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Related papers: Mass singularity in QED$_3$

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A non-perturbative construction of the 3-point fermion-boson vertex which obeys its Ward-Takahashi or Slavnov-Taylor identity, ensures the massless fermion and boson propagators transform according to their local gauge covariance relations,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Adnan Bashir , Alfredo Raya , Saul Sanchez-Madrigal

Quantum fluctuations lead to an anomalous violation of parity symmetry in quantum electrodynamics for an even number of spatial dimensions. While the leading parity-odd electric current vanishes in vacuum, we uncover a non-cancellation of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-05-06 Robert Ott , Torsten V. Zache , Niklas Mueller , Jürgen Berges

The problem of Chern-Simons-like term induction via quantum corrections in four-dimensions is investigated in two different cases. In the first case, we consider two distinct approaches to deal with the exact fermion propagator of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-04 E. Passos , K. E. L. de farias , M. A. Anacleto , E. Maciel , C. A. G. Almeida

We evaluate the fermion propagator in parity-conserving QED_3 with N flavours, in the context of an IR domain approximation. This provides results which are non-perturbative in the loopwise expansion sense. We include fermion-loop effects,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 C. D. Fosco , A. Lopez

We consider various ways of treating the infrared divergence which appears in the dynamically generated fermion mass, when the transverse part of the photon propagator in N flavour $QED_{3}$ at finite temperature is included in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Dominic Lee , Georgios Metikas

We attempt to solve the Schwinger model, i.e. massless QED in 1+1 dimensions, by quantizing it on a space-time hyperboloid x_\mu x^\mu =\tau^2. The Fock-space representation of the 2-momentum operator is derived and its algebraic structure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-07 Daniel Kupelwieser , Wolfgang Schweiger , William H. Klink

The fermion doubling problem has an important impact on quantum gravity, by revealing the tension between fermion and the fundamental discreteness of quantum spacetime. In this work, we discover that in Loop Quantum Gravity, the quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-25 Cong Zhang , Hongguang Liu , Muxin Han

Performing the perturbative calculation of the vacuum polarization amplitude in QED1+1, one finds an anomalous axial vector Ward identity. We note that the photon self-energy function displays a singularity in the 1+1D case, in stark…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-21 Bailing Ma , Chueng-Ryong Ji

In the Euclidean-space formulation of integral equations for the structure of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) bound states, the quark propagators with complex-valued momentum are densely sampled. We therefore propose an accurate and efficient…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-01-23 Shaoyang Jia , Ian Cloët

In this work we solve exactly a class of three-body propagators for the most general quadratic interactions in the coordinates, for arbitrary masses and couplings. This is done both for the constant as the time-dependent couplings and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. de Souza Dutra

We solve the Minkowski-space Schwinger-Dyson equation (SDE) for the fermion propagator in quantum electrodynamics (QED) with massive photons. Specifically, we work in the quenched approximation within the rainbow-ladder truncation.…

These short notes present to the reader (students, in particular) a concise approach to the derivation of the propagator of Hamiltonians with position-dependent kinetic energy. The formalism is applied to the von Roos Hamiltonian with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-30 Yamen Hamdouni

The importance of a rigorous definition of the singular degree of a distribution is demonstrated on the case of two-dimensional QED (Schwinger model). Correct mathematical treatment of second order vacuum polarization in the perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Andreas Aste , G"unter Scharf , Urs Walther

The propagator of the discrete Schr\"odinger equation is computed and its properties are revealed through a Feynman path summation in discrete space. Initial data problems such as diffraction in discrete space and continuous time are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-11-01 Emerson Sadurní

The dynamical evolution of spin of a massive probe fermion in a massless hot QED plasma at local equilibrium is investigated through the quantum kinetic theory. We consider the massive probe fermion undergoing 2-by-2 Coulomb scattering with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-09 Ziyue Wang

Strongly coupled QED is a model whose physics is dominated by short-ranged effects. In order to assess which features of numerical simulations of the chiral phase transition are universal and which are not, we have formulated a quenched…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Simon Hands

The effective action of (2+1)-dimensional QED with finite fermion density is calculated in a uniform electromagnetic field. It is shown that the integer quantum Hall effect and de Haas-van Alphen like phenomena in condensed matter physics…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Dae Kwan Kim , Kwang-Sup Soh

A Lorentz violating modification of massless QED is proposed, with higher order space derivatives for the photon field. The fermion dynamical mass generation is studied with the Schwinger-Dyson approach. Perturbative properties of the model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-03-11 Jean Alexandre , Ariadni Vergou

A higher-order dispersive equation is introduced as a candidate for the governing equation of a field theory. A new class of solutions of the three-dimensional field equation are considered, which are not localized functions in the sense of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-06-15 C. I. Christov

Using the method of Fukuda and Kugo \cite{FUKKUG} the continuation of Euclidean solution is performed to the timelike axis of fourmomenta. It is shown that assumed presence of the real simple pole in quark propagator is not in agreement…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-10-31 V. Sauli