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The most impressively prolific exploration of superstring models (aiming for our physical reality) has been focused on worldsheet-supersymmetric gauged linear sigma models and the closely associated complex-algebraic toric geometry. Mirror…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-11 Tristan Hübsch

In this article we discuss the geometry of moduli spaces of (1) flat bundles over special Lagrangian submanifolds and (2) deformed Hermitian-Yang-Mills bundles over complex submanifolds in Calabi-Yau manifolds. These moduli spaces reflect…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Naichung Conan Leung

These notes are aimed at mathematicians working on topics related to mirror symmetry, but are unfamiliar with the physical origins of this subject. We explain the physical concepts that enable this surprising duality to exist, using the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-23 Callum Quigley

In this article, we study mirror symmetry for pairs of singular Calabi--Yau manifolds which are double covers of toric manifolds. Their period integrals can be seen as certain `fractional' analogues of those of ordinary complete…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-17 Tsung-Ju Lee , Bong H. Lian , Shing-Tung Yau

By applying mirror symmetry to D-branes in a Calabi-Yau geometry we shed light on a $G_2$ flop in M-theory relevant for large $N$ dualities in ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric gauge theories. Furthermore, we derive superpotential for M-theory on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Mina Aganagic , Cumrun Vafa

Fibrations of flux backgrounds by supersymmetric cycles are investigated. For an internal six-manifold M with static SU(2) structure and mirror \hat{M}, it is argued that the product M x \hat{M} is doubly fibered by supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-11 Pascal Grange , Sakura Schafer-Nameki

We construct a wide class of non-geometric compactifications of type II superstring theories preserving N=1 space-time supersymmetry in four dimensions, starting from Calabi-Yau compactifications at Gepner points. Particular examples of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-23 Dan Israel

The general quintic hypersurface in ${\mathbb P}^4$ is the most famous example of a Calabi--Yau threefold for which mirror symmetry has been investigated in detail. There is a description of the mirror as a hypersurface in a certain…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christian Meyer

Using tropical geometry we propose a mirror construction for monomial degenerations of Calabi-Yau varieties in toric Fano varieties. The construction reproduces the mirror constructions by Batyrev for Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces and by Batyrev…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-09-03 Janko Boehm

We extend the construction of Calabi-Yau manifolds to hypersurfaces in non-Fano toric varieties, requiring the use of certain Laurent defining polynomials, and explore the phases of the corresponding gauged linear sigma models. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-20 Per Berglund , Tristan Hubsch

This is a survey article on mirror symmetry and Fourier-Mukai partners of Calabi-Yau threefolds with Picard number one based on recent works by the authors [HoTa1,2,3,4]. For completeness, mirror symmetry and Fourier-Mukai partners of K3…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-29 Shinobu Hosono , Hiromichi Takagi

We review the applications of mirror symmetry to the study of the moduli spaces of two-dimensional conformal field theories with $N{=}(2,2)$ supersymmetry, particularly those constructed from Calabi--Yau manifolds. (Lecture delivered at the…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 David R. Morrison

We introduce a special class of convex rational polyhedral cones which allows to construct generalized Calabi-Yau varieties of dimension $(d + 2(r-1))$, where $r$ is a positive integer and d is the dimension of critical string vacua with…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Victor V. Batyrev , Lev A. Borisov

We investigate mirror symmetry for toric Calabi-Yau manifolds from the perspective of the SYZ conjecture. Starting with a non-toric special Lagrangian torus fibration on a toric Calabi-Yau manifold $X$, we construct a complex manifold…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-19 Kwokwai Chan , Siu-Cheong Lau , Naichung Conan Leung

We give an introduction to mirror symmetry of strings on Calabi-Yau manifolds with an emphasis on its applications e.g. for the computation of Yukawa couplings. We introduce all necessary concepts and tools such as the basics of toric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Hosono , A. Klemm , S. Theisen

Mirror Symmetry for Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces in toric varieties is by now well established. However, previous approaches to it did not uncover the underlying reason for mirror varieties to be mirror. We are able to calculate explicitly…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Lev A. Borisov

We extend our variant of mirror symmetry for K3 surfaces \cite{GN3} and clarify its relation with mirror symmetry for Calabi-Yau manifolds. We introduce two classes (for the models A and B) of Calabi-Yau manifolds fibrated by K3 surfaces…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2014-10-13 Valeri A. Gritsenko , Viacheslav V. Nikulin

The moduli dependence of $(2,2)$ superstring compactifications based on Calabi--Yau hypersurfaces in weighted projective space has so far only been investigated for Fermat-type polynomial constraints. These correspond to Landau-Ginzburg…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 P. Berglund , S. Katz , A. Klemm

We prove some integrality properties of the open-closed mirror maps, inverse open-closed mirror maps and mirror curves of some local Calabi-Yau geometries.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-08-17 Jian Zhou

We generalize the cohomological mirror duality of Borcea and Voisin in any dimension and for any number of factors. Our proof applies to all examples which can be constructed through Berglund-H\"{u}bsch duality. Our method is a variant of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-15 Alessandro Chiodo , Elana Kalashnikov , Davide Cesare Veniani