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Related papers: Vacuum States in 2D Tachyon Effective Action

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We compute the lowest components of the Type II Ramond-Ramond boundary state for the tachyon profile $T (X) = \lambda e ^{X ^ 0/\sqrt{2}}$ by direct path integral evaluation. The calculation is made possible by noting that the integrals…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Jessie Shelton

Understanding dissipation in 2D quantum many-body systems is a remarkably difficult open challenge. Here we show how numerical simulations for this problem are possible by means of a tensor network algorithm that approximates steady-states…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-27 Augustine Kshetrimayum , Hendrik Weimer , Roman Orus

I study tachyon condensate perturbations to the action of the two dimensional string theory corresponding to the c=1 matrix model. These are shown to deform the action of the ground ring on the tachyon modules, confirming a conjecture of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Shamit Kachru

I construct the ground state, up to first nonperturbative order, of the stochastic stabilization of the zero dimensional matrix model which defines 2D Quantum Gravity. It is given by the linear combination of a perturbative wave function…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Oscar Diego

{}From the ordinary tensile string we derive a geometric action for the tensionless ($T=0$) string and discuss its symmetries and field equations. The Weyl symmetry of the usual string is shown to be replaced by a global space-time…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 J. Isberg , U. Lindström , B. Sundborg , G. Theodoridis

The property and gravitational field of global monopole of tachyon are investigated in a four dimensional static space-time. We give an exact solution of the tachyon field in the flat space-time background. Using the linearized…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Xin-zhou Li , Dao-jun Liu

We propose a form of the effective action of the tachyon and gauge fields for brane-antibrane systems and non-BPS Dp-branes, written in terms of the supercurvature. Kink and vortex solutions with constant infinite gauge field strength…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Mohsen Alishahiha , Harald Ita , Yaron Oz

Following the canonical quantization procedure for a tachyon field, the usual Hamiltonian and the creation and annihilation operators are obtained. The observation that the mass hyperboloid $p^2-m^2=0$ is one-sheeted, as opposed to the case…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-16 D. G. Barci , C. G. Bollini , M. C. Rocca

We continue our study of effective field theory via homotopy transfer of $L_\infty$-algebras, and apply it to tree-level non-Wilsonian effective actions of the kind discussed by Sen in which the modes integrated out are comparable in mass…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-08 Alex S. Arvanitakis , Olaf Hohm , Chris Hull , Victor Lekeu

A recently proposed \ell=\infty field theory model of tachyon dynamics for unstable bosonic D-branes has been shown to arise as the two-derivative truncation of (boundary)-string field theory. Using an \ell\to \infty limit appropriate to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Joseph A. Minahan , Barton Zwiebach

We consider condensation of nearly marginal matter tachyons in closed string field theory and observe that upon restricting to a subspace of states not containing the ghost dilaton, the on-shell value of the action is proportional to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-31 Jaroslav Scheinpflug , Martin Schnabl

The topological description of $2D$ string theory at the self-dual radius is studied in the algebro-geometrical formulation of the $A_{k+1}$ topological models at $k=-3$. Genus zero correlators of tachyons and their gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 YARON OZ

We investigate the effective action of 2+1 dimensional charged spin 1/2 fermions and spin 0 bosons in the presence of a $U(1)$ gauge field. We evaluate terms in an expansion up to second order in derivatives of the field strength, but…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-30 Daniel Cangemi , Gerald Dunne , Eric D'Hoker

We study the distribution of graded degrees of freedom in classically stable oriented closed string vacua and use the Rankin-Selberg transform to link it to the finite one-loop vacuum energy. In particular, we find that the spectrum of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-01 Carlo Angelantonj , Matteo Cardella , Shmuel Elitzur , Eliezer Rabinovici

The boundary state associated with the rolling tachyon solution on an unstable D-brane contains a part that decays exponentially in the asymptotic past and the asymptotic future, but it also contains other parts which either remain constant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Ashoke Sen

The tachyon effective field theory describing the dynamics of a non-BPS D-$p$-brane has electric flux tube solutions where the electric field is at its critical value and the tachyon is at its vacuum. It has been suggested that these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

We investigate false vacuum decay of a relativistic scalar field initialized in the metastable minimum of an asymmetric double-well potential. The transition to the true ground state is a well-defined initial-value problem in real time,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-09 Laura Batini , Aleksandr Chatrchyan , Jürgen Berges

It has been a long sought goal of Quantum Simulation to find answers to long standing questions in condensed matter physics. A famous example is the ground and the excitations of 2D Hubbard model with strong repulsion below half filling.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-03-09 Tin-Lun Ho

We consider a quantized massless and minimally coupled scalar field on a circular closed string with a time-dependent radius $R(t)$, whose undisturbed dynamics is governed by the Nambu-Goto action. Within the semi-classical treatment, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Günter Plunien , Marcus Ruser , Ralf Schützhold

The low-temperature properties of the (2+1)-dimensional quantum XY model are studied within the framework of effective Lagrangians up to three-loop order. At zero temperature, the system is characterized by a spontaneously broken spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-03-05 Christoph P. Hofmann