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In AdS5, the coupling for bulk gauge bosons runs logarithmically, not as a power law. For this reason, one can preserve perturbative unification of couplings. Depending on the cutoff, this can occur at a high scale. We discuss subtleties in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Lisa Randall , Matthew D. Schwartz

We examine $E_6$ GUT models (both SUSY and non-SUSY) with D-parity violating intermediate trinification symmetry $\left(SU(3)_C\otimes SU(3)_L\otimes SU(3)_R\right)(g_{3L}\neq g_{3R})$ where the D-parity breaking is achieved by quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-13 Chandini Dash , Snigdha Mishra

The equality assumption of the b and tau Yukawa couplings at the grand-unification scale can strongly constrain the allowed parameter space of supersymmetric models. We examine the constraints in the case that there is a discrepancy > 10%…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Nir Polonsky

Recently, ``Higgsless'' models of electroweak symmetry breaking have been proposed. Based on compactified five-dimensional gauge theories, these models achieve unitarity of electroweak boson self-interactions through the exchange of a tower…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Sekhar Chivukula , Hong-Jian He , Masafumi Kurachi , Elizabeth H. Simmons , Masaharu Tanabashi

The dark dimension scenario, predicting one extra mesoscopic dimension in the micron range, has emerged by applying various Swampland principles to the dark energy. In this note we find that realizing the grand unification of gauge forces…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-10 Jonathan J. Heckman , Cumrun Vafa , Timo Weigand , Fengjun Xu

We study (non-renormalizable) five dimensional supersymmetric field theories. The theories are parametrized by quark masses and a gauge coupling. We derive the metric on the Coulomb branch exactly. We use stringy considerations to learn…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Nathan Seiberg

Finite Unified Theories (FUTs) are N=1 supersymmetric Grand Unified Theories, which can be made all-loop finite, both in the dimensionless (gauge and Yukawa couplings) and dimensionful (soft supersymmetry breaking terms) sectors. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-19 Myriam Mondragon , George Zoupanos

We construct a supersymmetric grand unified model in the framework of a latticized extra dimension. The SU(5) symmetries on the lattice are broken by the vacuum expectation values of the link fields connecting adjacent SU(5) sites, leaving…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-09 Hsin-Chia Cheng , Konstantin T. Matchev , Jing Wang

Gauge theories in four dimensions can exhibit interesting low energy phenomena, such as infrared enhancements of global symmetry. We explore a class of 4d N=1 gauge theories arising from a construction that is motivated by duality walls in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-15 Ivan Garozzo , Noppadol Mekareeya , Matteo Sacchi , Gabi Zafrir

Threshold corrections to the running of gauge couplings are calculated for superstring models with free complex world sheet fermions. For two N=1 $SU(2)\times U(1)^5$ models, the threshold corrections lead to a small increase in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 David M. Pierce

Supersymmetric gauge theories in five dimensions often exhibit less symmetry than the ultraviolet fixed points from which they flow. The fixed points might have larger flavor symmetry or they might even be secretly six-dimensional theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-08 Yuji Tachikawa

We investigate the divergence structure of one-loop corrections to S and T parameteres in gauge-Higgs unification. We show that these parameters are finite in five dimensions, but divergent in more than five dimensions. Remarkably, a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 C. S. Lim , Nobuhito Maru

We consider supersymmetric non-Abelian gauge theories coupled to hyper multiplets on five and six dimensional orbifolds, S^1/Z_2 and T^2/Z_N, respectively. We compute the bulk and local fixed point renormalizations of the gauge couplings.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Stefan Groot Nibbelink , Mark Hillenbach

We study the gauge coupling unification of the minimal supersymmetric standard model with non-universal soft scalar and gaugino masses. The unification scale of the gauge couplings is estimated for non-universal cases. It is sensitive to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 R. Altendorfer , T. Kobayashi

We analyze the gauge unification in minimal supersymmetric SO(10) grand unified theories in 5 dimensions. The single extra spatial dimension is compactified on the orbifold S^1/(Z_2 x Z_2') reducing the gauge group to that of Pati-Salam…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Maria Laura Alciati , Yin Lin

It is well-known that the $SU(5)$ grand unified theory, with the standard model quarks and leptons unified in $\overline{5}$ and $10$ and the electroweak Higgs doublet residing in $5$ dimensional representations, leads to relation,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-12 Ketan M. Patel , Saurabh K. Shukla

I derive conservative upper bounds on the supersymmetry breaking parameter $m_{1/2}$ as a function of the strong coupling in the Standard Supersymmetric Model (SSM) using gauge coupling unification. I find that over more than $99\%$ of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 S. Kelley

The gauge coupling constant unification at the low ($O$(TeV)) scale can be obtained just in four dimensions, without help of the power like renormalization group evolution in extra dimensions, due to the presence of some extra particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-17 Zurab Berezhiani , Ilia Gogoladze , Archil Kobakhidze

Using an effective field theory (EFT) approach for a generic model with two additional dimensions compactified on a two-torus, we compute the total one-loop radiative corrections to the gauge couplings due to associated Kaluza-Klein massive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 D. M. Ghilencea

Supersymmetric models with extended group structure beyond the standard model are revisited in the framework of general gauge mediation. Sum rules for sfermion masses are shown to depend genuinely on the group structure, which can serve as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-02-12 Mingxing Luo , Sibo Zheng