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A class of quantum chains possessing a family of local conserved charges with a Catalan tree pattern is studied. Recently, we have identified such a structure in the integrable $SU(N)$-invariant chains. In the present work we find…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 M. P. Grabowski , P. Mathieu

We construct a quantum system of spherical spins with a continuous local symmetry. The model is exactly soluble in the thermodynamic limit and exhibits a number of interesting properties. We show that the local symmetry is spontaneously…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-02-18 Pedro R. S. Gomes , P. F. Bienzobaz

The Schr\"odinger equation of the spherical symmetry quantum models such as the hydrogen atom problem seems to be analytically non-solvable in higher dimensions. When we try to compactifying one or several dimensions this question can maybe…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-19 Sêcloka Lazare Guedezounme , Antonin Danvidé Kanfon , Dine Ousmane Samary

A property of dynamical correlation functions for nonequilibrium states is discussed. We consider arbitrary dimensional quantum spin systems with local interaction and translationally invariant states with nonvanishing current over them. A…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Takayuki Miyadera

The Hamiltonian conservative system of two interacting particles has been considered both in classical and quantum description. The quantum model has been realized using a symmetrized two-particle basis reordered in the unperturbed energy.…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-30 Fausto Borgonovi , Italo Guarneri , Felix Izrailev

We establish the formulation for quantum current. Given a symmetry group $G$, let $\mathcal{C}:=\mathrm{Rep} G$ be its representation category. Physically, symmetry charges are objects of $\mathcal{C}$ and symmetric operators are morphisms…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-02-28 Tian Lan , Jing-Ren Zhou

Within the framework of algebraic quantum field theory, we propose a new method of constructing local generators of (global) gauge symmetries in field theoretic models, starting from the existence of unitary operators implementing locally…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-03-04 Gerardo Morsella , Luca Tomassini

The higher spin Kitaev model prominently features the extensive locally conserved quantities the same as the spin-$1/2$ Kitaev honeycomb model, although it is not exactly solvable. It remains an open question regarding the physical meaning…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-04-17 Han Ma

This is a summary of progress made in understanding the occurrence and properties of local, conserved, commuting charges in non-linear sigma-models, including principal chiral models (PCMs) and WZW models. (Contribution to the NATO-ASI…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jonathan M. Evans

In this letter, we study systematically the general properties of the $B$-extension of any integrable model. In addition to discussing the general properties of Hamiltonians, Hamiltonian structures etc, we also clarify the origin of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-10-31 Ashok Das , Ziemowit Popowicz

Further properties of a recently proposed higher order infinite spin particle model are derived. Infinitely many classically equivalent but different Hamiltonian formulations are shown to exist. This leads to a condition of uniqueness in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ludde Edgren , Robert Marnelius

The $N$ site open XXZ quantum spin chain with a right non-diagonal boundary and special diagonal left boundary is considered. The boundary non-local charges originally obtained from a field theoretical viewpoint, for the sine Gordon model…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Anastasia Doikou

We review the structure of the conservation laws in noninteracting spin chains and unveil a formal expression for the corresponding currents. We briefly discuss how interactions affect the picture. In the second part, we explore the effects…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-12-22 Maurizio Fagotti

In this introductory review, we argue that a quantum structure of space-time naturally entails a higher-spin theory, to avoid significant Lorentz violation. A suitable framework is provided by Yang-Mills matrix models, which allow to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-17 Harold C. Steinacker

We investigate boundary conditions for the nonlinear sigma model on the compact symmetric space $G/H$, where $H \subset G$ is the subgroup fixed by an involution $\sigma$ of $G$. The Poisson brackets and the classical local conserved…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 N. J. MacKay , C. A. S. Young

Exploiting analogies between spin-orbit coupled spin superfluids and non-Abelian Yang-Mills theory, we argue that machines can be built capable of trapping a quantized amount of electric linear charge density, while the line charge quantum…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Zaira Nazario , Bart Leurs , David I. Santiago , Jan Zaanen

The classical principal chiral model in 1+1 dimensions with target space a compact Lie supergroup is investigated. It is shown how to construct a local conserved charge given an invariant tensor of the Lie superalgebra. We calculate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 B. H. Miller

We construct supersymmetric deformations of general, locally supersymmetric, nonlinear sigma models in three spacetime dimensions, by extending the pure supergravity theory with a Chern-Simons term and gauging a subgroup of the sigma model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Bernard de Wit , Ivan Herger , Henning Samtleben

We study the local conserved charges in integrable spin chains of the XYZ type with nontrivial boundary conditions. The general structure of these charges consists of a bulk part, whose density is identical to that of a periodic chain, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. P. Grabowski , P. Mathieu

Some well known gauge scalar potential very often considered or used in the literature are investigated by means of the classical Yang Mills equations for the $SU(2)$ subgroups of $N_c=3$. By fixing a particular shape for the scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-02 Igor de M. Froldi , Fabio L. Braghin