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This paper investigates relationships between low-energy four-particle scattering amplitudes with external gauge particles and gravitons in the E_8 X E_8 and SO(32) heterotic string theories and the type I and type IA superstring theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 Michael B. Green , Arnab Rudra

We use an effective field theory for short-range forces (SREFT) to analyze systems of three identical bosons interacting via a two-body potential that generates a scattering length, $a$, which is large compared to the range of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-11-21 Chen Ji , Daniel R. Phillips

We consider the three-boson problem with $\delta$-function interactions in one spatial dimension. Three different approaches are used to calculate the phase shifts, which we interpret in the context of the effective range expansion, for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Nirav P. Mehta , James R. Shepard

We calculate the renormalized effective 2-, 3-, and 4-body interactions for N neutral ultracold bosons in the ground state of an isotropic harmonic trap, assuming 2-body interactions modeled with the combination of a zero-range and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-06-26 P. R. Johnson , D. Blume , X. Y. Yin , W. F. Flynn , E. Tiesinga

In this work we studies the long-range interactions in non-gravitational field theories and their behaviour in the deep infrared. To model such effects, we consider a nonlocal scalar theory obtained by adding a $\phi\Box^{-1}\phi$ term to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-27 Alfio M. Bonanno , S. R. Haridev , Gaurav Narain

The functional formulation and one-loop effective action for scalar self-interacting theory non-linearly coupled with some power of the curvature are studied. After the explicit one-loop renormalization at weak curvature, we investigated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-17 T. Inagaki , S. Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov

The Similarity Renormalization Group (SRG) is investigated as a powerful yet practical method to modify nuclear potentials so as to reduce computational requirements for calculations of observables. The key feature of SRG transformations…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-12-16 E. D. Jurgenson

For a large class of field theories there exist portions of parameter space for which the loop expansion predicts increased symmetry breaking at high temperature. Even though this behavior would clearly have far reaching implications for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Thomas G. Roos

We study the three-body system with short-range interactions characterized by an unnaturally large two-body scattering length. We show that the off-shell scattering amplitude is cutoff independent up to power corrections. This allows us to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 H. -W. Hammer , Thomas Mehen

We study certain four-graviton amplitudes in exceptional field theory in dimensions $D\geq 4$ up to two loops. As the formulation is manifestly invariant under the U-duality group $E_{11-D}(\mathbb{Z})$, our resulting expressions can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-11 Guillaume Bossard , Axel Kleinschmidt

We describe an efficient approximation for the electron-electron interaction in the determination of the low-energy effective interaction in multiband lattice systems. By using ideas for channel decomposition, form-factor expansion and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-24 Carsten Honerkamp

We consider a symmetric scalar theory with quartic coupling and solve the equations of motion from the 4PI effective action in 2- and 3-dimensions using an iterative numerical lattice method. For coupling less than 10 (in dimensionless…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 M. E. Carrington , Wei-Jie Fu

Semiclassical methods are used to study the nonlinear interaction of light in vacuum in the context of four wave mixing. This study is motivated by a desire to investigate the possibility of using recently developed powerful ultrashort…

Optics · Physics 2014-11-18 F. Moulin , D. Bernard

Non-relativistic conformal field theory is significant to understand various aspects of an ultra-cold system. In this paper, we study a non-relativistic system of two-component fermions interacting with a complex boson with Yukawa-like…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-26 Rajesh Kumar Gupta , Meenu

A tensorial representation of $\phi^4$ field theory introduced in Phys. Rev. D. 93, 085005 (2016) is studied close to six dimensions, with an eye towards a possible realization of an interacting conformal field theory in five dimensions. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-04 Dietrich Roscher , Igor F. Herbut

We review and elaborate on some aspects of the classically scale-invariant renormalizable 4-derivative scalar theory $L= \phi\, \partial^4 \phi + g (\partial \phi)^4$. Similar models appear, e.g., in the context of conformal supergravity or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-18 A. A. Tseytlin

Nonrelativistic two-body scattering by a short-ranged potential is studied using the renormalisation group. Two fixed points are identified: a trivial one and one describing systems with a bound state at zero energy. The eigenvalues of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael C. Birse , Judith A. McGovern , Keith G. Richardson

Short range correlations are introduced using unitary correlation method in a relativistic approach to the equation of state of the infinite nuclear matter in the framework of the Hartree-Fock approximation. It is shown that the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 P. K. Panda , João da Providência , Constança Providência

Pionful nuclear effective field theory (NEFT) in the two-nucleon sector is examined from the Wilsonian renormalization group point of view. The pion exchange is cut off at the floating cutoff scale, $\Lambda$, with the short-distance part…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Koji Harada , Hirofumi Kubo , Yuki Yamamoto

We propose new approach for treatment of local and non-local interactions in correlated electronic systems, which uses self-energy and the two-particle irreducible vertices, obtained from (extended) dynamical mean-field theory, as an input…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-12 A. A. Katanin