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The action for classical and consequently quantum N=1, D=4, supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories is proven to be written as a BRST exact term. In order to show this, the space of fields in the theory must be enlarged to include an extrafield…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-08-14 A. Aidaoui , M. Tahiri

Quantum Yang-Mills theory and the Wilson loop can be rewritten identically in terms of local gauge-invariant variables being directly related to the metric of the dual space. In this formulation, one reveals a hidden high local symmetry of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Dmitri Diakonov

In cohomological formulations of the calculus of variations obstructions to the existence of (global) solutions of the Euler-Lagrange equations can arise in principle. It seems, however, quite common to assume that such obstructions always…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-19 Ekkehart Winterroth

We completely compute the local BRST cohomology $H(s|d)$ of the combined Yang-Mills-2-form system coupled through the Yang-Mills Chern-Simons term ("Chapline-Manton model"). We consider the case of a simple gauge group and explicitely…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Marc Henneaux , Bernard Knaepen , Christiane Schomblond

Quantum Yang-Mills theory can be rewritten in terms of gauge-invariant variables: it has the form of the so-called BF gravity, with an additional `aether' term. The BF gravity based on the gauge group SU(N) is actually a theory of high spin…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Dmitri Diakonov , Victor Petrov

Divergent part of the one-loop effective action for the Yang-Mills theory in a special gauge containing forth degrees of ghost fields and allowing addition of BRST-invariant mass term is calculated by the generalized t'Hooft-Veltman…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Andriyash , K. Stepanyantz

We summarise the latest results of our collaboration concerning N=1 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in four dimensions on the lattice. We investigate the expected formation of supersymmetric multiplets of the lightest particles and the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-07 Georg Bergner , Pietro Giudice , Istvan Montvay , Gernot Münster , Umut D. Özugurel , Stefano Piemonte , Dirk Sandbrink

The entire geometric formulations of the BRST and the anti-BRST structures are worked out in presence of the Nakanishi-Lautrup field. It is shown that in the general form of gauge fixing mechanisms within the Faddeev-Popov quantization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-18 Amir Abbass Varshovi

The Yang-Mills equations are formulated in the form of generalized Maurer-Cartan equations, such that the corresponding algebraic operations are shown to satisfy the defining relations of homotopy Lie superalgebra.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 Anton M. Zeitlin

The basics of operadic variational formalism is presented which is necessary when modeling the operadic systems. A general gauge theoretic approach to the abstract operads, based on the physical measurements concepts, is justified and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-04-06 Eugen Paal

We study a topological Yang-Mills theory with $N=2$ fermionic symmetry. Our formalism is a field theoretical interpretation of the Donaldson polynomial invariants on compact K\"{a}hler surfaces. We also study an analogous theory on compact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Jae-Suk Park

Topological Yang-Mills theory with the Belavin-Polyakov-Schwarz-Tyupkin $SU(2)$ instanton is solved completely, revealing an underlying multi-link intersection theory. Link invariants are also shown to survive the coupling to a certain kind…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Damiano Anselmi

We study entanglement in two-dimensional Yang-Mills theory, viewed as a quasi-topological model of emergent space. The most familiar class of states in this theory are states defined by Euclidean path integrals over Riemann surfaces.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-12 Dmitry Melnikov , Jefferson T. Oliveira , Valmir Peixoto , Marcia Tenser

The idea of treating general relativistic theories in a perturbative expansion around a topological theory has been recently put forward in the quantum gravity literature. Here we investigate the viability of this idea, by applying it to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Carlo Rovelli , Simone Speziale

The hamiltonian formulation of Supersymmetric Yang-Mills quantum mechanics (SYMQM) is discussed. We focus on the Fock space formulation of the models since it is convenient for the numerical analysis, however some novel analytical results…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-02 Maciej Trzetrzelewski

We discuss the extended BRST and anti-BRST symmetry (including shift symmetry) in the Batalin-Vilkovisky (BV) formulation for the Chern-Simons (CS) theories in $(2+1)$ spacetime dimensions. Further we develop the superspace description of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-08 Sudhaker Upadhyay , Manoj Kumar Dwivedi , Bhabani Prasad Mandal

We consider quantized Yang-Mills theories in the framework of causal perturbation theory which goes back to Epstein and Glaser. In this approach gauge invariance is expressed by a simple commutator relation for the S-matrix. The most…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael Duetsch

An explicit canonical transformation is constructed to relate the physical subspace of Yang-Mills theory to the phase space of the ADM variables of general relativity. This maps 3+1 dimensional Yang-Mills theory to local evolution of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Pushan Majumdar , H. S. Sharatchandra

Let us consider a Lie (super)algebra $G$ spanned by $T_{\alpha}$ where $T_{\alpha}$ are quantum observables in BV-formalism. It is proved that for every tensor $c^{\alpha_1...\alpha_k}$ that determines a homology class of the Lie algebra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Albert Schwarz

The exact solutions (Seiberg-Witten type) of $N=2$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory are discussed from the view of Whitham-Toda hierarchy.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Nakatsu , K. Takasaki