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Related papers: On Fields with Finite Information Density

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Following earlier work on the same topic, we consider once more scalar field theories on the world sheet parametrized by the light cone coordinates. For most of the way, we use the same approach as in the previous work, but there is an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Korkut Bardakci

Studies in string theory and quantum gravity suggest the existence of a finite lower limit $\Delta x_0$ to the possible resolution of distances, at the latest on the scale of the Planck length of $10^{-35}m$. Within the framework of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 A. Kempf , G. Mangano

The set of space-time short-distance structures which can be described through linear operators is limited to a few basic cases. These are continua, lattices and a further short-distance structure which implies an ultraviolet cut-off. Under…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Kempf

Consider a ultraviolet (UV) scattering communication system where the position of the transmitter is fixed and the receiver can move around on the ground. To obtain the link gain effectively and economically, we propose an algorithm based…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-04-09 Difan Zou , Zhengyuan Xu , Chen Gong

It has been shown that space-time coordinates can exhibit only very few types of short-distance structures, if described by linear operators: they can be continuous, discrete or "unsharp" in one of two ways. In the literature, various…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Kempf

In an effective field theory model with an ultraviolet momentum cutoff, there is a relation between the effective equation of state of dark energy and the ultraviolet cutoff scale. It implies that a measure of the equation of state of dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Martin S. Sloth

We compute the imaginary parts of genus-one string scattering amplitudes. Following Witten's $i\varepsilon$ prescription for the integration contour on the moduli space of worldsheets, we give a general algorithm for computing unitarity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-08 Lorenz Eberhardt , Sebastian Mizera

The question of how best to estimate a continuous probability density from finite data is an intriguing open problem at the interface of statistics and physics. Previous work has argued that this problem can be addressed in a natural way…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2014-07-16 Justin B. Kinney

Speakers often have multiple ways to express the same meaning. The Uniform Information Density (UID) hypothesis suggests that speakers exploit this variability to maintain a consistent rate of information transmission during language…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-27 Hailin Hao , Elsi Kaiser

We consider the physical limitations imposed on the information content of an image by the wave and quantum nature of light, when the image is obtained by illuminating a reflecting or transmitting planar object by natural---i.e., fully…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-02-13 Lev B Levitin , Tommaso Toffoli

A physical field has an infinite number of degrees of freedom since it has a field value at each location of a continuous space. Therefore, it is impossible to know a field from finite measurements alone and prior information on the field…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-12 Torsten A. Enßlin

As in an earlier paper we start from the hypothesis that physics on the Planck scale should be described by means of concepts taken from ``discrete mathematics''. This goal is realized by developing a scheme being based on the dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Manfred Requardt

The Uniform Information Density (UID) hypothesis posits that speakers tend to distribute information evenly across linguistic units to achieve efficient communication. Of course, information rate in texts and discourses is not perfectly…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Eleftheria Tsipidi , Franz Nowak , Ryan Cotterell , Ethan Wilcox , Mario Giulianelli , Alex Warstadt

This letter explores how a reinterpretation of the generalized uncertainty principle as an effective variation of Planck's constant provides a physical explanation for a number of fundamental quantities and couplings. In this context, a…

General Physics · Physics 2024-09-02 Ahmed Farag Ali , Jonas Mureika , Elias C. Vagenas , Ibrahim Elmashad

The idealized theory of quantum vacuum energy density is a beautiful application of the spectral theory of differential operators with boundary conditions, but its conclusions are physically unacceptable. A more plausible model of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-11-20 J. D. Bouas , S. A. Fulling , F. D. Mera , K. Thapa , C. S. Trendafilova , J. Wagner

Ultraviolet self-interaction energies in field theory sometimes contain meaningful physical quantities. The self-energies in such as classical electrodynamics are usually subtracted from the rest mass. For the consistent treatment of…

General Physics · Physics 2018-04-24 Kimichika Fukushima , Hikaru Sato

A general holographic relation between UV and IR cutoff of an effective field theory is proposed. Taking the IR cutoff relevant to the dark energy as the Hubble scale, we find that the cosmological constant is highly suppressed by a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Chao-Jun Feng

The uniform information density (UID) hypothesis states that humans tend to distribute information roughly evenly across an utterance or discourse. Early evidence in support of the UID hypothesis came from Genzel & Charniak (2002), which…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-19 Vivek Verma , Nicholas Tomlin , Dan Klein

We analyze the one-loop effects of massive fields on 2-to-2 scattering processes involving gravitons. It has been suggested that in the presence of gravity, any local effective field theory description must break down at the "species…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-27 Simon Caron-Huot , Yue-Zhou Li

The Uniform Information Density (UID) hypothesis posits that speakers optimize the communicative properties of their utterances by avoiding spikes in information, thereby maintaining a relatively uniform information profile over time. This…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-03 Ella Rabinovich