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200 papers

The investigation of the Hamiltonian dynamical counterpart of phase transitions, combined with the Riemannian geometrization of Hamiltonian dynamics, has led to a preliminary formulation of a differential-topological theory of phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-08-19 Matteo Gori , Roberto Franzosi , Giulio Pettini , Marco Pettini

The Lovelock theory is an extension of general relativity to higher dimensions. We study the Lovelock black hole for a string cloud model in arbitrary dimensional spacetime, and in turn also analyze its thermodynamical properties. Indeed,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-13 Tae-Hun Lee , Sushant G. Ghosh , Sunil D. Maharaj , Dharmanand Baboolal

We analyze the thermodynamics of NS 5-branes as the temperature approaches the NS 5-branes' Hagedorn temperature, and conclude that the dynamics of ``Little String Theory'' is a new universality class of interacting strings. First we point…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Micha Berkooz , Moshe Rozali

We study aspects of the thermodynamics of Little String Theory, using its geometrical definition in critical ten-dimensional string theory. We find that bulk radiation effects tend to screen the Hagedorn behaviour of the theory, in contrast…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-03 Jose L. F. Barbon , Carlos A. Fuertes , Eliezer Rabinovici

We investigate the interplay between topological effects and Mott physics in two dimensions on a graphene-like lattice, via a tight-binding model containing an anisotropic spin-orbit coupling on the next-nearest-neighbour links and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-16 Tianhan Liu , Benoît Douçot , Karyn Le Hur

We provide general results on the Hagedorn temperature of planar, strongly coupled confining gauge theories holographically dual to type II superstring models on curved backgrounds with Ramond-Ramond and Kalb-Ramond fluxes and non-trivial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-21 Francesco Bigazzi , Tommaso Canneti , Federico Castellani , Aldo L. Cotrone , Wolfgang Mück

We consider the entanglement of closed bosonic strings intersecting the event horizon of a Rindler spacetime and, by using some simplified (rather semiclassical) arguments and some elements of the string field theory, we show the existence…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. C. Batoni Abdalla , M. Botta Cantcheff , D. L. Nedel

We compute semi-classically the Hawking emission for different types of black hole in type II string theory. In particular we analyze the thermal transition between NS5 branes and Little String Theory, finding compelling evidence for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 O. Lorente-Espin , P. Talavera

In this paper, we study the thermodynamic features of a rotating black hole surrounded by perfect fluid dark matter. We analyze the critical behavior of the black hole by considering the known relationship between pressure and cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-03 Seyed Hossein Hendi , Azadeh Nemati , Kai Lin , Mubasher Jamil

We study the topological defects in the thermodynamics of regular black strings (from a four-dimensional perspective) that is symmetric under the double Wick rotation and constructed in the high-dimensional spacetime with an extra dimension…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-26 Tran N. Hung , Cao H. Nam

While classical theory of phase transitions deals with systems where shape variation is energetically neutral, the account of rigidity can lead to the emergence of new thermodynamic features. One of them is a special type of critical points…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-18 Yury Grabovsky , Lev Truskinovsky

A gravitational scenario is proposed where the euclidean action is invariant under the isotropic and homogeneous version of the euclidean {\it U(1)} group of local transformations of the scale factor and scalar matter field, interpreting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Pedro F. Gonzalez-Diaz

We extend the study of the nature of the Hagedorn transition in NCOS systems in various dimensions. The canonical analysis results in a microscopic ionization picture of a bound state system in which the Hagedorn transition is postponed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 J. L. F. Barbon , E. Rabinovici

We consider the phase structure of a pure compact U(1) gauge theory in four dimensions at finite temperature by treating this system as a perturbative deformation of the topological model. Phases of a gauge theory can be investigated from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kentaroh Yoshida

In this Letter a topological interpretation for the string thermal vacuum in the Thermo Field Dynamics (TFD) approach is given. As a consequence, the relationship between the Imaginary Time and TFD formalisms is achieved when both are used…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 M. C. B Abdalla , A. L. Gadelha , Daniel L. Nedel

An accelerating observer sees a thermal bath of radiation at the Hawking temperature which is proportional to the acceleration. Also, in string theory there is a Hagedorn temperature beyond which one cannot go without an infinite amount of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Michael McGuigan

Topologically ordered matter phases have been regarded as beyond the Landau-Ginzburg symmetry breaking paradigm of matter phases. Recent studies of anyon condensation in topological phases, however, may fit topological phases back in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-24 Yu Zhao , Yidun Wan

In a large class of models the string excitation and black hole pictures invoked as an explanation of trans-GZK cosmic ray events are equivalent. Single particle inclusive distributions are thermal at the Hagedorn temperature. The hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Domokos , S. Kovesi-Domokos

I present a new class of topological string theories, and discuss them in two dimensions as candidates for the string description of large-$N$ QCD. The starting point is a new class of topological sigma models, whose path integral is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Petr Horava

A new point of view about the deep origin of thermodynamic phase transitions is sketched. The main idea is to link the appearance of phase transitions to some major topology change of suitable submanifolds of phase space instead of linking…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-08-23 Marco Pettini , Roberto Franzosi , Lionel Spinelli