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Related papers: Randall-Sundrum two D-brane model

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We construct brane configurations leading to chiral four dimensional N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories. The brane realizations consist of intersecting Neveu-Schwarz five-branes and Dirichlet four-branes in non-flat spacetime backgrounds. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Joseph Lykken , Erich Poppitz , Sandip P. Trivedi

We introduce a duality relation between two distinct branes, a cosmological brane with macroscopic matter and a holographic brane with microscopic gauge fields. Using brane-world cosmology with a single brane in a 5-dimensional AdS5…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-02 Philippe Brax , Robi Peschanski

We review various key issues in connection with the warped braneworld models which provide us with new insights and explanations of physical phenomena through interesting geometrical features of such extra dimensional theories. Starting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-08 Soumitra SenGupta

We calculate small correction terms to gravitational potential near $p$-branes embedded in a constant NS $B$ field background in the context of M-theory or string theory. The normalizable wave functions of gravity fluctuations around the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-14 R. C. Fonseca , F. A. Brito , L. Losano

By considering the B-field dynamical and studying its interaction with Ramond-Ramond (RR) background we observe the breaking of the B-field gauge symmetry in the effective action. This effect takes place due to non-perturbative coupling of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Masud Chaichian , Dimitri Polyakov

We derive the exact supergravity profile for the twisted scalar field emitted by a system of fractional D3 branes at a Z2 orbifold singularity supporting N=2 quiver gauge theories with unitary groups and bifundamental matter. At the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 M. Billó , M. Frau , F. Fucito , L. Giacone , A. Lerda , J. F. Morales , D. Ricci Pacifici

In the first part of this paper we find supergravity solutions corresponding to branes on worldvolumes of the form $R^d \times \Sigma$ where $\Sigma$ is a Riemann surface. These theories arise when we wrap branes on holomorphic Riemann…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-28 Juan Maldacena , Carlos Nunez

We consider the type 0 theories, obtained from the closed NSR string by a diagonal GSO projection which excludes space-time fermions, and study the D-branes into these theories. The low-energy dynamics of N coincident D-branes is governed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 I. R. Klebanov , A. A. Tseytlin

We study the effects of including brane localized curvature terms in the Randall-Sundrum (RS) model of the hierarchy. This leads to the existence of brane localized kinetic terms for the graviton. Such terms can be induced by brane and bulk…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Davoudiasl , J. L. Hewett , T. G. Rizzo

The effective action for the low energy scattering of two gravitons with a D-brane in the presence of a constant antisytmetric $B$ field in bosonic string theory is calculated and the modification to the standard D-brane action to first…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Ardalan , H. Arfaei , M. R. Garousi , A. Ghodsi

Doubly-holographic models, also known as Karch-Randall brane worlds, have shown to be very useful for understanding recent developments around computing entropies in semi-classical gravity coupled to conformal matter. Although there cannot…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-05 Dominik Neuenfeld

In this series of lectures I present a review of the geometric structures of supergravity in diverse dimensions mostly relevant to p-brane physics and to pinpoint the correspondence between the macroscopic and microscopic description of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Pietro Fré

Nonrelativistic (NR) string theory was discovered as a framework that underlies and unifies the various noncommutative open string (NCOS) theories, which were originally envisioned as surprising exceptions to the maxim that all string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-12 Alberto Guijosa , Igmar C. Rosas-López

Dvali and Shifman have proposed a field-theoretic mechanism for localizing gauge fields to "branes" in higher dimensional spaces using confinement in a bulk gauge theory. The resulting objects have a number of qualitative features in common…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Martin Schmaltz

Extending previous work in Randall-Sundrum type models, we construct low-energy effective actions for braneworlds with a bulk scalar field, with special attention to the case of BPS branes. Holding the branes at fixed coordinate position…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Jihn E. Kim , Gary B. Tupper , Raoul D. Viollier

In this highly speculative note we conjecture that it may be possible to understand features of coincident D-branes, such as the appearance of enhanced non-abelian gauge symmetry, in a purely geometric fashion, using a form of geometry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomas Gomez , Eric R. Sharpe

We present an overview of the intimate relationship between string and D-brane dynamics, and the dynamics of gauge and gravitational fields in three spacetime dimensions. The successes, prospects and open problems in describing both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Richard J. Szabo

This paper provides a pedagogical introduction to the physics of extra dimensions focussing on the ADD, Randall-Sundrum and DGP models. In each of these models, the familiar particles and fields of the standard model are assumed to be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-03 Katherine Jones-Smith , Harsh Mathur , Michael Verostek

It has been conjectured that the (weakly coupled) Randall-Sundrum (RS) model with gauge fields in the bulk is dual to a (strongly coupled) 4D conformal field theory (CFT) with an UV cut-off and in which global symmetries of the CFT are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Agashe , A. Delgado

We present the explicit form of the four-dimensional effective supergravity action which describes low-energy physics of the Randall--Sundrum model with moduli fields in the bulk and charged chiral matter living on the branes. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Zygmunt Lalak