universe is imbedded as a hypersurface in a higher dimensional bulk, has the peculiar property that the inflationary consistency relation derived in a four-dimensional cosmology persists. This…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-04-22 David Seery , Andy Taylor

In this work we consider Randall-Sundrum braneworld type scenarios, in which the spacetime is described by a five-dimensional manifold with matter fields confined in a domain wall or three-brane. We present the results of a systematic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Naureen Goheer , Peter Dunsby

We explore a cosmological model in which the time scale is variable with the expansion of the universe and the effective spacetime is driven by the inflaton field. An example is considered and their predictions are contrasted between Planck…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-30 Juan Ignacio Musmarra , Mariano Anabitarte , Mauricio Bellini

We demonstrate the attractor behavior of inflation driven by a scalar field or a tachyon field in the context of recently proposed four-dimensional effective gravity induced on the world-volume of a three-brane in five-dimensional Einstein…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Zong-Kuan Guo , Hong-Sheng Zhang , Yuan-Zhong Zhang

Quantum fluctuations of an inflaton field, slow-rolling during inflation are coupled to metric fluctuations. In conventional four dimensional cosmology one can calculate the effect of scalar metric perturbations as slow-roll corrections to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Kazuya Koyama , Shuntaro Mizuno , David Wands

If the cosmological inflationary scenario took place in the cosmic landscape in string theory, the inflaton, the scalar mode responsible for inflation, would have meandered in a complicated multi-dimensional potential. We show that this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-21 S. -H. Henry Tye , Jiajun Xu