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We find a Polyakov-type action for strings moving in a torsional Newton-Cartan geometry. This is obtained by starting with the relativistic Polyakov action and fixing the momentum of the string along a non-compact null isometry. For a flat…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-04 Troels Harmark , Jelle Hartong , Lorenzo Menculini , Niels A. Obers , Ziqi Yan

We compute the imaginary part of scalar four-point functions in the AdS/CFT correspondence relevant to N=4 super Yang-Mills theory. Unitarity of the AdS supergravity demands that the imaginary parts of the correlation functions factorize…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Gordon Chalmers , Koenraad Schalm

This dissertation consists of a comprehensive and pedagogical review of Maldacena's original derivation of the AdS/CFT correspondence and the main topics of string theory necessary to understand it. The large $N$ expansion of Yang-Mills…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-28 Pedro Bairrão

We study the structure constant of a single trace operator and two determinant operators in ${\cal N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory. Holographically such a quantity corresponds to the interaction vertex between a closed string and two open…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-28 Keun-Young Kim , Minkyoo Kim , Kyungsun Lee

In this work, we set up the theoretical framework and indicate future applications of symmetric Yang--Mills fields to cosmology. We analyze the coset space dimensional reduction scheme to construct pure Yang--Mills fields on spacetimes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-01 Mahir Ertürk , Gabriel Picanço

The Bethe equations, arising in description of the spectrum of the dilatation operator for the su(2) sector of the N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory, are considered in the anti-ferromagnetic regime. These equations are deformation of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-19 A. G. Bytsko , I. E. Shenderovich

We show that every twist of pure supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with gauge group GL(N) can be realized as an open-string field theory in topological string theory. Our approach reinterprets twists of supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-24 Philsang Yoo

Applying the AdS/CFT correspondence, the expansion of the heavy-quark potential of the ${\cal N}=4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory at large $N_c$ is carried out to the sub-leading term in the large 't Hooft coupling at zero temperature.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 Shao-xia Chu , Defu Hou , Hai-cang Ren

Motivated by the possibility of an effective string description for the infrared limit of pure Yang-Mills theory, we present a toy model for an effective theory of random surfaces propagating in a target space of $D>2$. We show that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 S. Chaudhuri , D. Minic

We carry out a gauge invariant analysis of certain perturbations of $D-2$-branes solutions of low energy string theories. We get generically a system of second order coupled differential equations, and show that only in very particular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Adrián R. Lugo , Mauricio B. Sturla

We study rotating strings with multiple spins in the background of $AdS_5\times T^{1,1}$, which is dual to a $\mathcal{N}=1$ superconformal field theory with global symmetry $SU(2)\times SU(2)\times U(1)$ via the AdS/CFT correspondence. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-07 Nakwoo Kim

Given the path of a point particle, one can relate its acceleration and, in general, its kinematics to the curvature scalars of its trajectory. Using this, a general Ansatz is made for the Yang Mills connection corresponding to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Ozgur Sarioglu

Five-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories are investigated from the viewpoint of random plane partitions. It is shown that random plane partitions are factorizable as q-deformed random partitions so that they admit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Takashi Maeda , Toshio Nakatsu , Kanehisa Takasaki , Takeshi Tamakoshi

We extend previous work by developing a worldsheet description of non-abelian gauge theory (Yang-Mills). This task requires the introduction of Grassmann variables on the world sheet analogous to those of the Neveu-Schwarz-Ramond…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-05-08 Charles B. Thorn

This work considers a variation of the massive ambitwistor string model presented in arXiv:2301.11227 that describes supergravity and super-Yang-Mills on the Coulomb branch simultaneously with a single Lagrangian. All-multiplicity tree and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-29 Christian Kunz

We study non planar corrections to the spectrum of operators in the ${\mathcal N}=2$ supersymmetric Yang Mills theory which are dual to string states in the maximally supersymmetric pp-wave background with a {\em compact} light-cone…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. De Risi , G. Grignani , M. Orselli , G. W. Semenoff

We initiate the study of flux tubes in confining gauge theories placed in a rigid AdS background, which serves as an infrared regulator. Varying the AdS radius from large to small allows us to interpolate between the flat space confining…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-05 Barak Gabai , Victor Gorbenko , Jiaxin Qiao

Planar maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory (N=4 SYM) is a special quantum field theory. A few of its remarkable features are conformal symmetry at the quantum level, evidence of integrability and, moreover, it is a prime example of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-05 Brenda Penante

Using a recent conjecture of Basso we compute three leading nontrivial coefficients in the strong coupling expansion of the anomalous dimensions of short operators in the sl2 sector of AdS/CFT. We show that our results are consistent with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Nikolay Gromov , Saulius Valatka

This thesis addresses two topics: noncommutative Yang-Mills theories and the AdS/CFT correspondence. In the first part we study a partial summation of the theta-expanded perturbation theory. The latter allows one to define noncommutative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-27 Christoph Sieg