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Related papers: Strings, Dipoles and Fuzzy Spheres

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We study string theory on the extended spacetime of the BTZ black hole, as described by an orbifold of the SL(2,R) WZW model. The full spacetime has an infinite number of disconnected boundary components, each corresponding to a dual CFT.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Samuli Hemming , Esko Keski-Vakkuri , Per Kraus

WZW models are abstract conformal field theories with an infinite dimensional symmetry which accounts for their integrability, and at the same time they have a sigma model description of closed string propagation on group manifolds which,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-20 Yeuk-Kwan E. Cheung , Laurent Freidel

It is known that chiral fermions naturally appear at certain intersections of branes at angles. Motivated by this fact, we propose a string scenario in which different standard model gauge interactions propagate on different (intersecting)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Aldazabal , S. Franco , L. E. Ibanez , R. Rabadan , A. M. Uranga

We analyze boundary states in the SU(2)$_k$ WZW model using open string field theory in the level truncation approximation. We develop algorithms that allow effective calculation of action in this model and we search for classical solutions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-02 Matěj Kudrna

We start by giving a brief introduction to string theory with emphasis on the example of the bosonic string. In order to fully appreciate string theory it is necessary to study the dynamics of the surface that the string traces out when…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Henric Rhedin

We review the basics of the dynamics of closed strings moving along the discretized line \Z. The string excitations are described by a field \phi_x(\tau) where x is the position of the string in the embedding space and \tau is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ivan K. Kostov

We consider Hanany-Witten setups of 3- and 5-branes in type IIB string theory that realize N=(1,0),(2,0) and (1,1) gauged WZW models in 1+1 dimensions. The gauged WZW models arise as theories residing on the boundary of D3 branes ending on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-28 Adi Armoni , Vasilis Niarchos

We study D-branes in SU(2) WZW model by means of the boundary state techniques. We realize the ``fuzzy sphere'' configuration of multiple D0-branes as the boundary state with the insertion of suitable Wilson line. By making use of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Yasuaki Hikida , Masatoshi Nozaki , Yuji Sugawara

System of a D-brane in bosonic string theory on a constant $B$ field background is studied in order to obtain further insight into the bulk-boundary duality. Boundary states which describe arbitrary numbers of open-string tachyons and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 K. Murakami , T. Nakatsu

We study entanglement entropy on the fuzzy sphere. We calculate it in a scalar field theory on the fuzzy sphere, which is given by a matrix model. We use a method that is based on the replica method and applicable to interacting fields as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-21 Shizuka Okuno , Mariko Suzuki , Asato Tsuchiya

We consider correlation functions for string theory on AdS_3. We analyze their singularities and we provide a physical interpretation for them. We explain which worldsheet correlation functions have a sensible physical interpretation in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Juan Maldacena , Hirosi Ooguri

It is well-known that coordinates of a charged particle in a monopole background become noncommutative. In this paper, we study the motion of a charged particle moving on a supersphere in the presence of a supermonopole. We construct a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Kazuki Hasebe , Yusuke Kimura

According to the Axionic String Anstaz (ASA) confining flux tubes in pure gluodynamics are in the same equivalence class as a new family of integrable non-critical strings, called axionic strings. In addition to translational modes, axionic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-01 John C. Donahue , Sergei Dubovsky , Guzmán Hernández-Chifflet , Sergey Monin

At high energy densities, fivebranes are populated by a Hagedorn phase of so-called "little strings", whose statistical mechanics underlies black fivebrane thermodynamics. A particular limit of this phase yields BTZ black holes in $AdS_3$,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-05 Emil J. Martinec , Stefano Massai , David Turton

We study the spectrum of solvable string models on plane waves descending from non-conformal Dp-brane geometries. We mainly focus on S-dual F1/D1-waves in type IIB and type I/heterotic 10D superstrings. We derive the Kaluza-Klein spectrum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Jose F. Morales

Interaction between spin waves (or excitons) moving in the lowest Landau level is studied using numerical diagonalization. Becuse of complicated statistics obeyed by these composite particles, their effective interaction is completely…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Arkadiusz Wojs , Anna Gladysiewicz , Daniel Wodzinski , John J. Quinn

We review physical motivations and possible realizations of string vacua with large internal volume and/or low string scale and discuss the issue of supersymmetry breaking. In particular, we describe the key features of Scherk-Schwarz…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 I. Antoniadis , A. Sagnotti

Motivated by recent works in which the FZZ duality plays an important role, we revisit the computation of correlation functions in the sine-Liouville field theory. We present a direct computation of the three-point function, the simplest to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-22 Gaston Giribet

Spin squeezed entanglement enables metrological precision beyond the classical limit. Understood through the lens of continuous symmetry breaking, dipolar spin systems exhibit the remarkable ability to generate spin squeezing via their…

We develop further a new geometrical model of a discretized string, proposed in [1] and establish its basic physical properties. The model can be considered as the natural extention of the usual Feynman amplitude of the random walks to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-13 G. Savvidy , K. Savvidy