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Related papers: Chiral Symmetry in Light-Cone Field Theory

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Spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking and axial anomaly are studied in the light-front formulation. The existence of multiple vacua and a Nambu-Goldstone boson, both related to dynamical fermion zero modes, are demonstrated within a simple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Martinovic , J. P. Vary

In this work, I'm going to explore the pattern of chiral symmetry breaking and restoration in a solvable magnetic distribution within Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. The special semi-localized static magnetic field can roughly simulate the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-28 Gaoqing Cao

In this article, we employ transverse Takahashi identities to impose valuable non-perturbative constraints on the transverse part of the fermion-photon vertex in terms of new form factors, the so called $Y_i$ functions. We show that the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-10-02 L. Albino , A. Bashir , L. X. Gutiérrez Guerrero , B. El Bennich , E. Rojas

We derive Ginsparg-Wilson relation for a lattice chiral symmetry in theories with self-interacting fermions. Auxiliary scalar and pseudo-scalar fields are introduced on a coarse lattice to give an effective description of the fermionic…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 Yuji Igarashi , Hiroto So , Naoya Ukita

We propose a novel lattice calculation of spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking in QED model with 2+1 dimensional fermion brane. Considering the relativistic action with gauge symmetry we rigorously carry out path integral in Monte-Carlo…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-11-29 Eigo Shintani , Tetsuya Onogi

Using lattice QCD we study the spectrum of low-lying fermion eigenmodes. According to the Banks-Casher relation, accumulation of the low-mode is responsible for the spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry in the QCD vacuum. On the lattice…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Shoji Hashimoto

This talk gives an overview of the recent development in the study of non-perturbative fermion-boson vertex in quenched QED towards achieving that the fermion propagator satisfies the Ward-Takahashi identity, is multiplicatively…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Bashir

Considering a self-interaction only of mirror fermions in the context of a lattice-regularized fermion field theory, we show that the system undergoes spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry and mirror-fermion masses are generated. However,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-25 She-Sheng Xue

A proof of Goldstone's theorem is given for the case in which global chiral symmetry is dynamically broken. The proof highlights a needed consistency between the exact Schwinger--Dyson equation for the fermion propagator and the exact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 H. J. Munczek

In this paper we study dynamical chiral symmetry breaking of a generic quantum field theoretical model with global chiral flavor symmetry. By purely algebraic means we analyze the vacuum structure for different symmetry breaking schemes and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-03 Massimo Blasone , Petr Jizba , Nikolaos E. Mavromatos , Luca Smaldone

We develop Chiral Perturbation Theory for chirally broken theories with fermions in two different representations of the gauge group. Any such theory has a non-anomalous singlet $U(1)_A$ symmetry, yielding an additional Nambu-Goldstone…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-13 Thomas DeGrand , Maarten Golterman , Ethan T. Neil , Yigal Shamir

We present a unified description of the spontaneous symmetry breaking and its associated bosons in fermion field theory. There is no Goldstone boson in the fermion field theory models of Nambu-Jona-Lasinio, Thirring and QCD$_2$ after the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-11-02 Takehisa Fujita , Makoto Hiramoto , Hidenori Takahashi

Chiral lagrangians describing the interactions of Goldstone bosons in a theory possessing spontaneous symmetry breaking are effective, non-renormalizable field theories in four dimensions. Yet, in a momentum expansion one is able to extract…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 D. Espriu , J. Matias

Recently we have discussed realization of an exact chiral symmetry in theories with self-interacting fermions on the lattice, based upon an auxiliary field method. In this paper we describe construction of the lattice chiral symmetry and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Yuji Igarashi , Hiroto So , Naoya Ukita

Spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry is discussed in the light-cone framework. The essential ingredient is an infinite number of constituents near zero light-cone momentum. These high (light-cone) energy degrees of freedom freeze out and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Susskind , M. Burkardt

The definition of chiral transformations in light-front field theory is very different from the conventional form in equal-time formalism. We study the consistency of chiral transformations and chiral symmetry in light-front QCD and derive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Meng-Hsiu Wu , Wei-Min Zhang

We discuss the origin of chiral symmetry breaking in the light-cone representation of QCD. In particular, we show how quark helicity symmetry is spontaneously broken in SU(N) gauge theory with massless quarks if that theory has a condensate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 S. Dalley , G. McCartor

We argue that the spontaneous breakdown of symmetry in the chirally symmetric Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model which was supposed to illustrate the origin of the low mass of pions in hadron physics does not occur due to strong fluctuations in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Kleinert , B. Van den Bossche

We present a workable model for the fermion-photon vertex, which is expressed solely in terms of functions that appear in the fermion propagator and independent of the angle between the relative momenta, and does not explicitly depend on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 A. Bashir , R. Bermudez , L. Chang , C. D. Roberts

In thermal field theory selfconsistent (Phi-derivable) approximations are used to improve (resum) propagators at the level of two-particle irreducible diagrams. At the same time vertices are treated at the bare level. Therefore such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Stefan Leupold
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