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The spectral problem of the Heisenberg XXZ spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ chain on the segment is investigated within a modified algebraic Bethe ansatz framework. We consider in this work the most general boundaries allowed by integrability. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-04-03 Samuel Belliard , Rodrigo A. Pimenta

The generalized open XXZ model at $q$ root of unity is considered. We review how associated models, such as the $q$ harmonic oscillator, and the lattice sine-Gordon and Liouville models are obtained. Explicit expressions of the local…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-26 Anastasia Doikou

The one-dimensional Hubbard model with open boundary conditions is exactly solved by means of algebraic Bethe ansatz. The eigenvalue of the transfer matrix, the energy spectrum as well as the Bethe ansatz equations are obtained.

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 X. -W. Guan

The XXX spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Heisenberg chain with non-diagonal boundary fields represents a cornerstone model in the study of integrable systems with open boundaries. Despite its significance, solving this model exactly has remained a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-21 Holger Frahm , Andreas Klümper , Dennis Wagner , Xin Zhang

In in a nutshell, the classical geometric $q$-Langlands duality can be viewed as a correspondence between the space of $(G,q)$-opers and the space of solutions of $^L\mathfrak{g}$ XXZ Bethe Ansatz equations. The latter describe spectra of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-06 Peter Koroteev , Myungbo Shim , Rahul Singh

We propose Bethe equations for the diagonalization of the Hamiltonian of quantum strings on AdS_5 x S^5 at large string tension and restricted to certain large charge states from a closed su(2) subsector. The ansatz differs from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Gleb Arutyunov , Sergey Frolov , Matthias Staudacher

We compute by means of the Bethe Ansatz the boundary S matrix for the open anisotropic spin-1/2 chain with diagonal boundary magnetic fields in the noncritical regime (Delta > 1). Our result, which is formulated in terms of q-gamma…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Anastasia Doikou , Luca Mezincescu , Rafael I. Nepomechie

The anisotropic spin-1/2 chains with arbitrary boundary fields are diagonalized with the off-diagonal Bethe ansatz method. Based on the properties of the R-matrix and the K-matrices, an operator product identity of the transfer matrix is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-16 Junpeng Cao , Wen-Li Yang , Kangjie Shi , Yupeng Wang

The one-dimensional Hubbard model with arbitrary boundary magnetic fields is solved exactly via the Bethe ansatz methods. With the coordinate Bethe ansatz in the charge sector, the second eigenvalue problem associated with the spin sector…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-17 Yuan-Yuan Li , Junpeng Cao , Wen-Li Yang , Kangjie Shi , Yupeng Wang

Using the algebraic Bethe ansatz, we derive a matrix product representation of the exact Bethe-ansatz states of the six-vertex Heisenberg chain (either XXX or XXZ and spin-$\frac{1}{2}$) with open boundary conditions. In this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-07-14 Zhongtao Mei , C. J. Bolech

The open spin-1/2 XXZ spin chain with diagonal boundary magnetic fields is the paradigmatic example of a quantum integrable model with open boundary conditions. We formulate a quantum algorithm for preparing Bethe states of this model,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-26 John S. Van Dyke , Edwin Barnes , Sophia E. Economou , Rafael I. Nepomechie

We prove the modified algebraic Bethe Ansatz characterization of the spectral problem for the closed XXX Heisenberg spin chain with an arbitrary twist and arbitrary positive (half)-integer spin at each site of the chain. We provide two…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-09-09 Samuel Belliard , Nikita A. Slavnov , Benoit Vallet

The Bethe ansatz equations of the 1-D Hubbard model under open boundary conditions are systematically derived by diagonalizing the inhomogeneous transfer matrix of the XXX model with open boundaries. Through the finite-size correction, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-02-03 Tetsuo Deguchi , Ruihong Yue

We consider the spectrum of correlation lengths of the spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ XXZ chain in the antiferromagnetic massive regime. These are given as ratios of eigenvalues of the quantum transfer matrix of the model. The eigenvalues are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-08-15 Maxime Dugave , Frank Göhmann , Karol K. Kozlowski , Junji Suzuki

We discuss generalizations of the Temperley-Lieb algebra in the Potts and XXZ models. These can be used to describe the addition of different types of integrable boundary terms. We use the Temperley-Lieb algebra and its one-boundary,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-16 A. Nichols

We propose a Bethe-Ansatz-type solution of the open spin-1/2 integrable XXZ quantum spin chain with general integrable boundary terms and bulk anisotropy values i \pi/(p+1), where p is a positive integer. All six boundary parameters are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-16 Rajan Murgan , Rafael I. Nepomechie , Chi Shi

We formulate the functional Bethe ansatz for bosonic (infinite dimensional) representations of the Yang-Baxter algebra. The main deviation from the standard approach consists in a half infinite 'Sklyanin lattice' made of the eigenvalues of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-21 Luigi Amico , Holger Frahm , Andreas Osterloh , Tobias Wirth

We present an ``algebraic treatment'' of the analytical Bethe ansatz for open spin chains with soliton non preserving (SNP) boundary conditions. For this purpose, we introduce abstract monodromy and transfer matrices which provide an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Arnaudon , N. Crampe , A. Doikou , L. Frappat , E. Ragoucy

The integrable XXZ alternating spin chain with generic non-diagonal boundary terms specified by the most general non-diagonal K-matrices is studied via the off-diagonal Bethe Ansatz method. Based on the intrinsic properties of the fused…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-07-16 Junpeng Cao , Wen-Li Yang , Kangjie Shi , Yupeng Wang

We compute the boundary energy and the Casimir energy for both the spin-1/2 XXZ quantum spin chain and (by means of the light-cone lattice construction) the massive sine-Gordon model with both left and right boundaries. We also derive a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Changrim Ahn , Rafael I. Nepomechie