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Related papers: Yang-Mills Instantons with Lorentz Violation

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We discuss the concept of gauge-invariant fields for non-abelian gauge theories. Infinitesimal fluctuations around a given gauge field can be split into physical and gauge fluctuations. Starting from some reference field the gauge-invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-15 C. Wetterich

Recently, new theoretical ideas have allowed the construction of lattice actions which are explicitly invariant under one or more supersymmetries. These theories are local and free of doublers and in the case of Yang-Mills theories also…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-05 Simon Catterall

Gauge theories of the Yang-Mills type are the single most important building block of the standard model and beyond. Since Yang-Mills theories are gauge theories their elementary particles, the gauge bosons, cannot be described without…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-12 Axel Maas

We introduce the concept of general gauge theory which includes Yang-Mills models. In the framework of the causal approach and show that the anomalies can appear only in the vacuum sector of the identities obtained from the gauge invariance…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Dan Radu Grigore

We explicitly construct SL(2,C) Yang-Mills (weakly) three and four instanton sheaves on CP^3. These results extend the previous construction of Yang-Mills (weakly) instanton sheaves with topological charge two [18].

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-08 Sheng-Hong Lai , Jen-Chi Lee , I-Hsun Tsai

A general method is presented to build all gauge-invariant terms in gauge field theories, including quantum electrodynamics and quantum chromodynamics. It is applied to two experiments, light-by-light scattering and deep inelastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-04 Zonghao Li

An effective theory based on ensembles of either regular gauge instantons or merons is shown to produce confinement in SU(2) Yang-Mills theory. When the scale is set by the string tension, the action density, topological susceptibility and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Lenz , J. W. Negele , M. Thies

We review some recent progress in understanding the relation between a six dimensional topological Yang-Mills theory and the enumerative geometry of Calabi-Yau threefolds. The gauge theory localizes on generalized instanton solutions and is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Michele Cirafici , Annamaria Sinkovics , Richard J. Szabo

The equations of a relative equilibrium in a pure Yang--Mills gauge theory with the Coulomb gauge fixing are obtained. They are derived as a direct consequence of the results of our previous work on Wong's equations in gauge theory.The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-11-15 S. N. Storchak

We prove that static, spherically symmetric, asymptotically flat, regular solutions of the Einstein-Yang-Mills equations are unstable for arbitrary gauge groups. The proof involves the following main steps. First, we show that the frequency…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 O. Brodbeck , N. Straumann

A classical solution to the Yang-Mills theory is given a new semiclassical interpretation in terms of particle scattering. It solves the complex time boundary value problem, which arises in the semiclassical approximation to a multi…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Thomas M. Gould , Erich R. Poppitz

A gauge transformation provided by the three eigenfunctions of $\B^a(x) \cdot \B^b(x)$ (where $\B^a(x)$, with a=1,2,3, are the non-Abelian magnetic fields) exposes the topological configurations of the Yang-Mills fields. In particular, it…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-19 Indrajit Mitra , H. S. Sharatchandra

We use a cooling algorithm based on an improved action with scale invariant instanton solutions, which needs no monitoring or calibration and has a inherent cut off for dislocations. We present results for SU(2) Yang-Mills theory where the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 Philippe de Forcrand , Margarita Garcia Perez , Ion-Olimpiu Stamatescu

We consider topological contributions to the action integral in a gauge theory formulation of gravity. Two topological invariants are found and are shown to arise from the scalar and pseudoscalar parts of a single integral. Neither of these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Antony Lewis , Chris Doran , Anthony Lasenby

We study a system of fractional D3 and D(-1) branes in a Ramond-Ramond closed string background and show that it describes the gauge instantons of N=2 super Yang-Mills theory and their interactions with the graviphoton of N=2 supergravity.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Marco Billo , Marialuisa Frau , Francesco Fucito , Alberto Lerda

We argue that the non gauge invariant coupling between torsion and the Maxwell or Yang-Mills fields in Einstein-Cartan theory can not be ignored. Arguments based in the existence of normal frames in neighbourhoods, and an approximation to a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-03-11 Miguel Socolovsky

We present arguments for the existence of self-dual Yang-Mills instantons for several spherically symmetric backgrounds with Euclidean signature. The time-independent Yang-Mills field has finite action and a vanishing energy momentum tensor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Yves Brihaye , Eugen Radu

A formulation of $\mathcal{N} = 2$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with a spacetime-dependent gauge coupling allows to study the breaking of conformal symmetry at the quantum level. The theory has an energy-momentum tensor that is only…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-19 Marc Gillioz

In enlarging the field content of pure Yang-Mills theory to a cutoff dependent matrix valued complex scalar field, we construct a vectorial operator, which is by definition invariant with respect to the gauge transformation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-02 J. L. Jacquot

We construct analytical self-dual Yang-Mills fractional instanton solutions on a four-torus $\mathbb{T}^4$ with 't Hooft twisted boundary conditions. These instantons possess topological charge $Q=\frac{r}{N}$, where $1\leq r< N$. To…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-19 Mohamed M. Anber , Erich Poppitz