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Related papers: Noncritical Superstrings in a Ramond-Ramond Backgr…

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We investigate the tree-level S-matrix in gauge theories and open superstring theory with several soft particles. We show that scattering amplitudes with two or three soft gluons of non-identical helicities behave universally in the limit,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-31 Anastasia Volovich , Congkao Wen , Michael Zlotnikov

Superstring scattering from orientifold planes requires considering string amplitudes on world-sheets with crosscaps with the lowest order case (in string coupling constant) having the topology of the real projective plane. While amplitudes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-20 Andreas Bischof , Stephan Stieberger

In this article we consider closed bosonic string in the presence of constant metric and Kalb-Ramond field with one non-zero component, $B_{xy}=Hz$, where field strength $H$ is infinitesimal. Using Buscher T-duality procedure we dualize…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-24 Bojan Nikolić , Danijel Obrić

Superstring field theory gives expressions for heterotic and type II string loop amplitudes that are free from ultraviolet and infrared divergences when the number of non-compact space-time dimensions is five or more. We prove the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Ashoke Sen

Superstring/M-theory compactified on compact Ricci flat manifolds have recently been conjectured to exhibit instabilities whenever the metrics do not have special holonomy. We use worldsheet conformal field theory to investigate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-08 Bobby Samir Acharya , Gerardo Aldazabal , Eduardo Andrés , Anamaría Font , Kumar Narain , Ida G. Zadeh

I review cosmology within the framework of type-0 non-critical strings, proposed in collaboration with G. Diamandis, B. Georgalas, E. Papantonopoulos and I. Pappa. The instabilities of the tachyonic backgrounds, due to the absence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 N. E. Mavromatos

We consider bulk tachyon condensations in a non-linear sigma model whose low energy effective theory contains a nontrivial scalar potential. We argue that one would typically encounter a strong coupling background along a RG flow…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Takao Suyama

Using string scattering amplitudes of open bosonic string on a single $D$-brane, we construct a local field theoretical action for tachyon fields. Cubic local interactions between various particles, belonging to the particle spectrum of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-05 Taejin Lee

We investigate unoriented strings and superstrings in two dimensions and their dual matrix quantum mechanics. Most of the models we study have a tachyon tadpole coming from the RP^2 worldsheet which needs to be cancelled by a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Jaume Gomis , Anton Kapustin

We consider two dimensional supergravity coupled to $\hat c=1$ matter. This system can also be interpreted as noncritical type 0 string theory in a two dimensional target space. After reviewing and extending the traditional descriptions of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. R. Douglas , I. R. Klebanov , D. Kutasov , J. Maldacena , E. Martinec , N. Seiberg

We find an interesting connection between perturbative large N gauge theory and closed superstrings. The gauge theory in question is found on N D3-branes placed at the tip of the cone R^6/Gamma. In our previous work we showed that, when the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Dymarsky , I. R. Klebanov , R. Roiban

We study the level-expansion structure of the NS string field theory actions, mainly focusing on the modified (i.e. 0-picture in the NS sector) cubic superstring field theory. This theory has a non-trivial structure already at the quadratic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kazuki Ohmori

We study quantum corrections at the one loop level in open superstring tachyon condensation using the boundary string field theory (BSFT) method. We find that the tachyon field action has the same form as at the disc level, but with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 K. S. Viswanathan , Y. Yang

A recently proposed \ell=\infty field theory model of tachyon dynamics for unstable bosonic D-branes has been shown to arise as the two-derivative truncation of (boundary)-string field theory. Using an \ell\to \infty limit appropriate to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Joseph A. Minahan , Barton Zwiebach

We embed the large N Chern-Simons/topological string duality in ordinary superstrings. This corresponds to a large $N$ duality between generalized gauge systems with N=1 supersymmetry in 4 dimensions and superstrings propagating on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 Cumrun Vafa

We construct a Galilean invariant non-gravitational closed string theory whose excitations satisfy a non-relativistic dispersion relation. This theory can be obtained by taking a consistent low energy limit of any of the conventional string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jaume Gomis , Hirosi Ooguri

A simple recursive expansion algorithm for the integrals of tree level superstring five point amplitudes in a flat background is given which reduces the expansion to simple symbol(ic) manipulations. This approach can be used for instance to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Rutger H. Boels

In its traditional form, the string field in closed string field theory is constrained by the level-matching condition, which is imposed beside the action. By analogy with the similar problem for the Ramond sector, it was understood by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-22 Harold Erbin , Maxime Médevielle

Off-shell interactions for localized closed-string tachyons in C/Z_N superstring backgrounds are analyzed and a conjecture for the effective height of the tachyon potential is elaborated. At large N, some of the relevant tachyons are nearly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Atish Dabholkar , Ashik Iqubal , Joris Raeymaekers

The constraints imposed by maximal supersymmetry on multi-loop contributions to the scattering of four open superstrings in the U(N) theory are examined by use of the pure spinor formalism. The double-trace term k^2 t_8(tr F^2)^2 (where k…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-19 Nathan Berkovits , Michael B. Green , Jorge G. Russo , Pierre Vanhove