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Related papers: Ultraviolet finiteness of Chiral Perturbation Theo…

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An ultraviolet complete particle model is constructed for the observed particles of the standard model. The quantum field theory associates infinite derivative entire functions with propagators and vertices, which make quantum loops finite…

General Physics · Physics 2023-07-18 J. W. Moffat

We formulate the finite-temperature perturbation theory of interacting scalar fields under external rotation. Because of the translational non-invariance in the radial direction, Green's functions are described using the Fourier-Bessel…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-13 Ryo Kuboniwa , Kazuya Mameda

We treat the action for a bosonic membrane as a sigma model, and then compute quantum corrections by integrating out higher membrane modes. As in string theory, where the equations of motion of Einstein's theory emerges by setting $\beta =…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Michio Kaku

Taking into account of the boundary condition in the fifth direction which is derived from the lattice Wilson fermion, we develop a theory of five-dimensional fermion with kink-like and homogeneous masses in finite extent of the fifth…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-31 T. Kawano , Y. Kikukawa

We consider bosonic random matrix partition functions at nonzero chemical potential and compare the chiral condensate, the baryon number density and the baryon number susceptibility to the result of the corresponding fermionic partition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-13 M. Kellerstein , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

The problem of gauge invariance in an ultraviolet complete quantum field theory (QFT) with nonlocal interactions is investigated. For local fields that couple through a nonlocal interaction, it is demonstrated that the quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-02 J. W. Moffat

We incorporate the concept of dimensional reduction at high energies within the perturbative formulation of quantum field theory. In this new framework, space and momentum integrations are modified by a weighting function incorporating an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-19 Alessio Maiezza , Juan Carlos Vasquez

We study the electrodynamics of generic charged particles (bosons, fermions, relativistic or not) constrained to move on an infinite plane. An effective gauge theory in 2+1 dimensional spacetime which describes the real electromagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 E. C. Marino

Ultracold neutral bosons in a rapidly rotating atomic trap have been predicted to exhibit fractional quantum Hall-like states. We describe how the composite fermion theory, used in the description of the fractional quantum Hall effect for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Regnault , C. C. Chang , Th. Jolicoeur , J. K. Jain

In this work, we study the three-dimensional non-Abelian noncommutative supersymmetric Chern-Simons model with the U(N) gauge group. Using a superfield formulation, we prove that, for the pure gauge theory, the Green functions are one-loop…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. F. Ferrari , M. Gomes , A. Yu. Petrov , A. J. da Silva

Mixed dimensional theories have been used to describe condensed matter systems where fermions are constrained to a plane while the gauge fields they interact with remain four-dimensional. Here we investigate dynamical breaking of chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-21 Juan Angel Casimiro Olivares , Luis Albino , Ana Julia Mizher , Alfredo Raya

Dualities provide deep insight into physics by relating two seemingly distinct theories. Here we propose and elaborate on a novel duality between bosonic and fermionic theories in four spacetime dimensions. Starting with a Euclidean lattice…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-15 Takuya Furusawa , Yusuke Nishida

We consider the infrared and ultraviolet behaviour of the effective quantum field theory of a single $Z_2$ symmetric scalar field. In a previous paper we proved to all orders in perturbation theory the renormalizability of massive effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 R. D. Ball , R. S. Thorne

We consider a system of interacting fermions in two dimensions beyond the second-order perturbation theory in the interaction. It is shown that the mass-shell singularities in the self-energy, arising already at the second order of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-07-14 A. V. Chubukov , D. L. Maslov , S. Gangadharaiah , L. I. Glazman

We study the ultraviolet problem for models of a finite-dimensional quantum mechanical system linearly coupled to a bosonic quantum field, such as the (many-)spin boson model or its rotating-wave approximation. If the state change of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-02-10 Benjamin Hinrichs , Jonas Lampart , Javier Valentín Martín

We show that ultraviolet divergences found in fermionic Green's functions of massless $QED_2$ have an essentially non-perturbative nature. We investigate their origin both in gauge invariant formalism (the one where we introduce Wess-Zumino…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Rodolfo Casana , Sebastiao Alves Dias

In the limit of vanishing up, down and strange quark masses, QCD exhibits a chiral symmetry. This symmetry is broken spontaneously to its vector subgroup, giving rise to Goldstone bosons. These acquire a small mass through the explicit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-31 Ulf-G. Meißner

We study the perturbation theory for three dimensional Chern--Simons quantum field theory on a general compact three manifold without boundary. We show that after a simple change of variables, the action obtained by BRS gauge fixing in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Scott Axelrod , I. M. Singer

For a system of spinless one-dimensional fermions, the non-vanishing short-range limit of two-body interaction is shown to induce the wave-function discontinuity. We prove the equivalence of this fermionic system and the bosonic particle…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-02-27 Taksu Cheon , T. Shigehara

In the chirally-invariant context of the $U_{em}(1)$ gauge interaction and four-fermion interactions for ordinary and mirror fermions, the Schwinger-Dyson equation for the fermion self-energy function is studied on a lattice. We find that a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-25 She-Sheng XUE
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