English
Related papers

Related papers: Matrix models and the gravitational interaction

200 papers

The type IIB matrix model is conjectured to be a nonperturbative definition of type IIB superstring theory. In this model, spacetime is a dynamical quantity and compactification of extra dimensions can be realized via spontaneous symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-06 Konstantinos N. Anagnostopoulos , Takehiro Azuma , Yuta Ito , Jun Nishimura , Stratos Kovalkov Papadoudis

We investigate the NBI matrix model with the potential $X\Lambda+X^{-1}+(2\eta+1)\log X$ recently proposed to describe IIB superstrings. With the proper normalization, using Virasoro constraints, we prove the equivalence of this model and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 J. Ambjørn , L. Chekhov

We propose a unitary matrix formulation of type IIB matrix model. One-loop effective action of the model exhibits supersymmetry for BPS background in the large N limit.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Tsukasa Tada , Asato Tsuchiya

A four-vector field in flat space-time, satisfying a gauge-invariant set of second-order differential equations, is considered as a unified field. The model variational principle corresponds to the general covariance idea and gives rise to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Alexander A. Chernitskii

The type IIB matrix model is a conjectured nonperturbative formulation of superstring theory. Recently the Lorentzian version of the model has been studied by Monte Carlo simulation, and it has been shown that only three out of nine spatial…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-25 Yuta Ito , Sang-Woo Kim , Jun Nishimura , Asato Tsuchiya

Recent progress in the understanding of gravity on noncommutative spaces is discussed. A gravity theory naturally emerges from matrix models of noncommutative gauge theory. The effective metric depends on the dynamical Poisson structure,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Harold Steinacker

Several recent experiments in biology study systems composed of several interacting elements, for example neuron networks. Normally, measurements describe only the collective behavior of the system, even if in most cases we would like to…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-10-12 Vitor Sessak

We consider an effective kinetic description for quantum many-body systems, which is not based on a weak-coupling or diluteness expansion. Instead, it employs an expansion in the number of field components N of the underlying scalar quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-28 R. Walz , K. Boguslavski , J. Berges

In this article we construct a tiny graviton matrix model for type IIB string theory on a plane-wave background with null dilaton. For the linear null dilaton case, we analyze its vacuum and the excitation spectrum around the vacuum, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Bin Chen , Xiao Liu

We review particle physics model building in type IIB string theory and F-theory. This is a region in the landscape where in principle many of the key ingredients required for a realistic model of particle physics can be combined…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Anshuman Maharana , Eran Palti

This work is devoted to the discussion of an idea that gravitational interactions might be residual interactions of strong and electromagnetic interactions. Then, absence of the carriers of the gravitational interactions finds a natural…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kh. M. Beshtoev

We develop a quantum field-theoretic model of gravitationally induced entanglement (GIE) between two massive objects in spatial superposition. The masses are described as excitations of a scalar field in an external harmonic potential,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-03 Jackson Yant , Miles Blencowe

We review applications of the sine-Gordon model, the O(3) non-linear sigma model, the U(1) Thirring model, and the O(N) Gross--Neveu model to quasi one-dimensional quantum magnets, Mott insulators, and carbon nanotubes. We focus upon the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-23 Fabian H. L. Essler , Robert M. Konik

The work aims effective and low-dimensional systems. Some different contexts involving gravitational and electromagnetic interactions are investigated. The electromagnetic one approaches bosonic and fermionic Effective Quantum Field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-10 M. G. Campos , L. P. R. Ospedal , J. A. Helayël-Neto

We carry out the first step of a program conceived, in order to build a realistic model, having the particle spectrum of the standard model and renormalized masses, interaction terms and couplings, etc. which include the class of quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Akhundov , S. Bellucci , A. Shiekh

The construction of field theories with space-time symmetries, including tensorial charges (i.e. of M-theory type), initiated in hep-th/9907011, is extended to include interaction. For SO(2,2) gravity in a tensorial space-time, with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ruben Mkrtchyan

We explore the constraints on dark sector models imposed by the recent observation of coincident gravitational waves and gamma rays from a binary neutron star merger, GW170817. Rather than focusing on specific models as has been considered…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-26 Richard A. Battye , Francesco Pace , Damien Trinh

We calculate an effective action and measure induced by the integration over the auxiliary field in the matrix model recently proposed to describe IIB superstrings. It is shown that the measure of integration over the auxiliary matrix is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 L. Chekhov , K. Zarembo

We present a scenario for deriving Maxwell theory from IIB matrix model. Four dimensional spacetime and theories on it relate different dimensional ones by applying appropriate limits of the backgrounds of matrix model. It is understood by…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Hiroyuki Takata

We report on progress in determining the complete form of vertex operators for the IIB matrix model. The exact expressions are obtained for those emitting massless IIB supergravity fields up to sixth order in the light-cone superfield, in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yoshihisa Kitazawa , Shun'ya Mizoguchi , Osamu Saito