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Related papers: Interactions in Intersecting Brane Models

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We revisit the modular weights in type IIB magnetized D-brane models. The simple analysis of wave function shows that the four-dimensional matter fields have the modular weight -1/2, but it may shift as one in type IIA intersecting D-brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-05 Shota Kikuchi , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Kaito Nasu , Hajime Otsuka , Shohei Takada , Hikaru Uchida

We study the modular symmetry in four-dimensional low-energy effective field theory, which is derived from type IIB magnetized D-brane models and type IIA intersecting D-brane models. We analyze modular symmetric behaviors of perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-06 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Satoshi Nagamoto , Shohei Uemura

We consider a procedure for directly constructing general tree-level four-particle scattering amplitudes of massive spinning particles that are consistent with the usual requirements of Lorentz invariance, unitarity, crossing symmetry, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-10 James Bonifacio , Kurt Hinterbichler

We calculate, using the group theoretic approach to string theory, the tree and one loop scattering of four open and closed arbitrary bosonic string states. In the limit of high energy, but fixed angle, the multi-string vertex at tree and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Nicolas Moeller , Peter West

The amplitudes for emission and scattering of N=2 strings off D-branes are calculated. We consider in detail the amplitudes <cc> and <occ> for the different types of D-branes. For some D-branes we find massive poles in the scattering…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Juenemann , Bernd Spendig

We uncover a relation between the scattering amplitudes of massive strings and the $\alpha'$ expansion of the massless string amplitude at tree level. More precisely, the n-point tree amplitude of n-1 massless and one massive state is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-22 Sitender Pratap Kashyap , Carlos R. Mafra , Mritunjay Verma , Luis Alberto Ypanaqué

In the Standard Model, Yukawa couplings parametrize the fermion masses and mixing angles with the exception of neutrino masses. The hierarchies and apparent regularities among the quark and lepton masses are, however, otherwise a mystery.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-07 Sudip Jana , Sophie Klett , Manfred Lindner

For recently constructed classes of D6-brane models, yielding the Standard Model fermion spectrum and gauge symmetry, we compute lower bounds on the masses of new U(1) fields that such models predict in addition to the hypercharge $U(1)_Y$.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 D. M. Ghilencea

In string theory, stabilization of moduli fields and their cosmological implications have been discussed by many authors. In this paper we do not consider conventional modulus, nor relative distance between two branes. We focus our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomohiro Matsuda

In the first lecture, we discuss basic aspects of worldsheet and penta-brane instantons as well as (unoriented) D-brane instantons, which is our main focus here, and threshold corrections to BPS-saturated couplings. The second lecture is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-09 Massimo Bianchi , Marine Samsonyan

We point out that models where gauge and charged matter fields live on the world volume of D3 branes can provide a weak string coupling description of the gauge coupling unification in the supersymmetric standard model at a scale of order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Erich Poppitz

By employing D6-branes intersecting at angles in $D = 4$ type I strings, we construct {\em five stack} string GUT models (PS-II class), that contain at low energy {\em exactly the Standard model} with no extra matter and/or extra gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Christos Kokorelis

Radiatively generated fermion masses without tree level Yukawa couplings are re-analyzed within supersymmetric models. Special emphasis is given to the possible appearance of color and charge breaking vacua. Several scenarios in which the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Francesca Borzumati , Glennys Farrar , Nir Polonsky , Scott Thomas

We discuss properties of D-brane configurations in the matrix model of type IIB superstring recently proposed by Ishibashi, Kawai, Kitazawa and Tsuchiya. We calculate central charges in supersymmetry algebra at infinite N and associate them…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 I. Chepelev , Y. Makeenko , K. Zarembo

We consider freely acting orbifold compactifications, which interpolate in two possible decompactification limits between the supersymmetric type II string and the non-supersymmetric type 0 string. In particular we discuss how D-branes are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ralph Blumenhagen , Costas Kounnas , Dieter Lust

We compute six-point string amplitudes for the scattering of one closed string Ramond-Ramond state, two tachyons, and two gauge fields in the worldvolume of D-brane-anti-D-brane systems in the Type II superstring theories. From the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-16 Ehsan Hatefi , Per Sundell

By employing D6-branes intersecting at angles in $D = 4$ type IIA strings, we construct {\em four stack string GUT models} (PS-I class), that contain at low energy {\em exactly the three generation Standard model} with no extra matter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Christos Kokorelis

Dvali and Shifman have proposed a field-theoretic mechanism for localizing gauge fields to "branes" in higher dimensional spaces using confinement in a bulk gauge theory. The resulting objects have a number of qualitative features in common…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Martin Schmaltz

We study in detail the system of D6 branes and euclidean D2-brane instantons intersecting at angles in type IIA string theory. We find that in the absence of orientifolds the system does not contribute to the low energy superpotential, in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-22 Mirjam Cvetič , Iñaki García-Etxebarria , Robert Richter

We briefly describe a three-family intersecting D6-brane model in Type IIA theory on the T^6/(Z_2 x Z_2) orientifold with a realistic phenomenology. In this model, the gauge symmetry can be broken down to the Standard Model (SM) gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ching-Ming Chen , Tianjun Li , V. E. Mayes , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos