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We describe topological gauge theories for which duality properties are encoded by construction. We study them for compact manifolds of dimensions four, eight and two. The fields and their duals are treated symmetrically, within the context…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 L Baulieu , S. L. Shatashvili

We present a large class of new backgrounds that are solutions of type IIB supergravity with a warped AdS${}_5$ factor, non-trivial axion-dilaton, $B$-field and three-form Ramond-Ramond flux but yet have no five-form flux. We obtain these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Niall T. Macpherson , Carlos Núñez , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas , Vincent G. J. Rodgers , Catherine A. Whiting

Four-graviton scattering in eleven-dimensional supergravity is considered at one loop compactified on one, two and three-dimensional tori. The dependence on the toroidal geometry determines the known perturbative and non-perturbative terms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 M. B. Green , M. Gutperle , P. Vanhove

The S-duality transformations in type IIB string theory can be seen as local U(1) transformations in type IIB supergravity. We use this approach to construct the $SL(2,Z)$ multiplets associated to supersymmetric backgrounds of type IIB…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 P. M. Llatas , J. M. Sanchez de Santos

We investigate the occurrence of divergences in maximal supergravity in various dimensions from the point of view of supersymmetry constraints on the U-duality invariant threshold functions defining the higher derivative couplings in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-30 Guillaume Bossard , Axel Kleinschmidt

We develop a procedure to reproduce the ten-dimensional generalized supergravity equations from T-duality covariant equations, that facilitates generalization to U-duality covariant formulations of eleven-dimensional supergravity. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-28 Ilya Bakhmatov , Aybike Catal-Ozer , Nihat Sadik Deger , Kirill Gubarev , Edvard T. Musaev

The low-energy limit of the massless two-loop five-point amplitudes for both type IIA and type IIB superstrings is computed with the pure spinor formalism and its overall coefficient determined from first principles. For the type IIB…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-02 Humberto Gomez , Carlos R. Mafra , Oliver Schlotterer

A manifestly S-dual, and `12 dimensional', IIB superstring action with an $Sl(2;\bR)$ doublet of `Born-Infeld' fields is presented. The M-theory origin of the 12th dimension is the M-2-brane tension, which can be regarded as the flux of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 P. K. Townsend

Using the conformal compensator superfields of N=2 D=4 supergravity, the Type IIB S-duality transformations are expressed as a linear rotation which mixes the compensator and matter superfields. The classical superspace action for D=4…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Nathan Berkovits

We study the SO(4)-symmetric solution of the five-dimensional SU(2) x U(1) gauged N=4 supergravity theory obtained in [hep-th/0101202]. This solution contains purely magnetic non-Abelian and electric Abelian fields. It can be interpreted as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Martin Schvellinger , Tuan A. Tran

We review the application of a duality-symmetric approach to gravity and supergravity with emphasizing benefits and disadvantages of the formulation. Contents of these notes includes: 1) Introduction with putting the accent on the role of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Alexei J. Nurmagambetov

We investigate effects of fermionic T-duality on type II superstring in presence of Ramond-Ramond (RR) field that has infinitesimal linear dependence on bosonic coordinate $x^\mu$. Other fields are assumed to be constant. Procedure that we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-24 Bojan Nikolic , Danijel Obric

We review a duality procedure that relates standard matter-coupled N=1 supergravity to dual formulations in which auxiliary fields are replaced by field-strengths of gauge three-forms. As examples, we consider the dualization of the rigid…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-14 Fotis Farakos , Stefano Lanza , Luca Martucci , Dmitri Sorokin

We discuss duality between Type IIA string theory, eleven-dimensional supergravity, and heterotic string theory in four spacetime dimensions with $N=1$ supersymmetry. We find theories whose infrared limit is trivial at enhanced symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 J. A. Harvey , D. A. Lowe , A. Strominger

In this note, we construct explicit Type IIA uplifts of $D=5$ minimal gauged supergravity, by T-dualising known Type IIB uplifts on $N_5 = S^5$, $T^{1,1}$ and $Y^{p,q}$ along their $SU(2)$ isometries. When the $D=5$ gauge field is set to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-13 K. C. Matthew Cheung , Rahim Leung

We present a new supersymmetric AdS_6 solution of type IIB supergravity with SU(2) isometry. Through the AdS/CFT correspondence, this has potentially very interesting implications for 5d fixed point theories. This solution is the result of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-12 Yolanda Lozano , Eoin O Colgain , Diego Rodriguez-Gomez , Konstadinos Sfetsos

The connection between IIA superstring theory compactified on a circle of radius R and IIB theory compactified on a circle of radius 1/R is reexamined from the perspective of N=2, D=9 space-time supersymmetry. We argue that the consistency…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Mohab Abou-Zeid , Bernard de Wit , Dieter Lust , Hermann Nicolai

We show that only by performing generalized dimensional reductions all possible brane configurations are taken into account and one gets the complete lower-dimensional theory. We apply this idea to the reduction of type IIB supergravity in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Meessen , T. Ortin

In this thesis the recently developed duality covariant approach to string and M-theory is investigated. In this formalism the U-duality symmetry of M-theory or T-duality symmetry of Type II string theory becomes manifest upon extending…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-03 Edvard Musaev

We study the situation when the T-dual of a toric K\"ahler geometry is a generalized K\"ahler geometry involving semi-chiral fields. We explain that this situation is generic for polycylinders, tori and related geometries. Gauging multiple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-01 Dmitri Bykov , Savva Kutsubin , Andrew Kuzovchikov