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We propose a closed string tachyon action including kinetic and potential terms for non-supersymmetric orbifolds. The action is given in terms of solutions to $tt^*$ equations which captures the geometry of vacua of the corresponding N=2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Atish Dabholkar , Cumrun Vafa

It has recently been argued that D-branes in bosonic string theory can be described as noncommutative solitons, outside whose core the tachyon is condensed to its ground state. We conjecture that, in addition, the local U(1) gauge symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Rajesh Gopakumar , Shiraz Minwalla , Andrew Strominger

Recent work has proposed a method for imposing T-duality on the metric, $B$-field, and dilaton of the classical effective action of string theory without using Kaluza-Klein reduction. Specifically, the $D$-dimensional effective action…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-17 Mohammad R. Garousi

In this Ph.D. thesis, we study tachyon condensation in string field theories. In chapter 2, we review Witten's bosonic string field theory and calculate the tachyon potential. In chapter 3, we calculate the tachyon potential in Berkovits'…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Pieter-Jan De Smet

Open string field theory is considered as a tool for deriving the effective action for the massless or tachyonic fields living on D-branes. Some simple calculations are performed in open bosonic string field theory which validate this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Washington Taylor

The tachyon effective field theory describing the dynamics of a non-BPS D-$p$-brane has electric flux tube solutions where the electric field is at its critical value and the tachyon is at its vacuum. It has been suggested that these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

The renormalization group approach towards the string representation of non abelian gauge theories translates, in terms of the string sigma model beta function equations, the renormalization group evolution of the gauge coupling constant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Enrique Alvarez , César Gómez

CFT construction of S-branes describing the rolling and bouncing tachyons is analyzed in the context of a $\theta$-noncommutative deformation of minisuperspace. Half s-brane and s-brane in the noncommutative minisuperspace are analyzed and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Garcia-Compean , J. Gonzalez-Beltran

We investigate Weyl anomalies on a curved world sheet to second order in a weak field expansion. Using a local version of the exact renormalization group equations, we obtain nonperturbative results for the tachyon/graviton/dilaton system.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Jens Schnittger , Ulrich Ellwanger

The entire S-matrix elements of four, five and six point functions of D-brane-anti D-brane system are explored. To deal with symmetries of string amplitudes as well as their all order $\alpha'$ corrections we first address a four point…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-07 Ehsan Hatefi

In this paper we give an exact analytic solution for tachyon condensation in the modified (picture 0) cubic superstring field theory. We prove the absence of cohomology and, crucially, reproduce the correct value for the D-brane tension.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 Theodore Erler

We compute the one-loop effective action in \N=1 conformal SU(N) gauge theory which is an exactly marginal deformation of the \N=4 SYM theory. We consider an abelian background of constant \N = 1 gauge field and single chiral scalar. While…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 S. M. Kuzenko , A. A. Tseytlin

The tachyon field of p-adic string theory is made noncommutative by replacing ordinary products with noncommutative products in its exact effective action. The same is done for the boundary string field theory, treated as the p -> 1 limit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Debashis Ghoshal

A class of exact analytic solutions in the modified cubic fermionic string field theory with the GSO(-) sector is presented. This class contains the GSO(-) tachyon field and reproduces the correct value for the nonBPS D-brane tension.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-04 Irina Ya. Aref'eva , Roman V. Gorbachev , Peter B. Medvedev

We propose a new non-perturbative method to search for marginal deformations in level truncated open string field theory. Instead of studying the flatness of the effective potential for the marginal field (which is not expected to give a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-04 Matej Kudrna , Carlo Maccaferri

We develop efficient algorithms for level-truncation computations in open bosonic string field theory. We determine the classical action in the universal subspace to level (18,54) and apply this knowledge to numerical evaluations of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Davide Gaiotto , Leonardo Rastelli

We consider scalar Born-Infeld type theories with arbitrary potentials V(T) of a scalar field T. We find that for models with runaway potentials V(T) the generic inhomogeneous solutions after a short transient stage can be very well…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Gary Felder , Lev Kofman , Alexei Starobinsky

Tachyon condensation in the open bosonic string is analyzed using a perturbative expansion of the tachyon potential around the unstable D25-brane vacuum. Using the leading terms in the tachyon potential, Pad\'e approximants can apparently…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Washington Taylor

It has been conjectured that at the stationary point of the tachyon potential for the non-BPS D-brane or brane-anti-D-brane pair, the negative energy density cancels the brane tension. We study this conjecture using a cubic superstring…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 I. Ya. Aref'eva , D. M. Belov , A. S. Koshelev , P. B. Medvedev

We construct exact solitons on noncommutative tori for the type of actions arising from open string field theory. Given any projector that describes an extremum of the tachyon potential, we interpret the remaining gauge degrees of freedom…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 T. Krajewski , M. Schnabl