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The quantum dynamics of the symmetry broken lambda (Phi^2)^2 scalar field theory in the presence of an homogeneous external field is investigated in the large N limit. We choose as initial state the ground state for a constant external…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 F. J. Cao , H. J. de Vega

We investigate spontaneously symmetry breaking states in the attractive SU($N$) Hubbard model at half filling. Combining dynamical mean-field theory with the continuous-time quantum Monte Carlo method, we obtain the finite temperature phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-06 Akihisa Koga , Hiromasa Yanatori

Spontaneous scalarization phenomenon in scalar-tensor gravity is known to be a form of phase transition, and it was recently shown that the order of this transition changes depending on the parameters of the theory. There exists a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-29 Murat Özinan , Kıvanç İ. Ünlütürk , Fethi M. Ramazanoğlu

A consistent perturbation theory expansion is presented for phase-ordering kinetics in the case of a nonconserved scalar order parameter. At zeroth order in this expansion one obtains the theory due to Ohta, Jasnow and Kawasaki (OJK). At…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Gene F. Mazenko

Scalar fields in curved backgrounds are assumed to be composite objects. As an example realizing such a possibility we consider a model of the massless tensor field $l_{\mu\nu}(x)$ in a 4-dim. background $g_{\mu\nu}(x)$ with spontaneously…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-24 A. A. Zheltukhin

The dynamics of phase-separation in conserved systems with an O(N) continuous symmetry is investigated in the presence of an order parameter dependent mobility M(\phi)=1-a \phi^2. The model is studied analytically in the framework of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Federico Corberi , Claudio Castellano

A comprehensive framework of characterizing complex self-assembled structures with a set of orientational order parameters is presented. It is especially relevant in the context of using anisotropic building blocks with various symmetries.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-02-23 Jack A. Logan , Srinivas Mushnoori , Meenakshi Dutt , Alexei V. Tkachenko

We present a new Ginzburg-Landau theory for superconductivity in UPt$_3$, based upon a multicomponent order parameter transforming under an irreducible space group representation; the phase is staggered in real space. Our model can explain…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 R. Heid , Ya. B. Bazaliy , V. Martisovitsi , D. L. Cox

We study higher derivative terms associated with scalar field cosmology. We consider a coupling between the scalar field and the geometry inspired by the Pais-Uhlenbeck oscillator, given by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-02 Gustavo Pulgar , Joel Saavedra , Genly Leon , Yoelsy Leyva

Spatio-temporal chaos in parametrically driven waves is investigated in one and two dimensions using numerical simulations of Ginzburg-Landau equations. A regime is identified in which in one dimension the dynamics are due to double phase…

chao-dyn · Physics 2008-02-03 Hermann Riecke , Glen D. Granzow

We investigate the phase structure of non-commutative scalar field theories and find evidence for ordered phases which break translation invariance. A self-consistent one-loop analysis indicates that the transition into these ordered phases…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Steven S. Gubser , Shivaji L. Sondhi

When a primary order breaks multiple symmetries, partially ordered phases that only break a subset of those symmetries, known as vestigial phases, may onset at a higher temperature. This concept has been applied to a wide range of systems,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-13 Grgur Palle , Rafael M. Fernandes

Gravitational properties of a hedge-hog type topological defect in two extra dimensions are considered in General Relativity employing a vector as the order parameter. All previous considerations were done using the order parameter in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-02 Boris E. Meierovich

We define a distinct phase of matter, a "pair density wave" (PDW), in which the superconducting order parameter $\phi$ varies periodically as a function of position such that when averaged over the center of mass position, all components of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-02-25 Erez Berg , Eduardo Fradkin , Steven A. Kivelson

We study the large $N$ limit of $O(N)$ scalar field theory with classically marginal $\phi^6$ interaction in three dimensions in the presence of a planar boundary. This theory has an approximate conformal invariance at large $N$. We find…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-19 Christopher P. Herzog , Nozomu Kobayashi

Basing on self-consistent solution of non-linear GL-equations, the phase boundary is found, which divides the regions of I- and II-order phase transitions of a superconducting cylinder in magnetic field to normal state. This boundary is a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 G. F. Zharkov

We develop a semiclassical framework to determine scaling dimensions of neutral composite operators in scalar conformal field theories. For the critical Ising $\lambda\phi^4$ theory in $d=4-\epsilon$, we obtain the full spectrum of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-12 Oleg Antipin , Jahmall Bersini , Jacob Hafjall , Giulia Muco , Francesco Sannino

Of the various interesting solutions found in the two-dimensional complex Ginzburg-Landau equation for anisotropic systems, the phase-chaotic states show particularly novel features. They exist in a broader parameter range than in the…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Faller , L. Kramer

We study a Ginzburg-Landau model of structural phase transition in two dimensions, in which a single order parameter is coupled to the tetragonal and dilational strains. Such elastic coupling terms in the free energy much affect the phase…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Akihiko Minami , Akira Onuki

The spontaneous symmetry breaking in noncommutative $\lambda\Phi^4$ theory has been analyzed by using the formalism of the effective action for composite operators in the Hartree-Fock approximation. It turns out that there is no phase…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 P. Castorina , D. Zappala'
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