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Related papers: Thermal Instability of Giant Graviton in Matrix Mo…

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We study classical solutions in Berenstein-Maldacena-Nastase (BMN) matrix model. A supersymmetric (1/2 BPS) fuzzy sphere is one of the classical solutions and corresponds to a giant graviton. We also consider other classical solutions, such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Katsuyuki Sugiyama , Kentaroh Yoshida

We calculate in a general background gauge, to one-loop order, the leading logarithmic contribution from the graviton self-energy at finite temperature $T$, extending a previous analysis done at $T=0$. The result, which has a transverse…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-02 F. T. Brandt , J. Frenkel , D. G. C. McKeon , G. S. S. Sakoda

The fluctuations of spacetime geometries at finite temperature are evaluated within the linearized theory of gravity. These fluctuations are described by the probability distribution of various configurations of the gravitational field. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-10-13 Iwo Bialynicki-Birula

Quantum gravitational effects in loop quantum cosmology lead to a resolution of the initial singularity and have the potential to solve the horizon problem and generate a quasi scale-invariant spectrum of density fluctuations. We consider…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Joao Magueijo , Parampreet Singh

We discuss thermodynamics of fuzzy spheres in a matrix model on a pp-wave background. The exact free energy in the fuzzy sphere vacuum is computed in the \mu -> \infty limit for an arbitrary matrix size N. The trivial vacuum dominates the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Hyeonjoon Shin , Kentaroh Yoshida

The temperature dependence of the giant magnetoresistance (GMR) for currents parallel and perpendicular to the multilayer plane, is discussed by taking account of the random exchange potentials, phonon scatterings and spin fluctuations. The…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Hideo Hasegawa

We study the effects of the unstable gravitino on the big-bang nucleosynthesis. If the gravitino mass is smaller than \sim 10 TeV, primordial gravitinos produced after the inflation are likely to decay after the big-bang nucleosynthesis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kazunori Kohri , Takeo Moroi , Akira Yotsuyanagi

We construct a consistent model of gravity where the tensor graviton mode is massive, while linearized equations for scalar and vector metric perturbations are not modified. The Friedmann equation acquires an extra dark-energy component…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 S. L. Dubovsky , P. G. Tinyakov , I. I. Tkachev

It is shown, in the framework of the Thomas-Fermi model at finite temperature, that a cooling non-degenerate gas of massive neutrinos will, at a certain temperature, become unstable and undergo a first-order phase transition in which…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Neven Bilic , Raoul D. Viollier

Thermal fluctuations in the early universe plasma and in very hot astrophysical objects are an unavoidable source of gravitational waves (GW). Differently from previous studies on the subject, we approach this problem using methods based on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Dario Grasso

We study parametric instability in a magnomechanical system, specifically examining magnon tunneling between moving ferromagnetic insulators. Our analysis reveals that quantum fluctuations generate spin currents above a critical velocity…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-14 Takahiro Uto , Daigo Oue

We examine the thermodynamics of a regular charged black hole (RCB) added with corrections due to massive gravity and thermal fluctuations at quantum level. We then derive the expressions for all the relevant thermodynamic quantities such…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-05 Amruta Desai , Shubham Sharma , Prince A. Ganai

We study the giant graviton solution as the AdS_5 X S^5 background is heated up to finite temperature. The analysis employs the thermal brane probe technique based on the blackfold approach. We focus mainly on the thermal giant graviton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-23 Jay Armas , Troels Harmark , Niels A. Obers , Marta Orselli , Andreas Vigand Pedersen

The gravitational instability, responsible for the formation of the structure of the Universe, occurs below energy thresholds and above spatial scales of a self-gravitating expanding region, when thermal energy can no longer counterbalance…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-04 Zacharias Roupas

We consider a charged BTZ black hole in asymptotically AdS space-time of massive gravity to study the effect of the thermal fluctuations on the black hole thermodynamics. We consider the Einstein-Born-Infeld solution and investigate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-19 Behnam Pourhassan , Seyed Hossein Hendi , Sudhaker Upadhyay , Izzet Sakalli , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

The thermodynamic instabilities of the self-gravitating, classical ideal gas are studied in the case of static, spherically symmetric configurations in General Relativity taking into account the Tolman-Ehrenfest effect. One type of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-18 Zacharias Roupas

The early universe is dominated by phenomena at high temperatures. The thermal effects decrease during evolution of the universe. However there are some phenomena, such as processes inside stars and black holes, where the role of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-27 A. F. Santos , S. C. Ulhoa , Faqir C. Khanna

The equilibrium and fluctuations of an ideal gas in a rigid container are studied by every student of statistical mechanics. Here we study the less well-known case when the box is floating freely; in particular we determine the fluctuations…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-08-11 Scott Tremaine , Bence Kocsis , Abraham Loeb

Motivated by our earlier paper \cite{am}, we discuss how the infamous gravitino problem has a natural built in solution within supersymmetry. Supersymmetry allows a large number of flat directions made up of {\it gauge invariant}…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Anupam Mazumdar

The volume fluctuations in the steady state reached by a vibrated granular gas of hard particles confined by a movable piston on the top are investigated by means of event driven simulations. Also, a compressibility factor, measuring the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-18 J. Javier Brey , M. J. Ruiz-Montero
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