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We study 2-cocycle twists, or equivalently Zhang twists, of semigroup algebras over a field k. If the underlying semigroup is affine, that is abelian, cancellative and finitely generated, then Spec k[S] is an affine toric variety over k,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-06-26 Laurent Rigal , Pablo Zadunaisky

We provide the first explicit example of Type IIB string theory compactification on a globally defined Calabi-Yau threefold with torsion which results in a four-dimensional effective theory with a non-Abelian discrete gauge symmetry. Our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-13 Volker Braun , Mirjam Cvetic , Ron Donagi , Maximilian Poretschkin

A presentation of the centralizer of the three-fold tensor product of the spin $s$ representation of the quantum group $U_q(\mathfrak{sl}_2)$ is provided. It is expressed as a quotient of the Askey-Wilson braid algebra. This newly defined…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-13 Nicolas Crampe , Loic Poulain d'Andecy , Luc Vinet , Meri Zaimi

We study duality-twisted dimensional reductions on a group manifold G, where the twist is in a group \tilde{G} and examine the conditions for consistency. We find that if the duality twist is introduced through a group element \tilde{g} in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Aybike Catal-Ozer

It was recently shown that the string theory duals of certain deformations of the N=4 gauge theory can be obtained by a combination of T-duality transformations and coordinate shifts. Here we work out the corresponding procedure of twisting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-23 N. Beisert , R. Roiban

A complexification of the twisted $\N=2$ theory allows one to determine the N=4 Yang--Mills theory in its third twist formulation. The imaginary part of the gauge symmetry is used to eliminate two scalars fields and create gauge covariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-06 Laurent Baulieu

We show how some classical r-matrices for the D=4 Poincare algebra can be supersymmetrized by an addition of part depending on odd supercharges. These r-matrices for D=4 super-Poincare algebra can be presented as a sum of the so-called…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-04-28 A. Borowiec , J. Lukierski , V. N. Tolstoy

In this paper we compute the leading correction to the bipartite entanglement entropy at large sub-system size, in integrable quantum field theories with diagonal scattering matrices. We find a remarkably universal result, depending only on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-27 J. L. Cardy , O. A. Castro-Alvaredo , B. Doyon

We introduce and study the definition, main properties and applications of iterated twisted tensor products of algebras, motivated by the problem of defining a suitable representative for the product of spaces in noncommutative geometry. We…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-08-16 P. Jara Martínez , J. López Peña , F. Panaite , F. Van Oystaeyen

This paper examines a general method for producing twists of a comodule algebra by tensoring it with a torsor then taking co-invariants. We examine the properties that pass from the original algebra to the twisted algebra and vice versa. We…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-09-03 Alex Chirvasitu , S. Paul Smith

We introduce twisted set-theoretic Yang-Baxter solutions and develop an associated cohomology theory, which extends the standard cohomology theory of Yang-Baxter solutions. By employing cocycles of twisted biquandles along with Alexander…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-06-24 Mohamed Elhamdadi , Manpreet Singh

Certain quantization problems are equivalent to the construction of morphisms from "quantum" to "classical" props. Once such a morphism is constructed, Hensel's lemma shows that it is in fact an isomorphism. This gives a new, simple proof…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 B. Enriquez , P. Etingof

A two-parametric non-standard (Jordanian) deformation of the Lie algebra $gl(2)$ is constructed, and then, exploited to obtain a new, triangular R-matrix solution of the coloured Yang-Baxter equation. The corresponding coloured quantum…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Preeti Parashar

A new twisted deformation, U_z(so(4,2)), of the conformal algebra of the (3+1)-dimensional Minkowskian spacetime is presented. This construction is provided by a classical r-matrix spanned by ten Weyl-Poincare generators, which generalizes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Aizawa , F. J. Herranz , J. Negro , M. A. del Olmo

We describe the twist quantization of string worldsheet theory, which unifies the description of quantization and the target space symmetry, based on the twisting of Hopf and module algebras. We formulate a method of decomposing a twist…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-28 Tsuguhiko Asakawa , Satoshi Watamura

We study cocycle twists of a 4-dimensional Sklyanin algebra $A$ and a factor ring $B$ which is a twisted homogeneous coordinate ring. Twisting such algebras by the Klein four-group $G$, we show that the twists $A^{G,\mu}$ and $B^{G,\mu}$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-01-15 Andrew Davies

We determine the limiting distribution of the normalized Euler factors of an abelian surface A defined over a number field k when A is isogenous to the square of an elliptic curve defined over k with complex multiplication. As an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-20 Francesc Fité , Andrew V. Sutherland

We study in detail the structure of the Yangian Y(gl(N)) and of some new Yangian-type algebras called twisted Yangians. The algebra Y(gl(N)) is a `quantum' deformation of the universal enveloping algebra U(gl(N)[x]), where gl(N)[x] is the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 A. Molev , M. Nazarov , G. Olshanskii

For all three--dimensional Lie algebras the construction of generators in terms of functions on 4-dimensional real phase space is given with a realization of the Lie product in terms of Poisson brackets. This is the classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-17 V. I. Man'ko , G. Marmo , P. Vitale , F. Zaccaria

We construct universal Drinfel'd twists defining deformations of Hopf algebra structures based upon simple Lie algebras and contragredient simple Lie superalgebras. In particular, we obtain deformed and dynamical double Yangians. Some…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-11-07 D. Arnaudon , J. Avan , L. Frappat , E. Ragoucy