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Related papers: Chiral Gepner Model Orientifolds

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We construct compact $G_2$-orbifolds with ADE-singularities that carry exactly one parallel spinor. Our examples are related to certain quotients of $\mathbb{C}^2\times T^3$ that have been investigated in arXiv:hep-th/9812205. We shortly…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-17 Frank Reidegeld

It is known that string theory compactifications leading to low energy effective theories with different chiral matter content ({\it e.g.} different numbers of standard model generations) are connected through phase transitions, described…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 M. R. Douglas , C-G. Zhou

We construct N=1 supersymmetric four-dimensional orientifolds of type IIA on T^6/(Z_2 x Z_2) with D6-branes intersecting at angles. The use of D6-branes not fully aligned with the O6-planes in the model allows for a construction of many…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Mirjam Cvetic , Gary Shiu , Angel M. Uranga

We consider a class of complex manifolds constructed as multiplicative quiver varieties associated with a cyclic quiver extended by an arbitrary number of arrows starting at a new vertex. Such varieties admit a Poisson structure, which is…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-01-07 Maxime Fairon

We present a formulation of chiral gauge theories, which admits more general spectra of Dirac operators and reveals considerably more possibilities for the structure of the chiral projections. Our two forms of correlation functions both…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Werner Kerler

We give a complete classification of Z_N orbifold compactification of the heterotic SO(32) string theory and show its potential for realistic model building. The appearance of spinor representations of SO(2n) groups is analyzed in detail.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Hans Peter Nilles , Saul Ramos-Sanchez , Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange , Akin Wingerter

We construct a new compactification of the moduli space H_g of smooth hyperelliptic curves of genus g. We compare our compactification with other well-known remarkable compactifications of H_g .

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Marco Pacini

Use of the AdS/CFT correspondence to arrive at phenomenological gauge field theories is discussed, focusing on the orbifolded case without supersymmetry. An abelian orbifold with the finite group Z_p can give rise to a G = U(N)^p gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Paul H. Frampton

We review the construction and phenomenology of intersecting brane worlds. The breaking of chiral and supersymmetry together with a reduction of gauge symmetry by introducing D-branes at generic angles into type I or type II string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Ralph Blumenhagen , Boris Kors , Dieter Lust , Tassilo Ott

We consider a 3-dimensional Riemannian manifold V with a metric g and an affinor structure q. The local coordinates of these tensors are circulant matrices. In V we define an almost conformal transformation. Using that definition we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-15 Georgi Dzhelepov , Dimitar Razpopov , Iva Dokuzova

The connection between quiver gauge theories and dimer models has been well studied. It is known that the matter fields of the quiver gauge theories can be represented using the perfect matchings of the corresponding dimer model.We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Prarit Agarwal , P. Ramadevi , Tapobrata Sarkar

We consider the interpretation in classical geometry of conformal field theories constructed from orbifolds with discrete torsion. In examples we can analyze, these spacetimes contain ``stringy regions'' that from a classical point of view…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Cumrun Vafa , Edward Witten

Homogeneous compatible almost complex structures on symplectic manifolds are studied, focusing on those which are special, meaning that their Chern-Ricci form is a multiple of the symplectic form. Non Chern-Ricci flat ones are proven to be…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-02 Alberto Della Vedova

We show how to construct chiral tachyon-free perturbative orientifold models, where supersymmetry is broken at the string scale on a collection of branes while, to lowest order, the bulk and the other branes are supersymmetric. In higher…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 I. Antoniadis , E. Dudas , A. Sagnotti

We show that a four-parameter generating solution for a general class of four-dimensional, spherically-symmetric, static, dyonic BPS saturated solutions of leading-order effective equations of toroidally compactified heterotic or type II…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 M. Cvetic , A. A. Tseytlin

Nontrivial strong dynamics often leads to the appearance of chiral composites. In phenomenological applications, these can either play the role of Standard Model particles or lift chiral exotics by partnering with them in mass terms. As a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-03 Saul Ramos-Sanchez , Michael Ratz , Yuri Shirman , Shreya Shukla , Michael Waterbury

We discuss type IIB orientifolds with D-branes, and NSNS and RR field strength fluxes. The D-brane sectors lead to open string spectra with non-abelian gauge symmetry and charged chiral fermions. The closed string field strengths generate a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Juan F. G. Cascales , Angel M. Uranga

Despite much recent progress in model building with D-branes, it has been problematic to find a completely convincing explanation of gauge coupling unification. We extend the class of models by considering F-theory compactifications, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-04-04 Ron Donagi , Martijn Wijnholt

We consider superstring compactifications where both the classical description, in terms of a Calabi-Yau manifold, and also the quantum theory is known in terms of a Landau-Ginzburg orbifold model. In particular, we study (smooth)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 P. ~Berglund , B. R. ~Greene , T. ~Hübsch

Orbifold compactification of heterotic E8 x E8 string theory is a source for promising grand unified model building. It can accommodate the successful aspects of grand unification while avoiding problems like doublet-triplet splitting in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Stefan Forste , Hans Peter Nilles , Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange , Akin Wingerter