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Related papers: AdS/CFT Inspired String Phenomenology

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This is an introductory review of the AdS/CFT correspondence and of the ideas that led to its formulation. We show how comparison of stacks of D3-branes with corresponding supergravity solutions leads to dualities between conformal large…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Igor R. Klebanov

Infrared modifications of gravity have been proposed over the years as potentially useful phenomenological models. Massive (multi)-gravity is an interesting class of such theories. The true nature and the ultimate consistency of many of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-03 Vasilis Niarchos

The AdS/CFT correspondence is an exact duality between string theory in anti-de Sitter space and conformal field theories on its boundary. Inspired in this correspondence some relations between strings and non conformal field theories have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Henrique Boschi-Filho , Nelson R. F. Braga

It is well known that a weakly coupled U(N) gauge theory on a torus with sides of length L has extra light states with energies of order 1/NL. We show that a similar result holds for gauge theories on M/G where M is any compact Riemannian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Gary T. Horowitz , Ted Jacobson

Anomalies of N = (4,4) superconformal field theories coupled to a conformal supergravity background in two dimensions are computed by using the AdS/CFT correspondence. We find that Weyl, axial gauge and super Weyl transformations are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Nishimura , Y. Tanii

Non-supersymmetric d=4 gauge theories which arise from superstring duality on a manifold $AdS_5 \times S_5/Z_p$ are cataloged for a range $2 \leq p \leq 41$. A number have vanishing two-loop gauge \beta-function, a necessary but not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Paul H. Frampton , William F. Shively

We show that for a large class of d=4 N=2 conformal field theories the 1/N correction to the chiral anomaly of the U(1) R-current can be shown to arise from the D7-branes present in the dual orientifolded orbifold string theories,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Stephen G. Naculich , Howard J. Schnitzer , Niclas Wyllard

Compactification of Type IIB superstring on an $AdS_5 \times S^5/\Gamma$ background leads to SU(N) gauge field theories with prescribed matter representations. In the 't Hooft limit of large N such theories are conformally finite. For…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-30 P. H. Frampton

We search for a possible bosonic (i.e. non-supersymmetric) string/gauge theory correspondence by using IIB and 0B strings as a guide. Our construction is based on the low-energy bosonic string effective action modified by an extra form…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergei V. Ketov , Thorsten Leonhardt , Werner Rühl

We consider type IIB string theory on an $AdS_5 \times S^5/\mathbb{Z}_2$ orbifold background, which should be dual to 4d $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal $SU(N)\times SU(N)$ gauge theory with two bi-fundamental hypermultiplets. The correlator…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-12 Torben Skrzypek , Arkady A. Tseytlin

Chiral orbifold models are defined as gauge field theories with a finite gauge group $\Gamma$. We start with a conformal current algebra A associated with a connected compact Lie group G and a negative definite integral invariant bilinear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Victor G. Kac , Ivan T. Todorov

According to the AdS/CFT correspondence, the maximally supersymmetric SU(N) Yang-Mills theory in 4 dimensions is dual to the type IIB string theory compactified on AdS_5 x S^5. Most of the tests performed so far are confined to the leading…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Adel Bilal , Chong-Sun Chu

We study the proposed duality between the 5-dimensional supergravity/superstring on $AdS_3\times S^2$ and the 2-dimensional N=(0,4) SCFT defined on the boundary of AdS-space. We construct explicitly the N=(0,4) SCFT by imposing the `quiver…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Yuji Sugawara

Inspired in the AdS/CFT correspondence one can look for dualities between string theory and non conformal field theories. Exact dualities in the non conformal case are intricate but approximations can be helpful in extracting physical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Henrique Boschi-Filho , Nelson R. F. Braga

We systematically study the AdS/CFT correspondence induced by D3 branes probing three dimensional Gorenstein quotient singularity $\mathbb{C}^3/G$. The field theory is given by the McKay quiver, which has a vanishing NSVZ beta function…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-25 Yuanyuan Fang , Jing Feng , Dan Xie

We report on some recent results within the string/gauge theory correspondence, both in the conformal and in the non conformal cases, for a recently found class of N=1 dual pairs. These results provide the first cross check of AdS/CFT and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Bertolini , F. Bigazzi , A. L. Cotrone

Witten established correspondence between multiparton amplitudes in four-dimensional maximally supersymmetric gauge theory and topological string theory on supertwistor space $CP^{3|4}$. We extend Witten's correspondence to gauge theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jaemo Park , Soo-Jong Rey

We study, using the dual AdS description, the vacua of field theories where some of the gauge symmetry is broken by expectation values of scalar fields. In such vacua, operators built out of the scalar fields acquire expectation values, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Igor R. Klebanov , Edward Witten

An outline of the conformality approach to the gauge hierarchy is given including the use of non-abelian orbifolds to give unified models of the left-right type.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul H. Frampton

AdS/CFT is a conjectured equivalence between a field theory without gravity (conformal field theory) and a string theory in a special curved background (anti de-Sitter space), where theories on both sides of the equivalence is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-02 Shibaji Roy