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Related papers: Alpha-states in de Sitter space

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We discuss the treatment of squeezed states as excitations in the Euclidean vacuum of de Sitter space. A comparison with the treatment of these states as candidate no-particle states, or alpha-vacua, shows important differences already in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-18 Martin B. Einhorn , Finn Larsen

de Sitter space-time has a one complex parameter family of invariant vacua for the theory of a free, massive scalar field. For most of these vacua, in an interacting scalar theory the one loop corrections diverge linearly for large values…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Hael Collins , R. Holman , Matthew R. Martin

It is shown that the so-called $\alpha$-vacua which have been proposed as candidates for states of free quantum fields on de Sitter space have infinitely strong fluctuations for typical observables as averaged renormalized energy momentum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Romeo Brunetti , Klaus Fredenhagen , Stefan Hollands

Motivated by recent studies of the one-bubble inflationary universe scenario that predicts a low density, negative curvature universe, we investigate the Euclidean vacuum mode functions of a scalar field in a spatially open chart of de…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-09 Misao Sasaki , Takahiro Tanaka , Kazuhiro Yamamoto

A free scalar field propagating in de Sitter space has a one parameter family of invariant states called the alpha-vacua. In an interacting theory, all except a unique state, the Bunch-Davies vacuum, produce non-renormalizable divergences.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Hael Collins

(1+1)-dimensional locally de Sitter Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmologies with compact spatial sections allow cosh, sinh and exponential evolution laws, each with a freely-specifiable spatial circumference parameter, and the value of this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-19 Vladimir Toussaint , Jorma Louko

A class of invariant states under de Sitter isometries is constructed in d-dimensional Conformal Field Theories from the universal sector of AdS/CFT dualities. These states extend the Mottola-Allen $\alpha$-vacua to theories containing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-27 Kévin Nguyen

We analyze the renormalization properties of quantum field theories in de Sitter space and show that only two of the maximally invariant vacuum states of free fields lead to consistent perturbation expansions. One is the Euclidean vacuum,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Banks , L. Mannelli

There exist a one complex parameter family of de Sitter invariant vacua, known as alpha vacua. In the context of slow roll inflation, we show that all but the Bunch-Davies vacuum generates unacceptable production of high energy particles at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Kevin Goldstein , David A. Lowe

We discuss interacting quantum field theory in de Sitter space and argue that the Mottola-Allen vacuum ambiguity is an artifact of free field theory. The nature of the nonthermality of the MA-vacua is also clarified. We propose analyticity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Martin B. Einhorn , Finn Larsen

Quantum field theory in the $4$-dimensional de Sitter space-time is constructed in the ambient space formalism in a rigorous mathematical framework. This work is based on the group representation theory and the analyticity of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-07-21 Mohammad Vahid Takook

In this paper, we give a systematic procedure for building locally stable dS vacua in $\mathcal{N}=1$ supergravity models motivated by string theory. We assume that one of the superfields has a Kahler potential of no-scale type and impose a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-07 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde , Bert Vercnocke , Timm Wrase

We consider the entanglement entropy of a free massive scalar field in the one parameter family of $\alpha$-vacua in de Sitter space by using a method developed by Maldacena and Pimentel. An $\alpha$-vacuum can be thought of as a state…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-09 Sugumi Kanno , Jeff Murugan , Jonathan P. Shock , Jiro Soda

In the de Sitter ambient space formalism the massless fields, which include the linear gravity and massless minimally coupled scalar field, can be written in terms of two separate parts: a massless conformally coupled scalar field and a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-12-29 M. V. Takook

We study the problem of obtaining de Sitter and inflationary vacua from dimensional reduction of double field theory (DFT) on nongeometric string backgrounds. In this context, we consider a new class of effective potentials that admit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-05 Falk Hassler , Dieter Lust , Stefano Massai

The higher-derivative $\alpha'$ corrections consistent with $O(d,d)$ duality invariance can be completely classified for cosmological, purely time-dependent backgrounds. This result is used to show that there are duality invariant theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Olaf Hohm , Barton Zwiebach

We provide a unified description of cosmological $\alpha$-attractors and late-time acceleration, in excellent agreement with the latest Planck data. Our construction involves two superfields playing distinctive roles: one is the dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-29 Marco Scalisi

We study the effective field theory of inflation, i.e. the most general theory describing the fluctuations around a quasi de Sitter background, in the case of single field models. The scalar mode can be eaten by the metric by going to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-11 Clifford Cheung , Paolo Creminelli , A. Liam Fitzpatrick , Jared Kaplan , Leonardo Senatore

No-scale supergravity is the appropriate general framework for low-energy effective field theories derived from string theory. The simplest no-scale K\"ahler potential with a single chiral field corresponds to a compactification to flat…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-05 John Ellis , Balakrishnan Nagaraj , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive

A quantum mechanical formulation of de Sitter cosmological spacetimes still eludes string theory. In this paper we conjecture a potentially rigorous framework in which the status of de Sitter space is the same as that of a resonance in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-15 Jonathan Maltz , Leonard Susskind
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