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Related papers: Chiral zero modes in non local domain walls

200 papers

We present a mechanism to localize zero mode non-Abelian gauge fields in a slice of AdS_5. As in the U(1) case, bulk and boundary mass terms allow for a massless mode with an exponential profile that can be localized anywhere in the bulk.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Brian Batell , Tony Gherghetta

We study the effect of inhomogeneities in Hall conductivity on the nature of the Zero Resistance States seen in the microwave irradiated two-dimensional electron systems in weak perpendicular magnetic fields, and we show that time-dependent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ilya G. Finkler , Bertrand I. Halperin

Zero modes of modular Hamiltonian of one interval are found in momentum space for two dimensional massless free scalar theory. Finite correlators are extracted from separate region connected correlation functions with the insertion of zero…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-19 Jiang Long

The paper analyses the decay of any zero modes that might exist for a massless Dirac operator $H:= \ba \cdot (1/i) \bgrad + Q, $ where $Q$ is $4 \times 4$-matrix-valued and of order $O(|\x|^{-1})$ at infinity. The approach is based on…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-13 A. Balinsky , W. D. Evans , Y. Saito

We demonstrate how a Lorentz covariant formulation of the chiral p-form model in D=2(p+1) containing infinitely many auxiliary fields is related to a Lorentz covariant formulation with only one auxiliary scalar field entering a chiral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Paolo Pasti , Dmitri Sorokin , Mario Tonin

It has been proposed that the microwave-induced ``zero-resistance'' phenomenon, observed in a GaAs two-dimensional electron system at low temperatures in moderate magnetic fields, results from a state with multiple domains, in which a large…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 Ilya Finkler , Bertrand I. Halperin , Assa Auerbach , Amir Yacoby

A nonlocal chiral quark model is consistently extended beyond mean field using a strict 1/Nc expansion scheme. The parameters of the nonlocal model are refitted to the physical values of the pion mass and the weak pion decay constant. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-22 D. Blaschke , M. Buballa , A. E. Radzhabov , M. K. Volkov

The Horava theory in 2+1 dimensions can be formulated at a critical point in the space of coupling constants where it has no local degrees of freedom. This suggests that this critical case could share many features with 2+1 general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-24 J. Bellorin , C. Borquez , B. Droguett

We compute some numerical invariants of local cohomology of the ring of invariants by a finite group, mainly in the modular case. Also, we present some applications. In particular, we study Cohen-Macaulay property of modular invariants from…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-02-22 Mohsen Asgharzadeh

We start with the relation between the chiral symmetry breaking and gauge field topology. New lattice result further enhance the notion of Zero Mode Zone, a very narrow strip of states with quasizero Dirac eigenvalues. Then we move to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Edward Shuryak

We consider a nonlocal problem involving the fractional laplacian and the Hardy potential, in bounded smooth domains. Exploiting the moving plane method and some weak and strong comparison principles, we deduce symmetry and monotonicity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-05-22 Begoña Barrios , Luigi Montoro , Berardino Sciunzi

Chern-Simons gauge theories in 2+1 dimensions with multiple gauge fields exhibit novel properties that are analysed here in some detail. A striking feature is the possibility of a non-propagating Chern-Simons field acquiring a massless…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Sunil Mukhi

We show that Dirac fermions moving in two spatial dimensions with a generalized dispersion $E\sim p^N$, subject to an external magnetic field and coupled to a complex scalar field carrying a vortex defect with winding number $Q$ acquire…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-07-21 Chi-Ken Lu , Babak Seradjeh

We explore the $\mathbb{Z}_{N}$ parafermionic clock-model generalisations of the p-wave Majorana wire model. In particular we examine whether zero-mode operators analogous to Majorana zero-modes can be found in these models when one…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-21 Niall Moran , Domenico Pellegrino , Joost Slingerland , Graham Kells

We uncover the full null structure of the Maxwell-Dirac system in Lorenz gauge. This structure, which cannot be seen in the individual component equations, but only when considering the system as a whole, is expressed in terms of tri- and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-04-29 Piero D'Ancona , Damiano Foschi , Sigmund Selberg

We analyze the moduli-space metric in the static non-Abelian charge-two sector of the Moyal-deformed CP^1 sigma model in 1+2 dimensions. After carefully reviewing the commutative results of Ward and Ruback, the noncommutative K"ahler…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-06-03 Olaf Lechtenfeld , Marco Maceda

We study the $(1+1)$ dimensional generalized Dirac oscillator with a position-dependent mass. In particular, bound states with zero energy as well as non zero energy have been obtained for suitable choices of the mass function/oscillator…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-30 C. -L. Ho , P. Roy

In the generic domain wall fermion formulation of chiral fermions on the lattice, the zero modes of the four-dimensional Wilson fermion operator with the negative mass parameter $-M_5$ introduce unphysical massive modes propagating in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-06-10 Jian Liang , Ying Chen , Ming Gong , Long-Cheng Gui , Keh-Fei Liu , Zhaofeng Liu , Yi-Bo Yang

This paper continues the author's work \cite{PartI}, where a new framework of the matter-induced physical geometry was built and an intrinsic nonlinearity of the Dirac equation discovered. Here, the nonlinear Dirac equation is solved and…

General Physics · Physics 2016-05-25 Alexander Makhlin

The presence of topological defects in magnetic media often leads to normal modes with zero frequency (zero modes). Such modes are crucial for long-time behavior, describing, for example, the motion of a domain wall as a whole. Conventional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-07-28 F. J. Buijnsters , A. Fasolino , M. I. Katsnelson