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Gravitational tidal forces may induce polarization of D0 branes, in analogy to the same effects arising in the context of constant background gauge fields. Such phenomena can teach us about the correspondence between smooth curved spacetime…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Vatche Sahakian

We obtain the bosonic D-brane description of toroidally compactified non-trivial M2-branes with the unique property of having a purely discrete supersymmetric regularized spectrum with finite multiplicity. As a byproduct, we generalize the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-09 M. P. Garcia del Moral , C. Las Heras

We review the superembedding approach to M-branes and Dp-branes, in its form based on the universal (D and p-independent) superembedding equation, and its recent application in searching for supersymmetric and Lorentz covariant description…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-26 Igor A. Bandos

We examine the recently proposed "3-algebra" field theory for multiple M2-branes and show that when a scalar field valued in the 3-algebra develops a vacuum expectation value, the resulting Higgs mechanism has the novel effect of promoting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-02 Sunil Mukhi , Constantinos Papageorgakis

Based on the non-abelian effective action for D1-branes, a new action for matrix string theory in non-trivial backgrounds is proposed. Once the background fields are included, new interactions bring the possibility of non-commutative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Pedro J. Silva

We construct dyon solutions on a collection of coincident D4-branes, obtained by applying the group of T-duality transformations to a type I SO(32) superstring theory in 10 dimensions. The dyon solutions, which are exact, are obtained from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-14 Edward A. Olszewski

Twisted van der Waals bilayers offer ideal two-dimensional (2D) platforms for exploring the intricate interplay between the spin and charge degrees of freedom of electrons. By investigating twisted MoS2 bilayer, featuring two distinct…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-20 Yu-Hao Shen , Jun-Ding Zheng , Wen-Yi Tong , Zhi-Qiang Bao , Xian-Gang Wan , Chun-Gang Duan

We study gravitational anomalies for fivebranes in M theory. We show that an apparent anomaly in diffeomorphisms acting on the normal bundle is cancelled by a careful treatment of the M theory Chern-Simons coupling in the presence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Freed , J. A. Harvey , R. Minasian , G. Moore

We analyse some physical consequences when supersymmetry is broken by a set of D-branes and/or orientifold planes in Type II string theories. Generically, there are global dilaton tadpoles at the disk level when the transverse space is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Raul Rabadan , Frederic Zamora

In this review we show how K-theory classifies RR-charges in type II string theory and how the inclusion of the B-field modifies the general structure leading to the twisted K-groups. Our main purpose is to give an expository account of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Juan Jose Manjarin

We investigate further our recent proposal for the form of the matrix theory action in weak background fields. Using Seiberg's scaling argument we relate the matrix theory action to a low-energy system of many D0-branes in an arbitrary but…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Washington Taylor , Mark Van Raamsdonk

In this paper we try to clarify the physical meaning of the gauge theory that underlies the K-theoretical classification of RR charges in type IIA. Our main tool are the conditions for the cancellation of the Freed-Witten global anomaly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Juan Jose Manjarin

We examine the gravitational forces in a brane-world scenario felt by point particles on two 3-branes bounding a 5-dimensional AdS space with $S^{1}/Z_2$ symmetry. The particles are treated as perturbations on the vacuum metric and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 R. Arnowitt , J. Dent

We apply the transformation of mixing azimuthal and internal coordinate or mixing time and internal coordinate to the 11D M-theory with a stack of M2-branes $\bot$ M2-branes, then, through the mechanism of Kaluza-Klein reduction and a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Wung-Hong Huang

D3 branes in the vicinity of an E6, E7, or E8 stack of 7-branes in flat space are known to host at low energy a famous class of strongly-coupled N = 2 superconformal field theories featuring exceptional global symmetry. What if, instead,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-07 Simone Giacomelli , Marina Moleti , Raffaele Savelli

The M2-brane is studied from the perspective of superembeddings. We review the derivation of the M2-brane dynamics and the supergravity constraints from the standard superembedding constraint and we discuss explicitly the induced d=3, N=8…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. S. Howe , E. Sezgin

Evolution of electric and magnetic fields in dielectric media, driven by the influence of a strong gravitational wave, is considered for four exactly integrable models. It is shown that the gravitational wave field gives rise to new effects…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexander B. Balakin , Jose' P. S. Lemos

We investigate the large-N limit of the BMN matrix model by analyzing the dynamics of ellipsoidal M2-branes that spin in the 11-dimensional maximally supersymmetric SO(3)xSO(6) plane-wave background. We identify finite-energy solutions by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-20 Minos Axenides , Emmanuel Floratos , Georgios Linardopoulos

We consider higher derivative corrections of the type D^{2k} R^2 in the effective action of the D3-brane with trivial normal bundle. Based on the perturbative disc and annulus amplitudes, and constraints of supersymmetry and duality, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Anirban Basu

We consider the non-Abelian action for the dynamics of $N Dp'$-branes in the background of $M Dp$-branes, which parameterises a fuzzy sphere using the SU(2) algebra. We find that the curved background leads to collapsing solutions for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Steven Thomas , John Ward
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