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We study general Lorentz invariant theories of massive gravitons. We show that, contrary to the standard lore, there exist consistent theories where the graviton mass term violates Pauli-Fierz structure. For theories where the graviton is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Gia Dvali , Oriol Pujolas , Michele Redi

We systematically study the most general Lorentz-violating graviton mass invariant under three-dimensional Eucledian group using the explicitly covariant language. We find that at general values of mass parameters the massive graviton has…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. L. Dubovsky

A theory of massive gravity depends on a non-dynamical 'reference metric' f_{\mu\nu} which is often taken to be the flat Minkowski metric. In this paper we examine the theory of perturbations on a background with metric g_{\mu\nu} which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-04-11 Pietro Guarato , Ruth Durrer

We consider a class of modified gravity models where the terms added to the standard Einstein-Hilbert Lagrangian are just a function of the metric only. For linearized perturbations around an isotropic space-time, this class of models is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-30 Richard A. Battye , Jonathan A. Pearson

We present a covariant nonlinear completion of the Fierz-Pauli (FP) mass term for the graviton. The starting observation is that the FP mass is immediately obtained by expanding the cosmological constant term, i.e. the determinant of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-10-11 Stefan Groot Nibbelink , Marco Peloso

We study gravity coupled to a cosmological constant and a scale but not conformally invariant sector. In Minkowski vacuum, scale invariance is spontaneously broken. We consider small fluctuations around the Minkowski vacuum. At the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-22 Stefan Forste , Paul Manz

We review some theoretical and phenomenological aspects of massive gravities in 4 dimensions. We start from the Fierz--Pauli theory with Lorentz-invariant mass terms and then proceed to Lorentz-violating masses. Unlike the former theory,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 V. A. Rubakov , P. G. Tinyakov

For a large region of parameter space involving the cosmological constant and mass parameters, we discuss fluctuating spacetime solutions that are effectively Minkowskian on large time and distance scales. Rapid, small amplitude…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Hirayama , B. Holdom

In the context of Lorentz-invariant massive gravity we show that classical solutions around heavy sources are plagued by ghost instabilities. The ghost shows up in the effective field theory at huge distances from the source, much bigger…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Paolo Creminelli , Alberto Nicolis , Michele Papucci , Enrico Trincherini

We investigate generally covariant theories which admit a Fierz-Pauli mass term for metric perturbations around an arbitrary curved background. For this we restore the general covariance of the Fierz-Pauli mass term by introducing four…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-07-02 Lasma Alberte

A theory with the action combining the Einstein--Hilbert term and graviton mass terms violating Lorentz invariance is considered at linearized level about Minkowskian background. It is shown that with one of the masses set equal to zero,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Rubakov

We consider some flat space theories for spin 2 gravitons, with less invariance than full diffeomorphisms. For the massless case, classical stability and absence of ghosts require invariance under transverse diffeomorphisms (TDiff). Generic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Alvarez , D. Blas , J. Garriga , E. Verdaguer

The energy in the ghost-free massive gravity theory is calculated via explicitly resolving the initial value constraints for spherically symmetric deformations of flat space. It turns out that the energy is positive in some cases, but in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-25 Mikhail S. Volkov

We study SO(4) BF theory plus a general quadratic potential, which describes a bi- metric theory of gravity. We identify the profile of the potential leading to a Pauli-Fierz mass term for the massive graviton, thereby avoiding the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 David Beke , Giovanni Palmisano , Simone Speziale

We investigate the non-Pauli-Fierz(nPF) theory, a linearized massive gravity with a generic graviton mass term, which has been ignored due to a ghost in its spectrum and the resultant loss of unitarity. We first show that it is possible to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Minjoon Park

A gravity theory without masses can be constructed in Minkowski spaces using a geometric Minkowski potential. The related affine spacelike spheres can be seen as the regions of the Minkowski spacelike vectors characterized by a constant…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-23 Wladimir-Georges Boskoff , Salvatore Capozziello

We construct a fully covariant theory of massive gravity which does not require the introduction of an external reference metric, and overcomes the usual problems of massive gravity theories (fatal ghosts instabilities, acausality and/or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Maud Jaccard , Michele Maggiore , Ermis Mitsou

The ghost free massive gravity modified Friedmann equations at cosmic scale and provided an explanation of cosmic acceleration without dark energy. We analyzed the cosmological solutions of the massive gravity in detail and confronted the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-30 Yungui Gong

Classical gravity coupled to a CFT$_4$ (matter) is considered. The effect of the quantum dynamics of matter on gravity is studied around maximally symmetric spaces (flat, de Sitter and Anti de Sitter). The structure of the graviton…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-11 Jewel K. Ghosh , Elias Kiritsis , Francesco Nitti , Valentin Nourry

We study perturbations around some cosmological backgrounds in the dRGT theory of massive gravity. We develop a general formalism to calculate the perturbations around any background. We derive the Lagrangian for fluctuations in the small…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-01-31 Guido D'Amico
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