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Related papers: Induced gravity in Z_N orientifold models

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We evaluate string one-loop contributions to the Einstein-Hilbert term in toroidal minimally supersymmetric type IIB orientifolds with D-branes. These have potential applications to the determination of quantum corrections to the moduli…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Michael Haack , Jin U Kang

From the viewpoint of the singular quantum mechanics the effect of the energy-dependent coupling constant for $\delta$-function potential is examined. The energy-dependence of the coupling constant naturally generates the time-derivative in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 D. K. Park

We consider $\mathcal{N} = 2$ superconformal gauge theories in four dimensions. We explain how these quiver gauge theories arise as low-energy worldvolume theories of D3-branes on orientifolds. Then, we examine their associated chiral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-22 Jacob Abajian

We consider four dimensional ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric gauge theories obtained via orientifolds of Type IIB on Abelian C^3/G orbifolds. We construct all such theories that have well defined world-sheet expansion. The number of such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Zurab Kakushadze

Isometrodynamics (ID), the gauge theory of the group of volume-preserving diffeomorphisms of an "inner" D-dimensional flat space, is tentatively interpreted as a fundamental theory of gravity. Dimensional analysis shows that the Planck…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-07-25 Christian Wiesendanger

We compute the one-loop renormalization of the Planck mass for type II string theories compactified to four dimensions on symmetric orbifolds that preserve ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetry. Depending on the orbifold, the effect can be as large as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Emmanuel Kohlprath

We study localization of gravity in flat space in superstring theory. We find that an induced Einstein-Hilbert term can be generated only in four dimensions, when the bulk is a non-compact Calabi-Yau threefold with non-vanishing Euler…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Ignatios Antoniadis , Ruben Minasian , Pierre Vanhove

We compute the full classical 4d scalar potential of type IIA Calabi-Yau orientifolds in the presence of fluxes and D6-branes. We show that it can be written as a bilinear form $V = Z^{AB} \rho_A\rho_B$, where the $\rho_A$ are in one-to-one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-26 Alvaro Herraez , Luis E. Ibanez , Fernando Marchesano , Gianluca Zoccarato

We construct Born-Infeld (BI) type gravity theories which describe tree-level unitary (non-ghost and non-tachyonic) massless spin-2 modes around their maximally symmetric vacua in four dimensions. Building unitary BI actions around flat…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-05 Ibrahim Gullu , Tahsin Cagri Sisman , Bayram Tekin

We consider a theory in which spacetime is an n-dimensional surface $V_n$ embedded in an $N$-dimensional space $V_N$. In order to enable also the Kaluza-Klein approach we admit $n > 4$. The dynamics is given by the minimal surface action in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-02-03 Matej Pavsic

We consider four-dimensional N=1 field theories realized by type IIA brane configurations of NS-branes and D4-branes, in the presence of orientifold six-planes and D6-branes. These configurations are known to present interesting effects…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 J. Park , R. Rabadan , A. M. Uranga

We review the topic of 4D Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity, which has been the subject of considerable interest over the past two years. Our review begins with a general introduction to Lovelock's theorem, and the subject of Gauss-Bonnet terms…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-14 Pedro G. S. Fernandes , Pedro Carrilho , Timothy Clifton , David J. Mulryne

We propose a supergravity inspired derivation of a Randall-Sundrum's type action as an effective description of the dynamics of a brane coupled to the bulk through gravity only. The cosmological constants in the bulk and on the brane appear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 C. Grojean , J. Cline , G. Servant

A general analysis of the induced brane dynamics is performed when the intrinsic curvature term is included in the action. Such a term is known to cause dramatic changes and is generically induced by quantum corrections coming from the bulk…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-28 Georgios Kofinas

In this work we explore many directions in the framework of gauge-gravity dualities. In type IIB theory we give an explicit derivation of the local metric for five branes wrapped on rigid two-cycles. Our derivation involves various…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Keshav Dasgupta , Marc Grisaru , Rhiannon Gwyn , Sheldon Katz , Anke Knauf , Radu Tatar

We review extensions of the AdS/CFT correspondence to gauge/ gravity dualities with N=1 supersymmetry. In particular, we describe the gauge/gravity dualities that emerge from placing D3-branes at the apex of the conifold. We consider first…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Christopher P. Herzog , Igor R. Klebanov , Peter Ouyang

We propose a generalised induced gravity brane-world model where the brane action contains an arbitrary f(R) term, R being the scalar curvature of the brane. We show that the effect of the f(R)term on the dynamics of a homogeneous and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 Mariam Bouhmadi-Lopez

A generalization of the embedding approach for d-dimensional gravity based upon p-brane theories is considered. We show that the D-dimensional p-brane coupled to an antisymmetric tensor field of rank (p+1) provides the dynamical basis for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Igor Bandos , Wolfgang Kummer

We consider a model involving a 4-brane in a 6D bulk which carries sigma model fields. An axion field on the 4-brane cancels the pressure along one direction leading to an effective codimension-2 3-brane. For a range of parameters of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Bogdanos , A. Kehagias , K. Tamvakis

Utilizing the large N dual description of a metastable system of branes and anti-branes wrapping rigid homologous S^2's in a non-compact Calabi-Yau threefold, we study phase transitions induced by changing the positions of the S^2's. At…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jonathan J. Heckman , Cumrun Vafa
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