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We consider de Sitter brane-world motivated by dS/CFT correspondence where both bulk and brane are de Sitter spaces. The brane tension is fixed by holographic RG. The 4d effective action for metric perturbations and 4d graviton correlator…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Sachiko Ogushi

We discuss a calculable version of brane inflation, in which a set of parallel D-brane and anti-D-brane worlds, initially displaced in extra dimension, slowly attract each other. In the effective four-dimensional theory this slow motion of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Dvali , Q. Shafi , S. Solganik

Dilaton gravity with general brane localized interactions is investigated. Models with corrections up to arbitrary order in field derivatives are considered. Effective gravitational equations of motion at the brane are derived in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Dominika Konikowska , Marek Olechowski

We find the effective action for any D-brane in a general bosonic background of supergravity. The results are explicit in component fields up to second order in the fermions and are obtained in a covariant manner. No interaction terms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Donald Marolf , Luca Martucci , Pedro J. Silva

This is a review on brane effective actions, their symmetries and some of its applications. Its first part uncovers the Green-Schwarz formulation of single M- and D-brane effective actions focusing on kinematical aspects : the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Joan Simon

By considering the p-brane motion in G/K symmetric space bulk we identify the G-invariant bulk metric in the solvable lie algebra gauge of the brane action. After calculating the Levi-Civita connection of this bulk metric we use it in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-21 Nejat Tevfik Yilmaz

Using a covariant embedding formalism, we find the effective field equations for the Electromagnetism that emerge on branes in the context of Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati (DGP) braneworld scenario. Our treatment is essentially geometrical. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-12-18 F. Dahia , C. Romero , M. A. S. Cruz

We carefully investigate the gravitational equations of the brane world, in which all the matter forces except gravity are confined on the 3-brane in a 5-dimensional spacetime with $Z_2$ symmetry. We derive the effective gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-09 Tetsuya Shiromizu , Kei-ichi Maeda , Misao Sasaki

We consider a six dimensional space-time, in which two of the dimensions are compactified by a flux. Matter can be localized on a codimension one brane coupled to the bulk gauge field and wrapped around an axis of symmetry of the internal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Marco Peloso , Lorenzo Sorbo , Gianmassimo Tasinato

We investigate open string theory on backreacting D3-branes using a spacetime approach. We study in detail the half-BPS supergravity solutions describing open strings ending on D3-branes, in the near horizon of the D3-branes. We recover…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Raphael Benichou , John Estes

Gravity is wonderful. The main goal of this thesis is to explore and discuss two aspects of gravity -- two wonders, which illustrate the richness of the theoretical gravitational landscape: braneworlds and holography. Each one of these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-24 A. J. Ferreira-Martins

Distributional sources of matter on codimension-two and higher branes are only well-defined as regularized objects. Nevertheless, intuition from effective field theory suggests that the low-energy physics on such branes should be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Claudia de Rham

We consider the four dimensional discontinuity generated by two identical pieces of a five dimensional space pasted along their edge (that is a "brane" in a "$Z_2$-symmetric" "bulk"). Using a four plus one decomposition of the Riemann…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Nathalie Deruelle , Joseph Katz

Following is a collection of lecture notes on D-branes, which may be used by the reader as preparation for applications to modern research applications such as: the AdS/CFT and other gauge theory/geometry correspondences, Matrix Theory and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Clifford V. Johnson

We investigate braneworld cosmology based on the D-brane initiated in our previous paper. The brane is described by a Born-Infeld action and the gauge field is contained. The higher order corrections of an inverse string tension will be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Tomoko Uesugi , Tetsuya Shiromizu , Takashi Torii , Keitaro Takahashi

In this work we compute the effective action describing the low-energy brane Goldstone-boson dynamics. The Goldstone bosons or branons appear because the brane spontaneously breaks the translational invariance along the extra dimensions. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. A. R. Cembranos , A. Dobado , A. L. Maroto

Many existing models of brane inflation suffer from a steep irreducible gravitational potential between the branes that causes inflation to end too early. Inspired by the fact that point masses in 2+1 D exert no gravitational force, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-12 Jason Gallicchio , Rakhi Mahbubani

The induced 4d gravity on a brane world is analyzed. The case of a thick brane is considered and the unexpected appearance of a new threshold scale, much larger than the thickness scale is found. In cases of phenomenological interest, this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-28 E. Kiritsis , N. Tetradis , T. Tomaras

We show how the gravity, gauge, and matter fields are induced on dynamically localized brane world (domain wall, vortex etc.). Solitonic solutions localized on a curved brane in certain field theories in higher dimensions are given in terms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Keiichi Akama

We propose a method to obtain a manifestly supersymmetric action functional for interacting brane systems. It is based on the induced map of the worldvolume of low-dimensional branes into the worldvolume of the space-time filling brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Igor Bandos , Wolfgang Kummer
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