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Related papers: Non-Abelian String Junctions as Confined Monopoles

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We consider chiral condensates in SU(2) gauge theory with broken N=2 supersymmetry. The matter sector contains an adjoint multiplet and one fundamental flavor. Matter and gaugino condensates are determined by integrating out the adjoint…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Gorsky , A. Vainshtein , A. Yung

We revisit the symmetries of massless two-dimensional adjoint QCD with gauge group $SU(N)$. The dynamics is not sufficiently constrained by the ordinary symmetries and anomalies. Here we show that the theory in fact admits $\sim 2^{2N}$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-05 Zohar Komargodski , Kantaro Ohmori , Konstantinos Roumpedakis , Sahand Seifnashri

Magnetic monopoles in Yang-Mills-Higgs theory with a non-abelian unbroken gauge group are classified by holomorphic charges in addition to the topological charges familiar from the abelian case. As a result the moduli spaces of monopoles of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 F. A. Bais , B. J. Schroers

We study the properties of topological defects in the lattice compact Abelian Higgs Model with charge Q=2 matter field. We find that monopoles and antimonopoles form chain-like structures which are dense in the confinement/symmetric phase.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-05-27 M. N. Chernodub , R. Feldmann , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , A. Schiller

Central role played by certain non-Abelian monopoles (of Goddard-Nuyts-Olive-Weinberg type) in the infrared dynamics in many confining vacua of softly broken ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetric gauge theories, has recently been clarified. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Konishi

We study the embedded QCD monopoles (``quark monopoles'') using low-lying eigenmodes of the overlap Dirac operator in zero- and finite-temperature SU(2) Yang-Mills theory on the lattice. These monopoles correspond to the gauge-invariant…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 M. N. Chernodub , S. M. Morozov

Low energy dynamics of magnetic monopoles and anti-monopoles in the U(2) gauge theory is studied in the Higgs (non-Abelian superconducting) phase. The monopoles in this superconducting phase are not spherical but are of slender ellipsoid…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Masato Arai , Filip Blaschke , Minoru Eto , Norisuke Sakai

New evidence is discussed of monopole condensation in the vacuum of SU(2) and SU(3) gauge theories. Monopoles defined by different abelian projections do condense in the transition to the confined phase and show the same behavior. For SU(2)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Di Giacomo , B. Lucini , L. Montesi , G. Paffuti

We continue our investigation of quark confinement using a particular variant of the Cho-Duan-Ge gauge independent Abelian decomposition. The decomposition splits the gauge field into a restricted Abelian part and a coloured part in a way…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-03-14 Nigel Cundy , Y. M. Cho , Weonjong Lee

We describe new solutions of Yang-Mills-Higgs theories consisting of magnetic monopoles in a phase with fully broken gauge symmetry. Rather than spreading out radially, the magnetic field lines form flux tubes. The solution is topologically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 David Tong

We study confinement in softly broken N=2 SUSY QCD with gauge group SU(N_c) and N_f hypermultiplets of fundamental matter (quarks) when the Coulomb branch is lifted by small mass of adjoint matter. Concentrating mostly on the theory with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-27 A. Marshakov , A. Yung

We study the formation of monopoles and strings in a model where SU(3) is spontaneously broken to U(2)=[SU(2)\times U(1)]/\ZZ_2, and then to U(1). The first symmetry breaking generates monopoles with both SU(2) and U(1) charges since the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yifung Ng , T. W. B. Kibble , Tanmay Vachaspati

Monopoles have recently been discussed to be a dominant component in strong coupled quark gluon plasma ( QGP ) and to play a role for chiral symmetry breaking as well as quark confinement. We analyze monopole quark interactions and show…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-20 Aiichi Iwazaki

The violation of non-Abelian Bianchi identity is equal to 8 Abelian monopole currents of the Dirac type satisfying Abelian conservation rules kinematically. There exist magnetic $U(1)_m^8$ symmetries in non-Abelian $SU(3)$ QCD. When the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-05-24 Tsuneo Suzuki

We use the moduli matrix approach to study the moduli space of 1/4 BPS kinks supported by vortices in the Higgs phase of N = 2 supersymmetric U(N) gauge theories when non-zero masses for the matter hypermultiplets are introduced. We focus…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-30 Muneto Nitta , Walter Vinci

We have proposed the non-Abelian dual superconductivity picture for quark confinement in the SU(3) Yang-Mills (YM) theory, and have given numerical evidences for the restricted-field dominance and the non-Abelian magnetic monopole dominance…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-02-28 Akihiro Shibata , Kei-Ichi Kondo , Seikou Kato , Toru Shinohara

We study Abrikosov-Nielsen-Olesen (ANO) flux tubes on the Higgs branch of N=2 QCD with SU(2) gauge group and two flavors of fundamental matter. In particular, we consider this theory near Argyres-Douglas (AD) point where the mass of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-27 Alexei Yung

We perform the first numerical simulations of necklaces in a non-Abelian gauge theory. Necklaces are composite classical solutions which can be interpreted as monopoles trapped on strings, rather generic structures in a Grand Unified…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-04 Mark Hindmarsh , Kari Rummukainen , David J. Weir

We study spontaneous chiral-symmetry breaking in SU(3) QCD in terms of the dual superconductor picture for quark confinement in the maximally Abelian (MA) gauge, using lattice QCD Monte Carlo simulations with four different lattices of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-03-22 Hiroki Ohata , Hideo Suganuma

We study confining strings in ${\cal{N}}=1$ supersymmetric $SU(N_c)$ Yang-Mills theory in the semiclassical regime on $\mathbb{R}^{1,2} \times \mathbb{S}^1$. Static quarks are expected to be confined by double strings composed of two domain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-13 Mathew W. Bub , Erich Poppitz , Samuel S. Y. Wong