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We describe bivariate polynomial sequences orthogonal to a symmetric weight function in terms of several bivariate polynomial sequences orthogonal with respect to Christoffel transformations of the initial weight under a quadratic…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-02-22 Amílcar Branquinho , Ana Foulquié Moreno , Teresa E. Pérez

Preliminary version of Chapter 2 in the book "Encyclopedia of Special functions: The Askey-Bateman Project, Vol. 2: Multivariate special functions", T. H. Koornwinder and J. V. Stokman (eds.), Cambridge University Press, 2021.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-05-05 Yuan Xu

Polynomials known as Multiple Orthogonal Polynomials in a single variable are polynomials that satisfy orthogonality conditions concerning multiple measures and play a significant role in several applications such as Hermite-Pad\'e…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Lidia Fernández , Juan Antonio Villegas

We consider bivariate polynomials orthogonal on the bicircle with respect to a positive linear functional. The lexicographical and reverse lexicographical orderings are used to order the monomials. Recurrence formulas are derived between…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jeffrey S. Geronimo , Hugo Woerdeman

For a bilinear form obtained by adding a Dirac mass to a positive definite moment functional in several variables, explicit formulas of orthogonal polynomials are derived from the orthogonal polynomials associated with the moment…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-01-03 Lidia Fernandez , Teresa E. Perez , Miguel A. Pinar , Yuan Xu

We analyse a family of mutually orthogonal polynomials on the unit ball with respect to an inner product which involves the outward normal derivatives on the sphere. Using their representation in terms of spherical harmonics, algebraic and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-12-04 Antonia M. Delgado , Lidia Fernández , Doron Lubinsky , Teresa E. Pérez , Miguel A. Piñar

This paper has two primary contributions. First, we explore degenerate Sheffer-type polynomials, a hybrid of higher-order degenerate Bernoulli and Euler polynomials, and derive their properties. Second, assuming that the moment generating…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Taekyun Kim , Dae san Kim

A new method of composition orthogonality is introduced. It is applied to generate new sequences of orthogonal polynomials and functions. In particular, classical orthogonal polynomials are interpreted in the sense of composition…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-03-05 Semyon Yakubovich

We consider Koornwinder's method for constructing orthogonal polynomials in two variables from orthogonal polynomials in one variable. If semiclassical orthogonal polynomials in one variable are used, then Koornwinder's construction…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Francisco Marcellán , Misael E. Marriaga , Teresa E. Pérez , Miguel A. Piñar

We apply a theorem of Geronimus to derive some new formulas connecting Schur functions with orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle. The applications include the description of the associated measures and a short proof of Boyd's result…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Feruenc Pinteŕ , Paul G. Nevai

In this paper, we study Grothendieck polynomials from a combinatorial viewpoint. We introduce the factorial Grothendieck polynomials, analogues of the factorial Schur functions and present some of their properties, and use them to produce a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-12-14 Peter J. McNamara

We prove a detailed sums of squares formula for two variable polynomials with no zeros on the bidisk $\mathbb{D}^2$ extending previous versions of such a formula due to Cole-Wermer and Geronimo-Woerdeman. The formula is related to the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-02-06 Greg Knese

The Fisher information of the classical orthogonal polynomials with respect to a parameter is introduced, its interest justified and its explicit expression for the Jacobi, Laguerre, Gegenbauer and Grosjean polynomials found.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. S. Dehesa , B. Olmos , R. J. Yanez

We show that the exceptional orthogonal polynomials can be viewed as confluent limits of the generalized Schur polynomials introduced by Sergeev and Veselov.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Yves Grandati

The Macdonald polynomials expanded in terms of a modified Schur function basis have coefficients called the $q,t$-Kostka polynomials. We define operators to build standard tableaux and show that they are equivalent to creation operators…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 L. Lapointe , J. Morse

A collection of subroutines and examples of their uses, as well as the underlying numerical methods, are described for generating orthogonal polynomials relative to arbitrary weight functions. The object of these routines is to produce the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Walter Gautschi

Multiple orthogonal polynomials with respect to two weights on the step-line are considered. A connection between different dual spectral matrices, one banded (recursion matrix) and one Hessenberg, respectively, and the Gauss-Borel…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-10-17 Amilcar Branquinho , Ana Foulquié-Moreno , Manuel Mañas

Connection coefficients between different orthonormal bases satisfy two discrete orthogonal relations themselves. For classical orthogonal polynomials whose weights are invariant under the action of the symmetric group, connection…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-03-21 Plamen Iliev , Yuan Xu

We show that multiple orthogonal polynomials for r measures $(\mu_1,...,\mu_r)$ satisfy a system of linear recurrence relations only involving nearest neighbor multi-indices $\vec{n}\pm \vec{e}_j$, where $\vec{e}_j$ are the standard unit…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-10-16 Walter Van Assche

By using a generalization of Sturm-Liouville problems in discrete spaces, a basic class of symmetric orthogonal polynomials of a discrete variable with four free parameters, which generalizes all classical discrete symmetric orthogonal…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-10-12 Mohammad Masjed-Jamei , Iván Area