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We demonstrate that the emergence of a curved spacetime ``effective Lorentzian geometry'' is a common and generic result of linearizing a field theory around some non-trivial background. This investigation is motivated by considering the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Carlos Barcelo , Stefano Liberati , Matt Visser

It is postulated that quantum gravity is a sum over causal structures coupled to matter via scale evolution. Quantized causal structures can be described by studying simple matrix models where matrices are replaced by an algebra of quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-01 R. Bonezzi , O. Corradini , E. Latini , A. Waldron

A hallmark of non-perturbative theories of quantum gravity is the absence of a fixed background geometry, and therefore the absence in a Planckian regime of any notion of length or scale that is defined a priori. This has potentially…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-06 J. Ambjorn , J. Gizbert-Studnicki , A. Goerlich , J. Jurkiewicz , R. Loll

Lattice regularization is a standard technique for the nonperturbative definition of a quantum theory of fields. Several approaches to the construction of a quantum theory of gravity adopt this technique either explicitly or implicitly. A…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-10-22 Joshua H. Cooperman

A first step towards implementing a notion of coarse graining in an intrinsically Lorentzian, discrete quantum- gravity approach, namely causal set quantum gravity is taken. It makes use of an abstract notion of scale, based on counting the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-02-14 Astrid Eichhorn

In several approaches of non-perturbative quantum gravity, a major outstanding problem is to obtain results valid at the infinite lattice refinement limit. Working with Lorentzian simplicial quantum gravity, we compute light ray fluctuation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-01 Ding Jia

In the Brans-Dicke model we treat the scalar field exactly and expand the gravitational field in a power series. A comparison with 2D sigma models and \phi^{4} perturbation theory in four dimensions suggests that the perturbation series in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. Haba

We review a recently discovered continuum limit for the one-matrix model which describes "causal" two-dimensional quantum gravity. The behaviour of the quantum geometry in this limit is different from the quantum geometry of Euclidean…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-05 J. Ambjorn , R. Loll , Y. Watabiki , W. Westra , S. Zohren

We investigate Extended Geometric Trinity of Gravity at both classical and quantum cosmological levels using the minisuperspace approach. Adopting Noether symmetries to select viable models, we examine metric-affine theories of gravity, in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-24 Emmanuele Battista , Salvatore Capozziello , Stefano Pastore

We investigate the quantum aspects of three-dimensional gravity with a positive cosmological constant. The reduced phase space of the three-dimensional de Sitter gravity is obtained as the space which consists of the Kerr-de Sitter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Hiroshi Umetsu , Naoto Yokoi

We introduce the Lorentzian path integral of nonlocal quantum gravity. After introducing the functional measure, the Faddeev-Popov sector and the field correlators, we move to perturbation theory and describe Efimov analytic continuation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-05 Gianluca Calcagni , Leonardo Modesto

Making the Lorentzian path integral for quantum gravity well-defined and computable has been a long standing challenge. In this work we adopt the recently proposed effective spin foam models to the Lorentzian case. This defines a path…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-22 Seth K. Asante , Bianca Dittrich , José Padua-Arguelles

We explore the implications of recent work by Br\'ezin and Zinn-Justin, applying the renormalization group techniques from critical phenomena to the scaling limit of matrix models in two-dimensional quantum gravity. They endeavor to get the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Carles Ayala

The non-linear evolution of a stratified perturbation in a three dimensional expanding Universe is considered. A general Lagrangian scheme (Q model) is introduced and numerical investigations are performed. The asymptotic contraction of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Fanelli , E. Aurell

Quantum Graphity is an approach to quantum gravity based on a background independent formulation of condensed matter systems on graphs. We summarize recent results obtained on the notion of emergent geometry from the point of view of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-05-23 Francesco Caravelli

A new framework to perturbative quantum gravity is proposed following the geometry of nonholonomic distributions on (pseudo) Riemannian manifolds. There are considered such distributions and adapted connections, also completely defined by a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-18 Sergiu I. Vacaru

Nonlinearly realized Abelian global symmetries can be reformulated as local shift symmetries gauged by three-form gauge fields. The anomalous symmetries of the Standard Model (such as Peccei-Quinn or $B+L$) can be dualized to local…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Gia Dvali

Starting from the space of Lorentzian metrics, we examine the full gravitational path integral in 3 and 4 space-time dimensions. Inspired by recent results obtained in a regularized, dynamically triangulated formulation of Lorentzian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-18 A. Dasgupta , R. Loll

We consider a discrete model of euclidean quantum gravity in four dimensions based on a summation over random simplicial manifolds. The action used is the Einstein-Hilbert action plus an $R^2$-term. The phase diagram as a function of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 J. Ambjorn , J. Jurkiewicz , C. F. Kristjansen

The Barrett-Crane models of Lorentzian quantum gravity are a family of spin foam models based on the Lorentz group. We show that for various choices of edge and face amplitudes, including the Perez-Rovelli normalization, the amplitude for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Wade Cherrington , J. Daniel Christensen