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We construct a $Z_8$ model for leptons where all Yukawa couplings are of order unity, but known lepton masses are generated radiatively, {\it order by order}. The seed is provided by fourth generation leptons $E$ and $N$, which receive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Gwo-Guang Wong , Wei-Shu Hou

Although the 125 GeV Higgs boson discovered at the LHC is often heralded as the origin of mass, it may not in fact be the origin of Yukawa couplings. In alternative models, Yukawa couplings may instead arise from a seesaw type mechanism…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-30 Simon J. D. King , Stephen F. King , Stefano Moretti , Samuel J. Rowley

Yukawa couplings of the first quark generation are notoriously difficult to constrain due to their small values within the Standard Model. Here we propose Higgs off-shell production, with the Higgs boson decaying to four leptons, as a probe…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-06 Elisa Balzani , Ramona Gröber , Marco Vitti

We study the diphoton excesses near $750$ GeV recently reported by the ATLAS and CMS collaborations within the context of a phenomenologically interesting intersecting/magnetized D-brane model on a toroidal orientifold. It is shown that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-13 Tianjun Li , James A. Maxin , Van E. Mayes , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

We discuss the structure of Yukawa couplings in D-brane models in which the SM fermion spectrum appears at the intersections of D-branes wrapping a compact space. In simple toroidal realistic examples one can explicitly compute the Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Cremades , L. E. Ibanez , F. Marchesano

We construct renormalizable Standard Model extensions, valid up to the Planck scale, that give a composite Higgs from a new fundamental strong force acting on fermions and scalars. Yukawa interactions of these particles with Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 Francesco Sannino , Alessandro Strumia , Andrea Tesi , Elena Vigiani

We construct new supersymmetric SU(5) Grand Unified Models based on Z4 x Z2 orientifolds with intersecting D6-branes. Unlike constructions based on Z2 x Z2 orientifolds, the orbifold images of the three-cycles wrapped by D6-branes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mirjam Cvetic , Paul Langacker

The possibility of studying superstring inspired \mbox{${\rm E}_6$} phenomenology at high energy hadron colliders is investigated. A very simple low energy rank-5 Supersymmetric (N=1) model is considered, which consists of three…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-15 M. M. Boyce , M. A. Doncheski , H. König

Hypotheses of the universal seesaw mechanism and the {\it universal strength for Yukawa couplings} are applied to explain one possible origin of quasi-democratic mass matrices of a special type in a left-right symmetric model with the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Tadatomi Shinohara , Hajime Tanaka , Ikuo S. Sogami

By employing D6-branes intersecting at angles in $D = 4$ type I strings, we construct {\em five stack} string GUT models (PS-II class), that contain at low energy {\em exactly the Standard model} with no extra matter and/or extra gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Christos Kokorelis

Horava-Witten M-Theory offers new ways in achieving the quark and lepton mass hierarchies not naturally available in supergravity unified models. In previous work, based on a torus fibered Calabi-Yau manifold with a del Pezzo base dP_7,a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 R. Arnowitt , B. Dutta , B. Hu

For strong enough Yukawa coupling the electroweak standard model fermion finds it energetically advantageous to transform itself into a bound state in the hedgehog background of Higgs field in semiclassical approximation. By considering the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Keyan Yang

We consider the possibility that the standard model Higgs fields may originate from extra components of higher dimensional gauge fields. Theories of this type considered before have had problems accommodating the standard model fermion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Csaba Csaki , Christophe Grojean , Hitoshi Murayama

Numerical evidence for a new dynamical mechanism of elementary particle mass generation has been found by lattice simulation in a simple, yet highly non-trivial SU(3) gauge model where a SU(2) doublet of strongly interacting fermions is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-11-27 Roberto Frezzotti , Giancarlo Rossi

We investigate the production of Higgs bosons $A/h$ via the Yukawa process $Z\ra f\bar{f} \ra f\bar{f} A/h $ taking into account QCD corrections and fermion mass effects. We estimate the discovery reach of this process and/or bounds on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jan Kalinowski , Maria Krawczyk

We propose a model in which the Yukawa couplings of Higgs doublets are related to the couplings of the chiral fermions to a scalar leptoquark triplet. This is due to their common origin via mixing with a vector-like family distinguished by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-29 Ivo de Medeiros Varzielas , Stephen F. King

In the Standard Model, there is the single Higgs field, $\phi$, which gives rise to constituent quark and lepton masses. The Yukawa coupling is a highly complex set of $3 \times 3$ matrices, resulting in many textures of quark and lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 Ngee-Pong Chang

In this talk, gauge coupling evolution is analyzed in D-brane inspired models with two Higgs doublets and a U(3)xU(2)xU(1)^N gauge symmetry. In particular, we focus on D-brane configurations with two or three abelian factors. We find that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 D. V. Gioutsos

We discuss the possibility of unifying in a simple and economical manner the Yukawa couplings of third generation fermions in a non-supersymmetric SO(10) model with an intermediate symmetry breaking, focusing on two possible patterns with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-23 Abdelhak Djouadi , Ruiwen Ouyang , Martti Raidal

Measurement of the Yukawa interaction between the top quark and the Higgs boson should be useful to clarify the mechanism of fermion mass generation. We discuss the impact of non-standard interactions characterized by dimension-six…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Shinya Kanemura , Daisuke Nomura , Koji Tsumura
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