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The spectrum of the non-hermitian asymmetric XXZ-chain with additional non-diagonal boundary terms is studied. The lowest lying eigenvalues are determined numerically. For the ferromagnetic and completely asymmetric chain that corresponds…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-28 Ulrich Bilstein , Birgit Wehefritz

In this paper we continue our derivation of the correlation functions of open quantum spin 1/2 chains with unparallel magnetic fields on the edges; this time for the more involved case of the XXZ spin 1/2 chains. We develop our study in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-08-01 G. Niccoli , V. Terras

Within the path integral formalism, we compute the disk partition functions of two dimensional Liouville and JT quantum gravity theories coupled to a matter CFT of central charge $c$, with cosmological constant $\Lambda$, in the limit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-05 Soumyadeep Chaudhuri , Frank Ferrari

The structures in target space geometry that correspond to conformally invariant boundary conditions in WZW theories are determined both by studying the scattering of closed string states and by investigating the algebra of open string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Felder , J. Fröhlich , J. Fuchs , C. Schweigert

We describe the (chiral) BRST-cohomology of matter with central charge $1<c_M<25$ coupled to a ``Liouville" theory, realized as a free field with a background charge $Q_L$ such that $c_M+c_L=26$. We consider two cases: a) matter is realized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Adel Bilal

The generalized open XXZ model at $q$ root of unity is considered. We review how associated models, such as the $q$ harmonic oscillator, and the lattice sine-Gordon and Liouville models are obtained. Explicit expressions of the local…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-26 Anastasia Doikou

We study non-relativistic conformal field theory on a flat space in the presence of a planar boundary. We compute correlation functions of primary operators and obtain the expression for the boundary conformal block. We also discuss the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-13 Rajesh Kumar Gupta , Ramanpreet Singh

Coupling any interacting quantum mechanical system to gravity in one dimension requires the cosmological constant to belong to the matter energy spectrum and thus to be quantized, even though the gravity sector is free of any quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jan Govaerts

We study boundary conditions for the bosonic, spinning (NSR) and Green-Schwarz open string, as well as for 1+1 dimensional supergravity. We consider boundary conditions that arise from (1) extremizing the action, (2) BRST, rigid or local…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Ulf Lindstrom , Martin Rocek , Peter van Nieuwenhuizen

In order to understand the orbital and spin magnetization of a confined electronic system we analyze these ground state properties in the transition from a quantum dot to a quantum ring of finite thickness. The Coulomb interaction between…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gabriel Vasile , Vidar Gudmundsson , Andrei Manolescu

We apply the ideas of effective field theory to nonrelativistic quantum mechanics. Utilizing an artificial boundary of ignorance as a calculational tool, we develop the effective theory using boundary conditions to encode short-ranged…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-06-13 David M. Jacobs , Matthew Jankowski

We study the boundary terms of the spectral action of the noncommutative space, defined by the spectral triple dictated by the physical spectrum of the standard model, unifying gravity with all other fundamental interactions. We prove that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ali H. Chamseddine , Alain Connes

An one-parameter regularization freedom of the Hamiltonian constraint for loop quantum gravity is analyzed. The corresponding spatially flat, homogenous and isotropic model includes the two well-known models of loop quantum cosmology as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-12 Xiangdong Zhang , Gaoping Long , Yongge Ma

We study Chern-Simons theory with a complex G_C or a real G x G gauge group on a manifold with boundary - this includes Lorentzian and Euclidean (anti-) de Sitter (E/A)dS gravity for G=SU(2) or G=SL(2,R). We show that there is a canonical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Giovanni Arcioni , Matthias Blau , Martin O'Loughlin

The $A^{(1)}_{n-1}$-face model with boundary reflection is considered on the basis of the boundary CTM bootstrap. We construct the fused boundary Boltzmann weights to determine the normalization factor. We derive difference equations of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yas-Hiro Quano

We reformulate bosonic boundary string field theory in terms of boundary state. In our formulation, we can formally perform the integration of target space equations of motion for arbitrary field configurations without assuming decoupling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Shunsuke Teraguchi

An asymptotic theory is developed for general non-integrable boundary quantum field theory in 1+1 dimensions based on the Langrangean description. Reflection matrices are defined to connect asymptotic states and are shown to be related to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Z. Bajnok , G. Bohm , G. Takacs

The aim of this paper is to provide a largely self-contained, compact and comprehensible introduction to the basic ideas behind correlation geometry, which underlies the theory of causal fermion system (CFS). A key focus here is on the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-21 Claudio F. Paganini

We have constructed a quantum field theory in a finite box, with periodic boundary conditions, using the hypothesis that particles living in a finite box are created and/or annihilated by the creation and/or annihilation operators,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 V. B. Bezerra , M. A. Rego-Monteiro

The conformal symmetry in the Liouville theory is analysed by using the Hamiltonian light--front formalism. The boundary conditions of dynamical variables are seen to involve an arbitrary function of time, so that the standard methods for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 M. Blagojević , M. Vasilić , T. Vukašinac