English
Related papers

Related papers: Strings and branes in plane waves

200 papers

We compute the D-brane tensions in the type IIA plane-wave background by comparing the interaction potential between widely separated D-branes in string theory with the supergravity mode exchange between the D-branes. We found that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Yeonjung Kim , Jaemo Park

We give a basic account of supersymmetric open strings and D-branes using the Green-Schwarz formalism, obtaining a manifestly spacetime supersymmetric description of their spectrum. In addition we discuss a mechanism whereby some of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 N. D. Lambert , P. C. West

We investigate various supersymmetric brane intersections. Motivated by the recent results on supertubes, we investigate general constraints in which parallel brane-antibrane configurations are supersymmetric. Dual descriptions of these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Robert C. Myers , David J. Winters

We present classical solutions of Dp-branes $(p \ge 5)$ in plane wave spacetime with nonconstant R-R 3-form flux. We also show the existence of a system of D3-branes in this background. We further analyze the supersymmetric properties of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Rashmi R. Nayak , Kamal L. Panigrahi

The covariant field equations of ten-dimensional super D-branes are obtained by considering fundamental strings whose ends lie in the superworldsurface of the D-brane. By considering in a similar fashion Dp-branes ending on D(p+2)-branes we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. S. Chu , P. S. Howe , E. Sezgin

We study supersymmetric embeddings of D-brane probes of different dimensionality in the AdS_5xL^{abc} background of type IIB string theory. In the case of D3-branes, we recover the known three-cycles dual to the dibaryonic operators of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Felipe Canoura , Jose D. Edelstein , Alfonso V. Ramallo

We investigate mechanisms that can trigger supersymmetry breaking in open string vacua. The focus is on backgrounds with D-branes and orientifold planes that have an exact string description, and allow to study some of the quantum effects…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Matteo A. Cardella

Type 0A string theory in the (2,4k) superconformal minimal model backgrounds, with background ZZ D-branes or R-R fluxes can be formulated non-perturbatively. The branes and fluxes have a description as threshold bound states in an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-28 James E. Carlisle , Clifford V. Johnson , Jeffrey S. Pennington

We derive boundary conditions for the covariant open string corresponding to D-branes in an Hpp-wave, by requiring kappa symmetry of its bulk action. Both half-supersymmetric and quarter-supersymmetric branes are seen to arise in this way,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Pascal Bain , Kasper Peeters , Marija Zamaklar

In this Ph.D. thesis, we study some aspects of strings and branes. We mainly focus on anomalous D-brane couplings and on non-supersymmetric branes. In Chapter 2, we illustrate three key concepts in a field theory context: duality,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ben Craps

Metastable supersymmetry breaking configurations of D-branes and NS5-branes in string theory often owe their existence to classical gravitational interactions between the branes. We show that in the effective theory of the light fields,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-28 Amit Giveon , David Kutasov , Jock McOrist , Andrew B. Royston

We review the recent developments in superstrings. We start with a brief summary of various consistent superstring theories and discuss T-duality which necessarily leads to the presence of D-branes. The properties of D-branes are summarized…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Nobuyoshi Ohta

Based on the recently proposed action for Matrix theory describing the DLCQ M theory in the maximally supersymmetric pp-wave background, we obtain the supersymmetry algebra of supercharge density. Using supersymmetry transformation rules…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Seungjoon Hyun , Hyeonjoon Shin

In the last few years, brane tilings have proven to be an efficient and convenient way of studying supersymmetric gauge theories living on D3-branes or M2-branes. In these pages we present a quick and simple introduction to the subject,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-26 Amihay Hanany , Giuseppe Torri

String theory in an exact plane wave background is explored. A new example of singularity in the sense of string theory for nonsingular spacetime metric is presented. The 4-tachyon scattering amplitude is constructed. The spectrum of states…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-27 O. Jofre , C. Núñez

In these lectures, we review the D=11 supermembrane and supersymmetric matrix models at an introductory level. We also discuss some more recent developments in connection with non-perturbative string theory.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Hermann Nicolai , Robert Helling

We study intersecting D-branes in a type IIB plane wave background using Green-Schwarz worldsheet formulation. We consider all possible $D_\pm$-branes intersecting at angles in the plane wave background and identify their residual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Kyung-Seok Cha , Bum-Hoon Lee , Hyun Seok Yang

We consider D-branes of open superstrings in the AdS_5 x S^5 background. The possible configurations of D-branes preserving half of supersymmetries are classified by analyzing the kappa-invariance of an open superstring in a covariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Makoto Sakaguchi , Kentaroh Yoshida

We give a pedagogical introduction to string theory, D-branes and p-brane solutions.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Thomas Mohaupt

We study the spectrum of solvable string models on plane waves descending from non-conformal Dp-brane geometries. We mainly focus on S-dual F1/D1-waves in type IIB and type I/heterotic 10D superstrings. We derive the Kaluza-Klein spectrum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Jose F. Morales