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Related papers: Chiral zero modes in non local domain walls

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We determine explicitly the modular flow and the modular Hamiltonian for massless free fermions in diamonds on a cylinder in 1+1 dimensions. We consider both periodic and antiperiodic boundary conditions, the ground state in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-06-28 Daniela Cadamuro , Markus B. Fröb , Guillem Pérez-Nadal

Chiral zeroth Landau levels are topologically protected bulk states that give rise to chiral anomaly. Previous discussions on such chiral Landau levels are based on three-dimensional Weyl degeneracies. Their realizations using…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-10 Hongwei Jia , Mudi Wang , Shaojie Ma , Ruo-Yang Zhang , Jing Hu , C. T. Chan

Building on the development of [MOR13], bifurcation of unstable modes that emerge from continuous spectra in a class of infinite-dimensional noncanonical Hamiltonian systems is investigated. Of main interest is a bifurcation termed the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-08-29 G. I. Hagstrom , P. J. Morrison

Gravitational perturbations in a Kerr black hole background can not be decomposed into simple tensor harmonics in the time domain. Here, we make the mode decomposition only in the azimuthal direction and discuss the resulting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-01-18 Hiroyuki Nakano , Carlos O. Lousto

Modular flows probe important aspects of the entanglement structures, especially those of QFTs, in a dynamical framework. Despite the expected non-local nature in the general cases, the majority of explicitly understood examples feature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-23 Guan-Cheng Lu , Huajia Wang

We numerically investigate the electronic properties of magnetic domain walls formed in a Weyl semimetal. Electric charge distribution is computed from the electron wave functions, by numerically diagonalizing the Hamiltonian under several…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-07-11 Yasufumi Araki , Akihide Yoshida , Kentaro Nomura

Integrable $\sigma$-models, such as the principal chiral model, ${\mathbb{Z}}_T$-coset models for $T \in {\mathbb{Z}}_{\geq 2}$ and their various integrable deformations, are examples of non-ultralocal integrable field theories described by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-18 Sylvain Lacroix , Marc Magro , Benoit Vicedo

We present several asymptotic results concerning the non-local Massari Problem for sets with prescribed mean curvature. In particular, we show that the fractional Massari functional $\Gamma$-converges to the classical one, and this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Serena Dipierro , Enrico Valdinoci , Riccardo Villa

It is shown that, in order to avoid unacceptable nonlocal effects, the free parameters of the general Doebner-Goldin equation have to be chosen such that this nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation becomes Galilean covariant.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Luecke , P. Nattermann

We introduce non-Hermitian generalizations of Majorana zero modes (MZMs) which appear in the topological phase of a weakly dissipative Kitaev chain coupled to a Markovian bath. Notably, the presence of MZMs ensures that the steady state in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-07 Simon Lieu

We analyse stability of almost massless Dirac mode in gauge models with boundary (domain wall) fermions, and consider the possibility of decoupling one of its chiral component by giving it a Majorana mass of the order of the inverse lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Aoki , K. Nagai , S. V. Zenkin

The zero curvature representation for two dimensional integrable models is generalized to spacetimes of dimension d+1 by the introduction of a d-form connection. The new generalized zero curvature conditions can be used to represent the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Orlando Alvarez , Luiz A. Ferreira , J. Sanchez Guillen

We analyze zero energy solutions of the Dirac equation in the background of a string-like configuration in an extension of the standard model which accommodates the most general fermionic mass matrix for neutrinos. If either the left- or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Glenn Starkman , Dejan Stojkovic , Tanmay Vachaspati

The traditional Chern-Simons (CS) terms in 3+1 dimensions that modify General Relativity (GR), Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), and Quantum Electrodynamics (QED), typically lack scale invariance. However, a locally scale invariant and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-07 Itzhak Bars , Sophia D. Singh

We study some consequences of dimensionally reducing systems with massless fermions and Abelian gauge fields from 3+1 to 2+1 dimensions. We first consider fermions in the presence of an external Abelian gauge field. In the reduced theory,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. D. Fosco , A. Lopez , F. A. Schaposnik

The most salient feature of electronic topological states of matter is the existence of exotic electronic modes localized at the surface or interface of a sample. In this work, in an electronic topological system, we demonstrate the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-10-29 Abhinava Chatterjee , Mourad Oudich , Yun Jing , Chao-Xing Liu

A Fermion in 2+1 dimensions, with a mass function which depends on one spatial coordinate and passes through a zero ( a domain wall mass), is considered. In this model, originally proposed by Callan and Harvey, the gauge variation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Shailesh Chandrasekharan

Dynamical localization of non-Abelian gauge fields in non-compact flat $D$ dimensions is worked out. The localization takes place via a field-dependent gauge kinetic term when a field condenses in a finite region of spacetime. Such a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-06 Masato Arai , Filip Blaschke , Minoru Eto , Norisuke Sakai

We have computed the contribution of zero modes to the value of the number of particles in the model of discrete (2+1)-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. It is shown for the first time that in the region of small values of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 L. A. Abramyan , A. P. Protogenov , V. A. Verbus

We study Dirichlet forms defined by nonintegrable L\'evy kernels whose singularity at the origin can be weaker than that of any fractional Laplacian. We show some properties of the associated Sobolev type spaces in a bounded domain, such as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-12 Ernesto Correa , Arturo de Pablo