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Related papers: Heterotic Brane World

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Using E-strings, we can analyze not only six-dimensional superconformal field theories but also probe vacua of non-perturabative heterotic string. We study strings made of D3-branes wrapped on various two-cycles in the global F-theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-25 Kang-Sin Choi , Soo-Jong Rey

This thesis contributes with a number of topics to the subject of string compactifications. In the first half of the work, I discuss the Hodge plot of Calabi-Yau threefolds realised as hypersurfaces in toric varieties. The intricate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-28 Andrei Constantin

We review the construction and phenomenology of intersecting brane worlds. The breaking of chiral and supersymmetry together with a reduction of gauge symmetry by introducing D-branes at generic angles into type I or type II string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Ralph Blumenhagen , Boris Kors , Dieter Lust , Tassilo Ott

Higher dimensional grand unified theories, with gauge symmetry breaking by orbifold compactification, possess SU(5) breaking at fixed points, and do not automatically lead to tree-level gauge coupling unification. A new framework is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Lawrence J. Hall , Yasunori Nomura

We obtain the spectrum of heterotic strings compactified on orbifolds, focusing on its algebraic structure. Affine Lie algebra provides its current algebra and representations. In particular the twisted spectrum and the Abelian charge are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Kang-Sin Choi

We use local mirror symmetry in type IIA string compactifications on Calabi-Yau n+1 folds $X_{n+1}$ to construct vector bundles on (possibly singular) elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau n-folds Z_n. The interpretation of these data as valid…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Berglund , P. Mayr

We study $E_8 \times E_8$-heterotic string on asymmetric orbifolds associated with semi-simple simply-laced Lie algebras. Using the fact that $E_6$-model allows different twists, we present a new N=1 space-time supersymmetric model whose…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Yasumasa Imamura

We clarify the relation between six-dimensional Abelian orbifold compactifications of the heterotic string and smooth heterotic K3 compactifications with line bundles for both SO(32) and E_8 x E_8 gauge groups. The T^4/Z_N cases for N=2,3,4…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Gabriele Honecker , Michele Trapletti

A possible extension of the Standard Model of elementary particles is Gauge-Higgs unification, where the Higgs field is identified with (some of) the extra dimensional components of a five-dimensional gauge field. In this scenario there is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-11-03 Kyoko Yoneyama , Nikos Irges , Francesco Knechtli

Wilson line on a non-simply connected manifold is a nice way to break SU(5) unified symmetry, and to solve the doublet--triplet splitting problem. This mechanism also requires, however, that the two Higgs doublets are strictly vector-like…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Radu Tatar , Taizan Watari

We consider geometric engineering of N=1 supersymmetric QFTs with matter in terms of a local model for compactification of F-theory on Calabi-Yau fourfold. By bringing 3-branes near 7-branes we engineer N=1 supersymmetric $SU(N_c)$ gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Bershadsky , A. Johansen , T. Pantev , V. Sadov , C. Vafa

After a short introduction to Matrix theory, we explain how can one generalize matrix models to describe toroidal compactifications of M-theory and the heterotic vacua with 16 supercharges. This allows us, for the first time in history, to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Lubos Motl

It is argued that $M$-theory compactified on {\it any} of Joyce's $Spin(7)$ holonomy 8-manifolds are dual to compactifications of heterotic string theory on Joyce 7-manifolds of $G_2$ holonomy.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. S. Acharya

A number of N=2 gauge theories can be realized by brane configurations in Type IIA string theory. One way of solving them involves lifting the brane configuration to M-theory. In this paper we present an alternative way of analyzing a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Anton Kapustin

We provide a general overview of the current state of the art in four dimensional three generation model building proposals - using intersecting D-brane toroidal compactifications [without fluxes] of IIA, IIB string theories - which have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Christos Kokorelis

Solitonic brane cosmologies are found where the world-volume is curved due to the evolution of the dilaton field on the brane. In many cases, these may be related to the solitonic Dp- and M5-branes of string and M-theory. An…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 James E. Lidsey

We review quantitative tests on the duality between the heterotic string on T^2 and F-theory on K3. On the heterotic side, certain threshold corrections to the effective action can be exactly computed at one-loop order, and the issue is to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Lerche

The effective Higgs theories at the TeV scale in supersymmetric $SU(5)$ grand unification models are systematically derived. Restricted to extensions on $\mathbf{5}_{H}$ containing the Higgs sector we show that only two types of real…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-08 Sibo Zheng

We study strong coupling effects in four-dimensional heterotic string models where supersymmetry is spontaneously broken with large internal dimensions, consistently with perturbative unification of gauge couplings. These effects give rise…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 I. Antoniadis , M. Quiros

We show that compactifications of the heterotic string on a circle exhibit at the boundary of moduli space ($R\to 0$, or equivalently the decompactification limit $R \to \infty$) a tower of winding or momentum modes that enhance the $E_8…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-06 Veronica Collazuol , Mariana Graña , Alvaro Herráez