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We consider the cosmology of a pair of domain walls bounding a five-dimensional bulk space-time with negative cosmological constant, in which the distance between the branes is not fixed in time. Although there are strong arguments to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Justin Khoury , Paul J. Steinhardt , Daniel Waldram

Low-energy effective theories provide a natural description of four-dimensional physics in higher-dimensional geometries, where the imprint of the bulk geometry appears as parameters of the lower-dimensional theory. Inspired by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-19 Abhirup Karmakar , Soumitra SenGupta

We study the existence and stability of static kink-like configurations of a 5D scalar field, with Dirichlet boundary conditions, along the extra dimension of a warped braneworld. In the presence of gravity such configurations fail to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-08-02 Manuel Toharia , Mark Trodden , Eric J. West

We consider a five-dimensional theory with a scalar field non-minimally-coupled to gravity, and we look for novel black-string solutions in the bulk. By appropriately choosing the non-minimal coupling function of the scalar field, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-26 Theodoros Nakas , Nikolaos Pappas , Panagiota Kanti

We consider the evolution of a bulk scalar field in anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetime linearly coupled to a scalar field on a de Sitter boundary brane. We present results of a spectral analysis of the system, and find that the model can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Antonio Cardoso , Kazuya Koyama , Andrew Mennim , Sanjeev S. Seahra , David Wands

We investigate a braneworld model generated by a global monopole in the context of Brans-Dicke gravity. After solving the dynamical equations we found a model capable to alleviate the so-called hierarchy problem. The obtained framework is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-18 Thiago R. P. Caramês , J. M. Hoff da Silva

We deal with scalar field coupled to gravity in five dimensions in warped geometry. We investigate models described by potentials that drive the system to support thick brane solutions that engender internal structure. We find analytical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Bazeia , C. Furtado , A. R. Gomes

In the context of brane cosmology, a scenario where our universe is a 3+1-dimensional surface (the ``brane'') embedded in a five-dimensional spacetime (the ``bulk''), we study geometries for which the brane is anisotropic - more…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 A. Fabbri , D. Langlois , D. A. Steer , R. Zegers

In this work we consider Randall-Sundrum braneworld type scenarios, in which the spacetime is described by a five-dimensional manifold with matter fields confined in a domain wall or three-brane. We present the results of a systematic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Naureen Goheer , Peter Dunsby

Gravity in five-dimensional braneworld backgrounds often exhibits problematic features, including kinetic ghosts, strong coupling, and the vDVZ discontinuity. These problems are an obstacle to producing and analyzing braneworld models with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ruoyu Bao , Marcela Carena , Joseph Lykken , Minjoon Park , Jose Santiago

In this paper, we consider cosmological perturbations on a brane universe embedded in an Anti-de Sitter bulk. We use a novel gauge, in which the full five-dimensional problem is in principle solvable. In this gauge we derive the equations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. van de Bruck , M. Dorca

By extending previous analysis of the authors, a systematic study of the singularity structure and possible asymptotic behaviors of five-dimensional braneworld solutions is performed in the case where the bulk is a mixture of an analog of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-01-08 Ignatios Antoniadis , Spiros Cotsakis , Ifigeneia Klaoudatou

This work deals with braneworld models driven by real scalar fields with nonstandard dynamics. We develop the first-order formalism for models with standard gravity but with the scalar fields having generalized dynamics. We illustrate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-29 D. Bazeia , A. R. Gomes , L. Losano , R. Menezes

In this work, we study 5-dimensional braneworld scenarios in the scalar-tensor representation of the generalized hybrid metric-Palatini gravitational theory. We start by considering a model for a brane supported purely by the gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-19 João Luís Rosa , Douglas A. Ferreira , Dionisio Bazeia , Francisco S. N. Lobo

We study the self-tuning of general brane junctions and brane networks on the 6-dimensional space-time. For the general brane junctions, there may exist one fine-tuning among the brane tensions. For the brane networks, similar to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 Jing Jiang , Tianjun Li

We study the dynamics of test particles and pointlike gyroscopes in 5D manifolds like those used in the Randall-Sundrum brane world and non-compact Kaluza-Klein models. Our analysis is based on a covariant foliation of the manifold using…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Sanjeev S. Seahra

Brane-world models where observers are trapped within the thickness of a 3-brane offer novel perspectives on gravitation and cosmology. In this essay, I would argue that the problem of a late epoch acceleration of the universe is well…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-02-20 Ishwaree P. Neupane

We show that a self-tuning mechanism of the cosmological constant could work in 5D non-compact space-time with a $Z_2$ symmetry in the presence of a massless scalar field. The standard model matter fields live only on the 4D brane. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-12 Jihn E. Kim , Bumseok Kyae , Qaisar Shafi

Compared with the Poincar\'e braneworld, the de Sitter (dS) braneworld aligns more closely with the present universe characterized by a small but finite cosmological constant. To explore the quasinormal ringing properties within the dS…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-03 Hai-Long Jia , Wen-Di Guo , Yu-Xiao Liu , Qin Tan

We derive dynamical equations to describe a single 3-brane containing fluid matter and a scalar field coupling to the dilaton and the gravitational field in a five dimensional bulk. First, we show that a scalar field or an arbitrary fluid…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-23 Timon Boehm , Ruth Durrer , Carsten van de Bruck