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We present a detailed investigation of the anomalous gravitational amplitude in a simple two-dimensional model with Weyl fermions. We employ a mathematical strategy that completely avoids any regularization prescription for handling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-19 G. Dallabona , P. G. de Oliveira , O. A. Battistel

It is known that the $U(2)$ Wess-Zumino-Witten model is dual to the free fermion theory in two dimensions via non-Abelian bosonization. While it is decomposed into the $SU(2)$ Wess-Zumino-Witten model and a free compact boson, the former is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-20 Junichi Haruna , Keito Shimizu , Masatoshi Yamada

We present a pseudoclassical mechanics model which exhibits gauge symmetry and time-reparametrization invariance. As such, first- and second-class constraints restrict the phase space, and the Hamiltonian weakly vanishes. We show that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-07 Mauricio Valenzuela

Anomalous global symmetries, which can be realized on the boundary of symmetry-protected topological phases, brings new phases and phase transitions to condensed matter physics. In this work, we study a one dimensional model with an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-11 Jin-Xiang Hao , Wei Li , Yang Qi

With the consideration of spherical symmetry for the potential and mass function, one-dimensional solutions of non-relativistic Schrodinger equations with spatially varying effective mass are successfully extended to arbitrary dimensions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Gonul , M. Kocak

Using covariant methods, we construct and explore the Wetterich equation for a non-minimal coupling $F(\phi)R$ of a quantized scalar field to the Ricci scalar of a prescribed curved space. This includes the often considered non-minimal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-27 Boris S. Merzlikin , Ilya L. Shapiro , Andreas Wipf , Omar Zanusso

For the massless N=1supersymmetric electrodynamics, regularized by higher derivatives, the Feynman diagrams, which define the divergent part of the two-point Green function and can not be found from Schwinger-Dyson equations and Ward…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Stepanyantz

In this thesis, two nonperturbative techniques, namely, similarity renormalization group (SRG) approach and light-front transverse lattice (LFTL) approach are studied in the the context of hadron bound state problem in light-front QCD. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Dipankar Chakrabarti

Dynamical supersymmetry breaking is an important issue for applications of supersymmetry in particle physics. The functional renormalization group equations allow for a nonperturbative approach that leaves supersymmetry intact. Therefore…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-14 Franziska Synatschke , Holger Gies , Andreas Wipf

The absence of the quadratic divergence in the Higgs sector of the Standard Model in the dimensional regularization is usually regarded to be an exceptional property of a specific regularization. To understand what is going on in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-03 Kazuo Fujikawa

We analyze the dynamical chiral symmetry breaking in gauge theories solely by the non-perturbative renormalization group, without recourse to the Schwinger-Dyson method. First, we briefly review the basic notions and formulation, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ken-Ichi Aoki

Renormalization group methods are an essential ingredient in the study of nonperturbative problems of quantum field theory. This paper deal with the symmetry constraints on the renormalization group flow for quartic melonic tensorial group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-14 Vincent Lahoche , Dine Ousmane Samary

We use the half-filled zeroth Landau level in graphene as a regularization scheme to study the physics of the SO(5) non-linear sigma model subject to a Wess-Zumino-Witten topological term in 2+1 dimensions. As shown by Ippoliti et al. [PRB…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-03 Zhenjiu Wang , Michael P. Zaletel , Roger S. K. Mong , Fakher F. Assaad

Lattice regularization of chiral fermions has been a long-standing problem in physics. In this work, we present the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) simulation of the 3-4-5-0 model of (1+1)D chiral fermions with an anomaly-free…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-05-27 Meng Zeng , Zheng Zhu , Juven Wang , Yi-Zhuang You

The spin one-half Heisenberg chain with $U_q[SU(2)]$ symmetry is studied via density-matrix renormalization. Ground-state energy and $q$-symmetric correlation functions are calculated for the non-hermitian case $q=\exp(i\pi/(r+1))$ with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Kaulke , I. Peschel

We investigate topological properties and classification of mean-field theories of stable bosonic systems. Of the three standard classifying symmetries, only time-reversal represents a real symmetry of the many-boson system, while the other…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-18 Qiao-Ru Xu , Vincent P. Flynn , Abhijeet Alase , Emilio Cobanera , Lorenza Viola , Gerardo Ortiz

Using the hamiltonian formalism, we investigate the smooth bosonization method in which bosonization and fermionization are carried out through a specific gauge-fixing of an enlarged gauge invariant theory. The generator of the local gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Tamio Ikehashi

We report recent progress on the application of the tensor renormalization group (TRG) to quantum field theories pursued by the Tsukuba group. We explain how to treat the scalar, fermion, and gauge theories with the TRG method presenting…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-09-21 Shinichiro Akiyama , Yoshinobu Kuramashi , Yusuke Yoshimura

We develop a new formulation of the functional renormalization group (RG) for interacting fermions. Our approach unifies the purely fermionic formulation based on the Grassmannian functional integral, which has been used in recent years by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Florian Schuetz , Lorenz Bartosch , Peter Kopietz

Recently, a new quantum model - two-dimensional generalization of the Scarf II - was completely solved analytically by SUSY method for the integer values of parameter. Now, the same integrable model, but with arbitrary values of parameter,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 M. V. Ioffe , E. V. Krupitskaya , D. N. Nishnianidze