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We study the conformal field theory of the D1/D5 system compactified on X (X is T^4 or K3). It is described by a sigma model whose target space is the moduli space of instantons on X. For values of the parameters where the branes can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Nathan Seiberg , Edward Witten

We develop geometric techniques to determine the spectrum and the chiral indices of matter multiplets for four-dimensional F-theory compactifications on elliptic Calabi-Yau fourfolds with rank two Mordell-Weil group. The general elliptic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Mirjam Cvetič , Antonella Grassi , Denis Klevers , Hernan Piragua

The three-dimensional four-fermion model with a Z_2 chiral symmetry and N=4 fermion species in the system is investigated numerically at non-zero temparature and chemical potential. The phase diagram in the (chemical potential, temperature)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 J. B. Kogut , C. G. Strouthos

We study in detail how four-dimensional local anomalies manifest themselves when the theory is compactified on a circle. By integrating out the Kaluza-Klein modes in a way that preserves the four-dimensional symmetries in the UV, we show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 Pierre Corvilain , Thomas W. Grimm , Diego Regalado

Two dimensional massless Quantum Chromodynamics presents many features which resemble those of the true theory. In particular the spectrum consists of mesons and baryons arranged in flavor multiplets without parity doubling. We analyze the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 A. Ferrando , V. Vento

Minimally-doubled chiral fermions have the unusual property of a single local field creating two fermionic species. Spreading the field over hypercubes allows construction of combinations that isolate specific modes. Combining these fields…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-01-27 Michael Creutz

We discuss the form of the chiral anomaly on an S1/Z2 orbifold with chiral boundary conditions. We find that the 4-divergence of the higher-dimensional current evaluated at a given point in the extra dimension is proportional to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-11 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Andrew G. Cohen , Howard Georgi

We study the charged chiral matter spectrum of four-dimensional F-theory compactifications on elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau fourfolds by using the dual M-theory description. A chiral spectrum can be induced by M-theory four-form flux on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Thomas W. Grimm , Hirotaka Hayashi

The interaction induced chiral asymmetry is calculated in cold QED plasma beyond the weak-field approximation. By making use of the recently developed Landau-level representation for the fermion self-energy, the chiral shift and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-14 Lifang Xia , E. V. Gorbar , V. A. Miransky , I. A. Shovkovy

Spherical field theory is a new non-perturbative method for studying quantum field theories. It uses the spherical partial wave expansion to reduce a general d-dimensional Euclidean field theory into a set of coupled one-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Dean Lee

We study a relativistic spin-1/2 fermion subjected to a Dirac oscillator coupling and a constant magnetic field. An interplay between opposed chirality interactions culminates in the appearance of a relativistic quantum phase transition,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Bermudez , M. A. Martin-Delgado , A. Luis

In this paper, we construct gauge bundles on a noncommutative toroidal orbifold $T^4_\theta/Z_2$. First, we explicitly construct a bundle with constant curvature connections on a noncommutative $T^4_\theta$ following Rieffel's method. Then,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Eunsang Kim , Hoil Kim , Chang-Yeong Lee

A potential of pointlike mass in the partially compactified multidimensional space is considered. The problem is reduced to the multidimensional Poisson equation with the Dirac comb source in r.h.s. Explicit solutions are built in the cases…

General Physics · Physics 2019-11-11 Askold Duviryak

Taking into account the quadratic in mass terms in the effective chiral lagrangian, we show that, at \theta \sim \pi, the theory with 2 light quarks of equal mass involves two degenerate vacuum states separated by a barrier. For three…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 A. V. Smilga

We use various topological operations to systematically study phase transitions between theories with $\mathbb{Z}_2$ and time reversal symmetry in two spacetime dimensions. The phases (and accompanying CFTs) we consider come in two types -…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-14 Ryan C. Spieler

We study a topological field theory describing confining phases of gauge theories in four dimensions. It can be formulated on a lattice using a discrete 2-form field talking values in a finite abelian group (the magnetic gauge group). We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-09-23 Anton Kapustin , Ryan Thorngren

We study the six-dimensional (2,0) superconformal field theory on S^1 x S^2 x M via compactification to five dimensions, where M is a three-manifold. Twisted along M, the five-dimensional theory has a half of N = (2,2) supersymmetry on S^2,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Junya Yagi

We investigate the structure of certain protected operator algebras that arise in three-dimensional N=4 superconformal field theories. We find that these algebras can be understood as a quantization of (either of) the half-BPS chiral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-22 Christopher Beem , Wolfger Peelaers , Leonardo Rastelli

In this work we study interesting corners of the quantum gravity landscape with 8 supercharges pushing the boundaries of our current understanding. Calabi-Yau threefolds compactifications of F/M/type II theories to 6, 5 and 4 dimensions are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-29 Zihni Kaan Baykara , Yuta Hamada , Houri-Christina Tarazi , Cumrun Vafa

We explicitly derive a complementary pair of four-dimensional M-theory brane-world models, linked by a five-dimensional bulk, each of which has a unique anomaly-free chiral spectrum. This is done via resolution of local consistency…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Charles F. Doran , Michael Faux