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Related papers: On Fields with Finite Information Density

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Natural selection can create information. In particular, because of the action of natural selection, we can often learn something about an environment by examining local organisms, and vice versa. For example, the characteristics of a…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-08-20 Joel R. Peck , David Waxman

In the warm dark matter scenario, the Press-Schechter formalism is valid only for galaxy masses greater than the "velocity dispersion cut-off". In this work we extend the predictions to masses below the velocity dispersion cut-off, and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-11-24 Bruce Hoeneisen

The cutoff phenomenon, conceptualized at the origin for finite Markov chains, states that for a parametric family of evolution equations, started from a point, the distance towards a long time equilibrium may become more and more abrupt for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Djalil Chafaï , Max Fathi , Nikita Simonov

When computing cross-sections from a line list, the result depends not only on the line strength, but also the line shape, pressure-broadening parameters, and line wing cut-off (i.e., the maximum distance calculated from each line centre).…

We calculate the particle spectrum of the SSM which follows from the assumption that the commonly assumed universal form of the soft supersymmetry --breaking terms is invariant under renormalisation. It is argued that this ``strong''…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 I. Jack , D. R. T. Jones , K. L. Roberts

The PLANCK observation strengthens the argument that the observed acceleration of the Universe is dominated by the invisible component of dark energy. We address how this extremely small DE density can be obtained in an ultraviolet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Jihn E. Kim , Hans Peter Nilles

Information and uncertainty are closely related and extensively studied concepts in a number of scientific disciplines such as communication theory, probability theory, and statistics. Increasing the information arguably reduces the…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-08-09 Jiahua Chen

We describe the universe as a single entangled ensemble of quantum particles. The total entropy of this world ensemble, which can be expressed as a sum of information, thermodynamic and entanglement components, is assumed to be always zero.…

General Physics · Physics 2018-05-15 Merab Gogberashvili

A new finite form of de Finetti's representation theorem is established using elementary information-theoretic tools. The distribution of the first $k$ random variables in an exchangeable vector of $n\geq k$ random variables is close to a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-04-29 Mario Berta , Lampros Gavalakis , Ioannis Kontoyiannis

The quantum prepare-and-measure scenario has been studied under various physical assumptions on the emitted states. Here, we first discuss how different assumptions are conceptually and formally related. We then identify one that can serve…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-19 Jef Pauwels , Stefano Pironio , Armin Tavakoli

As the 2015 results of Plancks mission have recently been made available, it is interesting to check the evolution of the scale factor and of the Hubble parameter in the light of these results. Two models in line with Einsteins field…

General Physics · Physics 2017-06-08 Guibert U. Crevecoeur

We observationally examine cosmological models based on primordial power spectra with quantized wavevectors. Introducing a linearly quantized power spectrum with $k_0=3.225\times10^{-4}\mathrm{Mpc}^{-1}$ and spacing $\Delta k = 2.257 \times…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-18 D. J. Bartlett , W. J. Handley , A. N. Lasenby

We study an effective field theory of interacting nucleons at distances much greater than the pion's Compton wavelength. In this regime the NN potential is conjectured to be the sum of a delta function and its derivatives. The question we…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 S. R. Beane , T. D. Cohen , D. R. Phillips

The existence of a fundamental ultraviolet scale, such as the Planck scale, may lead to modifications of the dispersion relations for particles at high energies, in some scenarios of quantum gravity. We apply effective field theory to this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Robert C. Myers , Maxim Pospelov

A method of representing probabilistic aspects of quantum systems is introduced by means of a density function on the space of pure quantum states. In particular, a maximum entropy argument allows us to obtain a natural density function…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 D. C. Brody , L. P. Hughston

We propose an infrared cut-off for the holographic density which incorporates among others a constant term, that produces the effect of the cosmological constant, improving the results of previously considered holographic models based on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-26 L. N. Granda

Alternative proofs for the superadditivity and the affinity (in the large system limit) of the usual and some fractional Fisher informations of a probability density of many variables are provided. They are consequences of the fact that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-26 Nicolas Rougerie

A tentative proposal is demonstrated that there is a natural strategy to get rid of unphysical (UV) infinities in QFTs if one adopts the modern standard point of view that a fundamental theory that is complete and well-defined in all…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jifeng Yang

The estimation of a density profile from experimental data points is a challenging problem, usually tackled by plotting a histogram. Prior assumptions on the nature of the density, from its smoothness to the specification of its form, allow…

Methodology · Statistics 2015-03-13 Alberto Bernacchia , Simone Pigolotti

We explore in this paper the ability to constrain the Galactic magnetic field intensity and spatial distribution with the incoming data from the Planck satellite experiment. We perform realistic simulations of the Planck observations at the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-03 L. Fauvet , J. F. Macías-Pérez , T. R. Jaffe , A. J. Banday , F. -X. Désert , D. Santos
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