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Three commonly used types of effective theories for vector mesons are shown to correspond to different choices of interpolating field for spin-1 particles and the rules for transforming between them are described. The choice of fields that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael C. Birse

Three massless limits of the Dirac-Kahler theory are considered. It is shown that the Dirac-Kahler equation for massive particles can be represented as a result of the gauge-invariant mixture (topological interaction) of the above massless…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 V. A. Pletyukhov , V. I. Strazhev

The dynamics of test particles in $f(\mathcal G)$ modified Gauss-Bonnet gravity is investigated. It is shown that in $f({\mathcal G})$ gravity models with non-minimal coupling to matter, particles experience an extra force normal to their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-17 Morteza Mohseni

We construct the covariant, spinor sets of relativistic wave equations for a massless field on the basis of the two copies of the R-deformed Heisenberg algebra. For the finite-dimensional representations of the algebra they give a universal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Sergey M. Klishevich , Mikhail S. Plyushchay , Michel Rausch de Traubenberg

A gauge invariant formulation for the massive axion is considered. The axion acquires mass through a topological term which couples a (pseudo)scalar and a third rank antisymmetric tensor. Duality, local and canonical equivalences with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 P. J. Arias , A. Khoudeir

Spin-one matter fields are relevant both for the description of hadronic states and as potential extensions of the Standard Model. In this work we present a formalism for the description of massive spin-one fields transforming in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-13 M. Napsuciale , S. Rodríguez , Rodolfo Ferro-Hernández , Selim Gómez-Ávila

In a thermal field theory, the cumulants of the momentum distribution can be extracted from the dependence of the Euclidean path integral on a shift in the fields built into the temporal boundary condition. When combined with the Ward…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-30 Leonardo Giusti , Harvey B. Meyer

Magnetic translation groups are considered as central extensions of the translation group T=Z^n by the group of factors (a~gauge group) U(1). The obtained general formulae allow to consider a magnetic field as an~antisymmetric tensor (of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 Wojciech Florek

Massive and massless arbitrary integer spin fields propagating in four-dimensional flat space are studied. The massive and massless fields are treated by using a light-cone gauge helicity basis formalism. Cubic cross-interactions between…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-05 R. R. Metsaev

In this work we investigate the matrix elements of the energy-momentum tensor for massless on-shell states in four-dimensional unitary, local, and Poincar\'e covariant quantum field theories. We demonstrate that these matrix elements can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-10 Cédric Lorcé , Peter Lowdon

We propose a technique called dimensional descent to show that Wigner's little group for massless particles, which acts as a generator of gauge transformation for usual Maxwell theory, has an identical role even for topologically massive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Rabin Banerjee , Biswajit Chakraborty

Inspired by the translational gauge structure of teleparallel gravity, the theory for a fundamental massless spin-2 field is constructed. Accordingly, instead of being represented by a symmetric second-rank tensor, the fundamental spin-2…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-02-28 H. I. Arcos , Tiago Gribl Lucas , J. G. Pereira

Requiring covariance of Maxwell's equations without {\it a priori} imposing charge invariance allows for both spin-1 and spin-1/2 transformations of the complete Maxwell field and current. The spin-1/2 case yields new transformation rules,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Rollin S. Armour

Arbitrary spin free massless fermionic fields corresponding to mixed symmetry representations of the \hbox{$SO(d-1)$} compact group and propagating in even $d$-dimensional anti-de Sitter spacetime are investigated. Free wave equations of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 R. R. Metsaev

It is well known that a typical Yang-Mills Gauge Field is mediated by massless Bosons. It is only through a symmetry breaking mechanism, as in the Salam-Weinberg model that the quanta of such an interaction field acquire a mass in the usual…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. G. Sidharth

We develop a new twistorial field formulation of a massless infinite spin particle. Unlike our previous approach arXiv:1805.09706, the quantization of such a world-line infinite spin particle model is carried without any gauge fixing. As a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-14 I. L. Buchbinder , S. Fedoruk , A. P. Isaev

The explicit covariant actions and propagators are given for fields describing particles of all spins and masses, in any spacetime dimension. Massive particles are realized as "dimensionally reduced" massless particles. To obtain compact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-23 Lukas W. Lindwasser

Implications of noncommutative field theories with commutator of the coordinates of the form $[x^{\mu},x^{\nu}]=i \Lambda_{\quad \omega}^{\mu \nu}x^{\omega}$with nilpotent structure constants are investigated. It is shown that a free…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-09 Orfeu Bertolami

The definition of mass of a scalar field in a curved space has often been generalized by grouping coupling terms between the field and the Ricci curvature with non-curvature-related mass terms. In a broader point of view, one sees that a…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Faraoni , F. I. Cooperstock

Using the conventional approach of superposing plane waves, it is not possible to create a strictly isotropic turbulent magnetic field structure that obeys all physical constraints, which are (i) equal mean of all magnetic field components;…

Computational Physics · Physics 2013-06-17 R. C. Tautz