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Related papers: Closed String Tachyon Condensation: An Overview

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We study exact string backgrounds representing a constant magnetic field background in heterotic string theory. These backgrounds are obtained by Kaluza-Klein reduction of a special class of plane wave solutions. For small values of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Justin R. David

We find an interesting connection between perturbative large N gauge theory and closed superstrings. The gauge theory in question is found on N D3-branes placed at the tip of the cone R^6/Gamma. In our previous work we showed that, when the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Dymarsky , I. R. Klebanov , R. Roiban

We investigate some properties of string theory on Kaluza-Klein Melvin background. We discuss what happens when closed string tachyons in the theory condense, by using a linear sigma model of the Kaluza-Klein Melvin background.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Suyama

The tachyonic instability of the open bosonic string is analyzed using the level truncation approach to string field theory. We have calculated all terms in the cubic action of the string field theory describing zero-momentum interactions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Nicolas Moeller , Washington Taylor

The open string tachyon and U(1) gauge field as longitudinal fluctuations and the velocity as transverse fluctuation of an arbitrary dimensional D-brane are considered as boundary deformations of a closed superstring free action. The path…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-31 Zahra Rezaei

The study of strings is an important combinatorial field that precedes the digital computer. Strings can be very long, trillions of letters, so it is important to find compact representations. Here we first survey various forms of one…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-04-08 Neerja Mhaskar , W. F. Smyth

We investigate the cosmological solutions in closed bosonic string theory in the presence of non zero tachyon condensate. We specifically obtain time dependent solutions which describe an anisotropic universe. We also discuss the nature of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Swapna Mahapatra , Sudipta Mukherji

We study the physics of open strings in bosonic and type II string theories in the presence of unstable D-branes. When the potential energy of the open string tachyon is at its minimum, Sen has argued that only closed strings remain in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Matthew Kleban , Albion Lawrence , Stephen Shenker

These notes provide a hopefully pedagogic introduction to Born-Infeld theory and some of its uses in String/M-Theory from the perspective of some-one interested in spacetime geometry. Causality and the consequences of having both the open…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 G W Gibbons

We develop a comprehensive framework for realizing anyon condensation of topological orders within the string-net model by constructing a Hamiltonian that bridges the parent string-net model before and the child string-net model after anyon…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-02 Yu Zhao , Yidun Wan

We study open descendants of four dimensional Z_N x Z_M orbifolds of the non-supersymmetric type 0B string theory. An exhaustive analysis shows, that using the crosscap constraint the only model for which one can project out the tachyon is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Foerger

In this paper, we perform a systematic analysis of tachyon condensation over string Newton-Cartan (NC) geometry by probing the background with non BPS $ Dp $ brane. We construct the \textit{finite} tachyon effective action for NC geometry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-27 Dibakar Roychowdhury

In this paper, we investigate the general properties of lattice spin models that have string and/or membrane condensed ground states. We discuss the properties needed to define a string or membrane operator. We study three 3D spin models…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-12-18 Alioscia Hamma , Paolo Zanardi , Xiao Gang Wen

We discuss an effective field theory background containing the gravitational field, the dilaton and a closed string tachyon, and couple this background to a gas of fundamental strings and D strings. Allowing for the possibility of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Robert H. Brandenberger , Andrew R. Frey , Sugumi Kanno

We consider the effects of a gas of closed strings (treated quantum mechanically) on a background where one dimension is compactified on a circle. After we address the effects of a time dependent background on aspects of the string spectrum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Subodh P. Patil , Robert Brandenberger

In this work we provide a self-contained and modern introduction to some of the tools, obstacles and open questions arising in string compactifications. Techniques and current progress are illustrated in the context of smooth heterotic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-25 Lara B. Anderson , Mohsen Karkheiran

These lecture notes provide a pedagogical introduction, with exercises, to the techniques used in attempts to construct vacua with stabilised moduli in string theory. The reader is only assumed to have a basic knowledge of general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-15 Thomas Van Riet , Gianluca Zoccarato

Generic classes of string compactifications include ``brane throats'' emanating from the compact dimensions and separated by effective potential barriers raised by the background gravitational fields. The interaction of observers inside…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 S. Dimopoulos , S. Kachru , N. Kaloper , A. Lawrence , E. Silverstein

We demonstrate how recent developments in string field theory provide a framework to systematically study type II flux compactifications with non-trivial Ramond-Ramond profiles. We present an explicit example where physical observables can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-02 Minjae Cho , Manki Kim

In these lectures we give a brief introduction to perturbative and non-perturbative string theory. The outline is the following: 1. Introduction to perturbative string theory 1.1 From point particle to extended objects 1.2 Free closed and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Ignatios Antoniadis , Guillaume Ovarlez