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Related papers: Area-scaling of quantum fluctuations

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From the AdS/CFT dictionary, we derive a bulk dual of the work distribution defined by the two-point measurement on the boundary, yielding a bulk formulation of the Tasaki-Crooks fluctuation theorem. We argue that this not only provides a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-14 Daichi Takeda

Motivated by the wide range of applicability of the fluctuation and dissipation phenomena in non-equilibrium systems, we provide a universal study scheme for the dissipation of the energy and the corresponding Brownian motion analysis of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-26 Dimitrios Giataganas , Da-Shin Lee , Chen-Pin Yeh

New effective operators, describing the photons with given polarization at given position with respect to a source are proposed. These operators can be used to construct the near and intermediate zones quantum optics. It is shown that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander S. Shumovsky , Alexander A. Klyachko

Loop quantum gravity admits a kind of area quantization that is characterized by three quantum numbers. We show the complete spectrum of area is the union of equidistant subsets and a universal reformulation with fewer parameters is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Mohammad H. Ansari

A two-dimensional lattice system of non-interacting electrons in a homogeneous magnetic field with half a flux quantum per plaquette and a random potential is considered. For the large scale behavior a supersymmetric theory with collective…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-28 K. Ziegler

We discuss, from a quantum information perspective, recent proposals of Maldacena, Ryu, Takayanagi, van Raamsdonk, Swingle, and Susskind that spacetime is an emergent property of the quantum entanglement of an associated boundary quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 Wissam Chemissany , Tobias J. Osborne

Two-point functions of the scalar curvature for metric fluctuations on the four-sphere are analysed. The two-point function for points separated by a fixed distance and for metrics of fixed volume is calculated using spacetime foam methods.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Sergio M. C. V. Goncalves , Ian G. Moss

We treat two possible phenomenological effects of quantum fluctuations of spacetime geometry: spectral line broadening and angular blurring of the image of a distance source. A geometrical construction will be used to express both effects…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 R. T. Thompson , L. H. Ford

We revisit two-point function approaches used to study vacuum fluctuation in wedge-shaped regions and conical backgrounds. Appearance of divergent integrals is discussed and circumvented. The issue is considered in the context of a massless…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-14 I. Brevik , G. E. A. Matsas , E. S. Moreira

In many-body systems with U(1) global symmetry, the charge fluctuations in a subregion reveal important insights into entanglement and other global properties. For subregions with sharp corners, bipartite fluctuations have been predicted to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-11 Xiao-Chuan Wu , Kang-Le Cai , Meng Cheng , Prashant Kumar

We determine the scaling properties of geometric operators such as lengths, areas, and volumes in models of higher derivative quantum gravity by renormalizing appropriate composite operators. We use these results to deduce the fractal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-22 Maximilian Becker , Carlo Pagani , Omar Zanusso

In celestial holography, scattering particles in four-dimensional asymptotically flat spacetimes are dual to conformal primary field operators on the celestial sphere. Multi-particle celestial operators can be formed from regularized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-09 Mathew Calkins , Monica Pate

The Lorentzian AdS/CFT correspondence implies a map between local operators in supergravity and non-local operators in the CFT. By explicit computation we construct CFT operators which are dual to local bulk fields in the semiclassical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Alex Hamilton , Daniel Kabat , Gilad Lifschytz , David A. Lowe

Of indisputable relevance for non-equilibrium thermodynamics, fluctuations theorems have been generalized to the framework of quantum thermodynamics, with the notion of work playing a key role in such contexts. The typical approach consists…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-28 Thales Augusto Barbosa Pinto Silva , Renato Moreira Angelo

We study the effect of site dilution and quantum fluctuations in an antiferromagnetic spin system on a square lattice within the linear spin-wave approximation. By performing numerical diagonalization in real space and finite-size scaling,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Eduardo R. Mucciolo , A. H. Castro Neto , C. Chamon

Quantum extremal surfaces are central to the connection between quantum information theory and quantum gravity and they have played a prominent role in the recent progress on the information paradox. We initiate a program to systematically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-07 Alexandre Belin , Sean Colin-Ellerin

We study stationary fluctuations of conserved slow modes in a two-lane model of hardcore particles which are expected to show universal behaviour. Specifically, we focus on the properties of fluctuations at a special umbilic point where the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-09-08 Johannes Schmidt , Žiga Krajnik , Vladislav Popkov

We address the issue of fluctuations, about an exponential lineshape, in a pair of one-dimensional kicked quantum systems exhibiting dynamical localization. An exact renormalization scheme establishes the fractal character of the…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 Indubala I. Satija , Bala Sundaram , Jukka A. Ketoja

Results that illuminate the physical interpretation of states of nonperturbative quantum gravity are obtained using the recently introduced loop variables. It is shown that: i) While local operators such as the metric at a point may not be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-20 Abhay Ashtekar , Carlo Rovelli , Lee Smolin

The effect of surface fluctuation on the observables of quark-hadron phase transition is studied. The Ginzburg-Landau formalism is extended by the inclusion of an extra term in the free energy that depends on the vertical displacements from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Zhen Cao , Rudolph C. Hwa