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Related papers: Gaugino Condensation in Heterotic Fivebrane Backgr…

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String effective theories with N=1 supersymmetry in four dimensions are subject of the discussion. Gaugino condensation in the chiral representation of the dilaton is reviewed in the truncated formalism in the $U_{K}(1)$-superspace. Using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Ingo Gaido , Dieter Lust

For a special time-dependent homogeneous plane wave background that includes a null singularity we construct the closed string propagators. We carry out the summation over the oscillator modes and extract the worldsheet spacetime structures…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Shijong Ryang

We examine the mechanism of gaugino condensation in supersymmetric theories within a Nambu-Jona-Lasinio type approach. We investigate the effective Lagrangian description of higher energy theories that include some moduli fields in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Tomohiro Matsuda

We study the propagation of a massless minimally coupled scalar in the near horizon geometry of non-extremal NS5-branes. Using the holographic principle for dilatonic backgrounds we compute the two-point function of an operator in Little…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Narayan , Mukund Rangamani

We investigate the graviton propagator in the type IIB supergravity background which is dual to 4 dimensional noncommutative gauge theory. We assume that the boundary is located not at the infinity but at the noncommutative scale where the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yoshihisa Kitazawa , Satoshi Nagaoka

We consider heterotic strings on a warped Eguchi-Hanson space with five-brane and line bundle gauge fluxes. The heterotic string admits an exact CFT description in terms of an asymmetrically gauged SU(2)xSL(2,R) WZW model, in a specific…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Luca Carlevaro , Stefan Groot Nibbelink

We present an analytical closed form expression, which gives a good approximate propagator for diffusion on the sphere. Our formula is the spherical counterpart of the Gaussian propagator for diffusion on the plane. While the analytical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-10-05 Abhijit Ghosh , Joseph Samuel , Supurna Sinha

In Parts I and II we showed that e, $\nu$ propagators can be derived from rotation invariant projection operators, thereby providing examples of how quantities with spacetime symmetry can be obtained by constraining rotationally symmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Richard Shurtleff

Employing methods introduced by Schwinger in quantum electrodynamics, we compute the propagator for a non-Abelian gauge field in a plane wave background field. In the long distance limit a mass-like term for the gauge field is induced by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-01 D. G. C. McKeon

The status of the gaugino condensation as the source of supersymmetry breaking is reexamined. It is argued that one cannot have stable minima with broken supersymmetry in models where the dilaton is coupled only linearly to the gaugino…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Z. Lalak , A. Niemeyer , H. P. Nilles

We begin a systematic study of how gaugino mass unification can be probed at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) in a quasi-model independent manner. As a first step in that direction we focus our attention on the theoretically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-15 Baris Altunkaynak , Phillip Grajek , Michael Holmes , Gordon Kane , Brent D. Nelson

Minimal supersymmetric SU(5) with exact unification is naively inconsistent with proton decay constraints. However, it can be made viable by a gravity-induced non-renormalizable operator connecting the adjoint Higgs boson and adjoint vector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 Kazuhiro Tobe , James D. Wells

In this paper we propose a new paradigm for cosmology: a time dependent scalar condensate background originated from the quadratic $(R + \alpha R^2)$ Starobinski model, where $R$ is the Ricci scalar and $\alpha$ the coupling constant. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-06 Aurindam Mondal , Subir Ghosh

We consider general five-dimensional gauge theories compactified on on an orbifold S1/Z2 with all fields propagating in the bulk. We propose a generalized set of boundary conditions and derive the general features of the low…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Bohdan Grzadkowski , Jose Wudka

We study non-supersymmetric fermion mass and condensate deformations of the AdS/CFT Correspondence. The 5 dimensional supergravity flows are lifted to a complete and remarkably simple 10 dimensional background. A brane probe analysis shows…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 James Babington , David E. Crooks , Nick Evans

In a recent work, we considered the propagation of fermions in the background of a scalar Bose-Einstein (BE) condensate. Using some illustrative Yukawa-type coupling models between the fermions and the scalar fields, we determined the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-01 César E. Echevarría , José F. Nieves , Francisco Orbe , Sarira Sahu

We study gaugino condensation in presence of an anomalous $U(1)$ gauge group and find that global supersymmetry is dynamically broken. An example of particular interest is provided by effective string models with 4-dimensional Green-Schwarz…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Binetruy , E. A. Dudas

Heterotic $M$-theory consists of a five-dimensional manifold of the form $S^1/\mathbf{Z}_2 \times M_{4}$. It has been shown that one of the two orbifold planes, the "observable" sector, can have a low energy particle spectrum which is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-27 Rehan Deen , Burt Ovrut

The heavy sfermion scenario is naturally realized when supersymmetry breaking fields are charged under some symmetry or are composite fields. There, scalar partners of standard model fermions and the gravitino are as heavy as O(10-1000) TeV…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-21 Keisuke Harigaya

Graphene, a single sheet of graphite with honeycomb lattice structure, has massless carriers with tunable density and polarity. We investigate the ground state phase diagram of two graphene sheets (embedded in a dielectric) separated by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. -H. Zhang , Yogesh N. Joglekar